THE RESEARCH

 

 

DYNASTIES'  STRUGGLE

Research

At Last

           Unfolding the enigma

The 10 lost Israeli tribes leading from beneath.

2020 – 2021

Index :                                         الفهرس

Part One

-Ancient cultures in brief

-Ancient Arabian tribes  -  Sabaa (Shiva)   -  Ghassanids (northern Arabia) &   Manazera (Iraq & eastern Arabia)

-Egyptians – Greeks - Romans – Ptolemies – Seleucids – Persians – Armenians – Francs and Abbasids.

-Mongols

-Coalition of northern pirates

-Tai mounts

-Brief hint about civilizations : Kesh, Canaan, Akkad, Sumer and Babel, Assyria (Ashur), Elam, Madien, Hittites, Aechmenians, Parthians, Nepateans (Anbat).

-Some Arabian tribes : (Tayi) طيء

-Aal Kurki – آل كركي ، Bu Kurk أبو الكرك      -     Kurks  (Kyrgyz) الغز – قرغيز

-Sumerians

-Huns

-Feriez

-Avars  - Germans - Germanic tribes   

-Turkish tribes  -  Gokturks (Gog Turks)

-Mongols and Tatars

-Yagogue and Magogue

-Amoun clergies.

-Crimea   - Khazars

-Char

-Cilicia

-Clergies' state

-The Jewish kingdom

-Sons of Lawi                   

-Maccabees 

-Plasgon

-Karman state (Arman)

 

Part Two :

-Appearance of Islam

-Beginning of Islam's enemies plot

-Batenia sects and instilled doctrines

-All from Khorasan !

-A hint about Khorasan

 Nisapur, Marw, Balch, Bukhara

-Those who claimed to be Abbasids

-Shia and clergies

-Malek Ibn Anas, Abo Hanifa, El Shafei, Ibn Hanbal, Gaafar El Sadek, Ibn Rahaweih, Ibn El Mubarak, El Bukhari, Muslim, Abo Dawoud El Segestani, El Nesaei, El Termezi, El Baihaki, El Gergani, El Hakem El Nisapuri, El Serkhesi, El Zuhari, El Ashaari, El Nawawi, El Ghazali.

-El Barameka

-Caliph El Maamoun and El Moatasem

-O Mo'tasemah !!!! 

-Descendants' struggles.  Where did Arabs go ?!

-Erecting schools for spreading doctrines

-Sects during the Omayyad and Abbasside age : Batenia, Ismaelia, Kherameia.

-Hadith narrators

-Zanadeka and forgers

-Who was Tughtukin

-Mazdakites

-Menoins (Manaweia - Manania).

Dynasties :

-Tahirid – Safarid – Saman – Buyid – Ghaznavid – Ghoreyon  (Ghurid) – Hamadaneya state (Hamadaneyeen) Hadabaneya (Hamazaneya)  - Tolonid – Ekhsid state – Boreyon – Zereng (Zenkeya state) – Khawarizm shahs – Fraksyom state..

-Ministers reign (Atta beka)

-Saladin, the last Fatimid minister

-Ayubids

-The ruling of Karakoush

-The castled city

-Ayubids' struggle

-Kurks fighting Moslems

-End of Ayubids

-Mamluks (Mamaleek) : Baybars, Kotoz

-Aktai (Ogedei), was he captured but claimed to be dead !

-So was Kotbugha

-Shagaret El Dur

-Some members of the Ayubid dynasty

-The Froch shah cemetery

 

Part Three

 Stories:

-Persians entering Eslam

-Batenia groups

-Stories about Persian kings and Saman noblemen

-Kurkan priests كهنه كركانج

-Mozhafareyon (Zhahereyon)

-Al Mozhafar state

-Some Facts they hid

-Merovingian state

-Origin of Mongols

-The Israeli tribes : Immigrating Arabian tribes : a clan of Turkish and Germanic tribes also.

-In Brief      

Research  - Notes  - Points    - Avery strange probability   - Conclusion   - Final conclusion    -  Learned lessons.                           A One Last Word

 

 

Dynasties' Struggle

Part One

Ancient Cultures in brief:

     After land and cities were flooded as punishment for unbelievers, prophet Noah and believers with him were rescued as their ship is said to have landed on Goudy mount, probably southern Arabia.  Tribes spread, and many after a while receded to idolatory and worshiping statues.  Aad reigned, they ruled the land; but as they tyranised, prophets came to warn them and remind them of the right path, but they arrogantly disbelieved.  They were punished; followed by Thamud who also tyranised and disbelieved prophets.  They too were punished by a fierce storm.

     Sabaa (Shiva) a chief descendant of kings in Yemen, southern Arabia, had 12 sons.  Their descendants called Toba, pl .Tababaa تبابعه - قوم تبع )  ) an Arabian word meaning successive.  Two tribes descendants of Sabaa بنو سبأ  remained in southern Arabia (Yemen); from them was the tribe of Hemiar which lately adopted Judaism; as the other ten tribes were scattered to different territories after the collapse of Ma'ereb dam as punishment to their being ungrateful and disbelieving to God's prophets.

     Some moved east to Oman and from there to Euphrates in Iraq where they established Iraq's ancient civilization of Babel and Akad.  Others moved northern Arabia establishing Madian then further north to Syria, Lebanon and Turkey : the  Assyrian civilization later stretching even further towards Asia.  Babel was united with Assyria during the Sumerian civilization; from which Elam civilization flourished which was the cradle of the Persian culture.

     Other tribes moved west and crossed the red sea from Arabia to Egypt, Nubia and Africa or north (Napateans الأنباط ) , then west to Sinai then Egypt.  Historians could trace the tyrants of Syria and Egypt as their descendants.

     Sabaa is an Arabian word derived from verb to slave = Sabie سبي  for the numerous nations they enslaved as they previously ruled the world.  Ibn Sabaa (son of Shiva) also termed Abd Shams (sun worshiper).  Most tyrants adopted that creed and forced it on their nations.  Some called their king the sun king or sun of kingdom, etc..

  Sabaa successive descendants from kings (Toba) tyrannized, prophets came to advise them, but as other tyrants they disbelieved.  They were punished and their two gardens were destroyed after the destruction of the dam.

     In a time Egypt and Persia were united ruling the world from its far east in Asia to the far west in Europe.  But war erupted between descendants and dynasties.

     El Sham, northern Arabia ( Palestine and Syria ) was usually the battle place.  Syrians sometimes siding or uniting with Egypt, other times allying with the Persians.

     It is said that some kings who fled from Arabia and Egypt settled at Greece then Germany and Europe.

     After the end of Egypt's pharoanic age, states were divided between Ptolemies.  Mystery surrounds their rulers names.  Batlaimos (Ptolemy) probably in Arabic meaning batal = hero,  Mos = Moses ( Moses heroes ). Their last ruler was Alexander the great whom Jews claim was one of them.  Many Ptolemy rulers got the name sotor which means savior.  This age was termed the Greek age.  Followed by the Seleucids in Syria (El Sham) who divided the lands between Alexander's four generals.  During their reign Romans appeared.  Rome = an Arabian word meaning mount.  Probably those who moved further west into Europe.

     States of Persia in the east competed with its rival the Romans in the west.  El Sham and the mid-east was usually the meeting field for their battles.  

     Most tyrant rulers receded to the idolatry creed of their ancestors.  The 350 idol statues known in Arabia were the same as those of Greeks and Romans with their chief statue of the sun but with different names.  Sun = atun = also amun.  Even the Persian Zoroastrian creed stems from the same sun (fire) or light aten = atoun آتون.

Relating back to the ancient Egyptian creed of Akhnatun whom some claim to have been a Jewish prophet but some followers later deviated from its right path.

Amun priests :

     Priests of the sun worship creed – Sol invictus – which was the religion of ancient Egyptians, later adopted by Greeks and Romans.  In Persia, Zoroastrianism (Zraditsh) or Brahmas stemmed from it too, deviating from worshiping God the One, to the association of worshiping kings; some claiming that rulers were sons of their Gods and introducing statues for their idols that heavenly religions forbade.

     Sabaa's name was Abd Shams (sun worshiper).  It was the same religion of those who took Baal as idol, as the sun is put between his two horns in their statues.       Sun = shams in Arabic     - Shabas in Canaan       - Otto in Syria                 Baal in Palestine and Lebanon.  All referring to the sun.  His wife was Ashtar = Ashtarot Assyrian related to the wife of Baal Ashour اشتاروت .  Ozoris and his wife Iziz princess of the sun.  Ozoris = a name they gave to Azar or Ozeir = عزير .

     During the fourth century A.D. Constantine, a former fire temple clergy, for some political reasons, adopted Christianity.  He added many of the sun temple rituals to it and shared in the theological counsels of the new Roman Christian church, imposing them on his Roman states and sharing by himself in the councils that presented the final version of the Bible with the agreed upon theologies.  He moved the capital further east to Constantinople – present Istanbul.

     In response to Constantine's adopting Christianity, Persia' Tsar, Kesros, terminated writing the last Zoroastrian scriptures (fire worship doctrine) forcing it on his states.

     During the reign of el Monzer (the herald) ibn El Noaman المنذر بن النعمان, the Arabian king of Herat (Hiera) in Persia, he parented Buhram, the fifth king of Persia, whom he convinced to adopt Christianity or at least show tolerance towards its followers; but after he came to the thrown he ill-treated both Christians and Jews, though Jews with less degree.  Some Jews immigrated north and joined the Turkish tribes.  El Manazera المناذره, pl. of El Monzer, their last kings were Jews.  As Ghassanides = Jestanians = الغساسنه  are the Arabian kings of El Sham (northern Arabia) who adopted Christianity.

     Mazdak appeared in Persia.  His revolt is considered the first world communist revolution.  He called for sharing money and women.  Some Jews followed his call.  But Mazdak was killed.  Some of his Jew followers fled to Armenia and Rome as Immigrants.  Armenia was a Persian state, but after Constantine adopted Christianity, it sided with him, while other Armenians sided with Kesros of Persia and joined his army.  War erupted, Constantine added Armenia to the Roman states and allowed its people to practice Christianity.  Kesro كسري of Persia fought back and regained Armenia.  He suppressed the Armenians; some sided with him as some fled to Rome. .As Romans enforced Jews into Christianity, some fled north to Kazaria and others west to Europe; while others joined Armenians claiming to convert to Christianity.  Jews who remained in Persia allied with Persians; till in 628 A.D. Rome finally defeated Persia.

     Amid these circumstances Islam appeared.  Moslems though less in number, yet strong with their belief, triumphed over both Persians in the east and Romans in the west and all their states entered a new phase of tolerance during the new era of Islam.

     The leader of the defeated Persian army was an Armenian, Rostom Froch Zada, and the leader of the defeated Roman army was also an Armenian : Mahan (Buhram).  Gabala ibn El Ayham, an Arabian Gassani king جبله بن اليهم الغساني  was also in the Roman army that was constituted of nearly 300,000 soldiers, while Moslems were nearly 36,000 bold enough to defeat this huge Roman army.

Arman = Arian culture.   Origin = Arabians who moved north from Arabia.  Many adopted Christianity.

     Gabala ibn el Ayham is said to have adopted Islam during the reign of the second Moslem Caliph Omar ibn el Khatab, but returned Syria and receded as was said, others said he didn't.

     Persia, China, and states behind the rivers entered Islam, as those defeated retreated to remote areas.

Coalition of northern pirates and enemies of Islam :

     There …. from such remote areas in the north and Euro-Asian steppes, the Vikings northern Europe and the north Asian caravan-hijacking gangs, started a series of barbarian raids on Eslamic states.  Gradually the coalition became more organized and planned as crusaders (Francs and Mongols) had their mutual aggressive plan against Islam.

    Starting by Stephen II who crossed mountains to reach Francs and together they could tame the Vikings and entice them with territories and  personal feudal properties after each successive raid against an Eslamic state, with the bless of the new catholic church established in the ninth century A.D. under central papal control with Charlemagne as its first crowned king.  In the tenth century Otto after him re-organized the holy Roman catholic church for the German nation.

     Charles Martel, the grandparent of Charlemagne, the illegitimate son of Pepin the Merovingian (from Germanic tribes) was the first to defeat an Arabian army in La poitier battle (or floor of martyrs massacre) in France.

     This coincided with the Abbasid revolt in the east who defeated the Omayyad, led by Abo Isaac the Khorasanian who also claimed to be an illegitimate son of an Abbasid.

     Later, the Abbasid dynasty was ruled by caliph El Maamoun, the Merovian from Marw (Merv) northern Persia.  During Maamoun's reign, the four Sunni doctrines and hadith scriptures were imposed on the Moslem nation, though Maamoun himself was a Shia fanatic !

     It's not strange then that Haroun El Rashid, his father, was among those attending Charlemagne's coronation in Rome handling him Jerusalem's keys !

Crusaders and Mongol coalition attacks on Moslem states:

Tai Mounts : The meeting point of borders between Russia, China, Mongolia and Kyrgyz tan   (origin place of Mongols),  Its extension : Sion mount.  The mounts extending to the steppes of Siberia.  From this remote areas, the plot against the new religion and its Eslamic states was organized.  An oath taken to obey the Yasa laws without question (imposed by Genghis) and the gatherings of Kur El Tai (braves of the Tay) gathering sessions when ordered.

     A slow but précis plan instilling their members and hidden agents in all races, sects and dynasties.  Causing riots or separation between the various sects and groups that separated the one nation into struggling Shia sects.

The horrifying attacks of the northern pirates started.

     Western Crusades started in the ninth century with the oath of the new catholic Roman church of the German nation.  After taming the Viking pirates (bi-king = Be kin = Bekin) and promising them all Moslem lands that they attack, most of the Islamic states in western Europe gradually came under their control and Catholicism was forced on its inhabitants under threat of death or exile. 

    Due to the desire for expansion, Christian Armenians in the mid-east allied with crusaders giving them passage through the land they ruled under the caliphate and aiding them with soldiers and armories.

     The first crusade in the middle east was a horrifying genocide with all Jerusalem's inhabitants slaughtered.  Four Arabian cities were seized by sudden, massacring its inhabitants.  They then planned to continue to penetrate to Arabia, but all their following crusades were failures.

     On the other side in the eastern Eslamic states, many riots and revolts were ignited by their hidden trained agents : the Bateneya.  Karamites, Babekeya, Kherameya, Mazdakeya مصدقانيه , Mazyar and Zereng movements were all names for the same hypocritical groups.  Many separatists' calls aimed at shattering the caliphate's unity and snatching the rule from the Abbasids.

     Some Shia groups claimed to be waiting for the Mahdy = Savior, as the Ismaelia groups and the Fatimids did.

     The Fatimids claimed that their leader was the Mahdy.  Some Arabs who suffered negligence by the Turkish controlling rulers joined these groups.  But the shock was when a Persian Zoroastrian Mahdi (imam) was proclaimed.  Karamites then were divided after bloody fights, some followed the Fatimids who fled north while others joined the Abbasids or Ayubids.

     Saladin El Ayubi was the last minister (wazir) to the Fatimids, but he could jump to rule after eradicating their last member in Egypt.  He then seized one state after the other till he reached India which was ruled by his dynasty's branch el Ghoreyon : his sons Shehab el Din and Gayath el Din were from the Goreyon الغوريون  .

     After Saladin's death, fight for territories erupted between his sons.  Some allied with crusaders while the others had their deals with the Mongols.  Mongols appeared as a leading force.  Baraka khan chief of the Mongol Golden Hordes allied with Beibars the Mamluk after promising him all Holagu's territories.  Holagu, Baraka's cousin was on the other side leading the Mongols who allied with Francs in their crusades.  His army leader was Kotbugha, a Mongol Christian.

     After Caliph El Zhaher el Khafagi الظاهر الخفاجي  attacked some Mongols, Holagu intended to eradicate the Aybids and its Ismaelia members.  He attacked Baghdad and killed the last Abbasid caliph el Mosta'sem, then attacked Syria and eradicated the remaining Ayubids.

     Then Kotoz, the Egyptian Mamluk continued the task of eradicating Egypt and Syria from the Ayubids traitors after defeating Holagu in Ein Jalut battle by allying with Beybars whom he allowed to enter Egypt and join his army.  But Kotoz was killed on his way back to Egypt and Baybars was proclaimed sultan.

     The Zhahereyon الظاهريون   Mamluks  المماليك thus became rulers.  They liberated Antioch and defeated Armenians.

     Egypt was ruled by sea Mamluks المماليك البحريه  (el Bahareya), then by Sherkes Mamluks المماليك الشركسيه او البرجيه   (el Burgeya), most famed of which are the Abazheya الاباظيه ; till the Kayi Turkish tribes led by Ottomans expanded their territories and seized vast Eslamic states.  Kayi (Kai) was one of the chief Mongol tribes.  While in the west crusading attacks and genocides led to the ethnic cleansing of most previous Eslamic states without trace.

Mongols :

     Mongols were from the Kayi (Kai or Tai) tribe.  Genghis' father was from Mongols.  His name was Sabu Tai (The brave of Tay).  The Seljuk Turks also were descendants of the Kayi tribe.  Their chief was Toghrul son of Alp Arsalan.  Alp ruled in Samarkand,  Uzbekistan.  Alp = lion   Char also means lion in the Tajik language, as Tajikistan was for a while center of ilk khanates Mongols.  Chir in Persian language.

     Turkish Ottomans were also descendants of the Kayi tribe.  Thus historians agree that the origin of Turks is traced to Mongols.

     Islam entered Mongolia peacefully by Arabian and Persian merchants, besides the cultural influence and expansion of Islamic neighboring states. Northern China nation, Tatars or Mongols.

Genghis khan had four sons who inherited his kingdom.  Ilk – Gogi – Yuan and Aktay. 

Ilkhans = emperors of Persian Mongols, Gogi = empire of Russian Mongols.

Yuan kingdom = empire of Chinese Mongols, Aktay's kindom = empire of mid- Asian Mongols.

     Mongols entered Islam so did rulers of Georgia and Armenia.

     After Batu khan reached northern Albania 1240 A.D., Russia came under the rule of the Mongol Golden Horde.  Its chief was Baraka khan son of Gogi son of Timojin (=Genghis).  Baraka khan who was Moslem opposed the barbarism of his cousin Holaku who attacked Baghdad and Syria allying with crusaders.  Baraka khan allied with Egyptian Mamluks against him and convinced many of Holagu's soldiers to convert to Islam.  He promised Baybars to handle him Holagu's territories if they defeated him.

Brief Hint about ancient civilizations :

     Arabian peninsula seems to have been the cradle of world civilizations   From those immigrating Arabian tribes the first stone for human civilizations was erected.  Those who moved to the east established Babel, Sumer, Akkad and Achaemenid civilization; those who moved north established the Anbat (Nepateans) civilization that stretched to Assyria, those who crossed to the red sea had their Kushan (Kesh) civilization and the Anu civilization in Nubia that extended to southern Africa and eastern Asia, or crossed from Sinai to the Delta of Egypt, participating in the ancient Egyptian civilization, whose descendants later moved north settling in Turkey, Greece and Rome.

Kushans : (Kesh).  Kush or Nubian from Nuba.  Kush (Kesh) = land of black Pharos who ruled the Nile valley for about four centuries.

     Kushans Nubian civilization was established after the new Egyptian ruling dynasty was split; in Nubia Upper Egypt its capitals were Nepata and Karma 1070 B.C. – 350 A.D.   Alara the Nubian established the Kushan dynasty in Nepata.  His descendant Kashta expanded north to Alphentine and Thebes.  The Nile desert people who had their influence on the ancient African and Asian world constituted of different races.

Taherka king of Kush was an Egyptian Pharaoh.  The Nubian capital for Kush was Marw (Merv) and its second capital was Nepata to the north.  They traded with Anatolia and Afghanistan 3000 B.C.  Anu Zosar united Nubia with Palestine.   Kishania – Kisan.

Canaan : 

     An Arabian tribe that immigrated from Arabia and settled at Palestine. Descendants of Kahtan.  Most of them from the Yabuseyin يبوسيين  .  The city Jerusalem was named Eur Salem  (dar el salam = house of peace), (or place of Shalim= Salim).

Eur is also a city eastern Arabia and western Euphrates.  In its place Sumer civilization was established.  Herat (Hiera) – Akkad – Babel – then the Medians and the Achaemenids الاخمينيون  all made it their capital.  Eur included Sumer and Akkad 5000 B.C. then Elam (early Persian civilization).  The Sumerian civilization mingled with the Babylonian and the Assyrian; its centers were Uruk and Sumer; till Sergon established the Akkadian dynasty in Babel 230 A.D. (New Babylonia).

Hiera (Herat) = Arabian tribes who immigrated with Sumerians and established the Akkadian civilization.

The Akkadian kingdom :

     Its center was Akkad 4300 B.C.  It was established by Sergon the first the Akkadi after the collapse of the Sumerian state which suddenly vanished after a hundred year due to a natural disaster or catastrophe as its people immigrated because of famine.

The Assyrians :

     They immigrated 3000 B.C.  They had trade treaties with Kush and Babel.  After the end of the Assyrians, its land was divided among the Medians, northern Assyrians and the Babylonians in the south.  King Shams (the sun) ruled Assyria 1813 – B.C. In 1760 B.C., Hammurabi, king of Babel seized Assyria.  But Assyrians could regain their rule in the north (states between the two rivers).  Assyrians captured Samraa the capital of Israel (Sumer) and took its nation to slavery.  After eight years it seized Yahuda too.

     The Assyrian king Senherib imposed tribute on Hezkia, king of Yahuda ordering the submission of its capital Jerusalem.       www.jew.org/ar.

The Mitan Horaneya kingdom controlled.

Elam kingdom : 2700 - 539 B.C.  Elam = area of Sisiana valleys سهول  and the mountainous area in the north west.  Sumerians called them El Nem ( Hadaba ).  هضبانيه او هذبانيه .  Elam = a Hebrew name from the Akkadian language meaning mount or high.  Elam son of Sam.

     The pre-Persian civilization.  Their capital was Suseih (Al Ahwaz).  Elam tribes are Ari Kurds.  Their place of origin is Zagros mountains.  Their center Sherz = Shers شرس .  They had their influence on the Kurdish Medien (Madian) kingdom and the Achaemenids who followed. 

     Western Persia, its capital was Shushan ( Susa).  In 2000 B.C. Elams regained their power. In the eighth century B.C.  Assyrians defeated them, but made use of their fighting experience and recruited them as soldiers in their battles against Babylonians  which they won.  Elams were from the people taken to inhabit Samraa after enslaving Jews.  https://st- takla.org  Kurds of Zagros mounts – Kioni = Kurdi = between two hills.

     The Kurdish Madien kingdom inherited Elam's power.

Madien : Dyeka united the Median tribes.  He allied with Orsas king of Urarta, but he was captured with his family, 715 B.C.

     Then the Assyrians could regain their rule in the northern states between the rivers.

The Medians : 700 – 647 B.C. : مدين

     Persia's known history starts with the Medians ميديا وسط الهضبه الايرانيه . Media between Zagros mounts.  Their capital was Aktaban (Hamazan = Hamadan). 1000 B.C.  They lived in the Zagros mount areas in Kurdistan and Azerbaijan and Kurd Rach. Their religion was Zoroastrianism (zraditsh).  Assyrians are the only ones who documented them as Bedouin groups who used to raise horses and seize cities.  Medien = Madian.

.     The Iraqi Kaldanian king Nabokhaznasr the second 562 – 605 B.C. married to Atis the daughter of the Median king and erected for her the Babylonian gardens as a compensation for her mountainous place of origin.

Hittites Empire : The Hittites : people of northern and mid Anatolia.                North eastern Syria and Turkey.            Hiet = هيت  = Sumerians

     Its center was Hatusha mid north Anatolia and northern Arabia (El sham) 1600 – 3000 B.C.  Ancient people who spoke the Indo-European language.  Under Mabilio Lioia I it flourished.  They moved to mid Asia.  Their culture shows influence of Babylonian and Assyrian elements.

     Its state collapsed due to pressure from the sea people, at the end of the second millenium B.C.          Iltqa.123/posts

The Achaemenides Empire :  الاخمينيون Ekhmenians = Coman   آق مينيا

     The Shahnama mentions the word Arab Achaeminides in their early phase about 559 B.C.  Arabs were ruling the lands of Achaemenians before Babelonia and Assyria as well as the Akkadian kingdom which is considered the cradle of all civilizations.

The Persian state (Parthia - Parthava) Faresia الفارسيه  The P pronounced f in the Persian and Hebrew language. 

     Or the Askecedes 247 B.C. established by Arsacs in northern Persia – in Babel after the Seleucid reign of Artaban II.  Arsanos 128 -124 B.C.  Arsan son of Asac ruled northern Iran, from the Sikitian tribe south eastern the Caspian river قزوين  a branch of the Dahy tribe.  Daha = Eskith tribe led by Aristos before 247 B.C,

     The Parthian state was two different nations 247 -224 B.C.  It ruled all the lands of the Achaemenid state.  It inter-mingled with the Seleucid as it was at the same era; and its rulers were Greek who ruled after Alexander, Sometimes they allied together, other times they were at war.

     Parthian coins were written in Greek, but its Alphabet resembled the Sassanians,  north eastern Iran.  That place, especially the area around Marw (Merv) was the place where Achaeminides used to banish the illegal or the captured.  Tisfon in Iraq was their winter capital while Susa was their summer capital.

     An Arabian historian re-assures that the names of many of the Achaeminian kings is Arabian in origin.

Ex.  Barthan = is the Arabian word for the lion's claw.   pl. = barathen

Its kings ruled most of mid Asia and Persia, Iraq, southern Turkey, northern Syria and part of the desert of Badeyet el Sham.  باديه الشام

Its first king was Arsacs = الرزاق بالعراقيه an Arabian Iraqi word  Arasaq.

Another Orades = عرود

Pocures = باقر

Azes  = عزيز

Volgases = بو القيس

Osroes = اوزوريس  -  عزرا

Methradites = harsh men = نصر الضيط

Artabanos = Arabian name  ارطبان

Gudana = الغدن

Ubozanes = ابو الزين

Sases = شاس = الشراسه

Sarepdos = سربدين

Hatra = الحضره – الحضر                  Kings of Hatra were ruled by Persians.

Ma'nu = معين  north Iraq

Elkud  القاضي

Nassru = ناصر

Nasruihab = ناصر ايهاب

Aurhace = an Arabian tribe called el Raha الرها  .  Their territories stretched from Pakistan to southern Turkey.

 

Nepateans  (Al Anbat)  الانباط

     An Arabian kingdom.  Its kings descendants of Beni El Hareth Ibn Kaab بنو الحارث بن كعب  169 – 106 B.C., related to Mezheg tribe قبيله مزحج  .

     It was established in El Nakab desert.  Ancient Arabs who settled in el Gezira and southern Syria (El Sham).  Their settlements continued from 100 - 37 B.C.  Nepata: from Gaza in the north to Madain Saleh to the south. مدائن صالح  .  Their capital was Patra البتراء  on the scent road that stretched from Euphrates to the red sea.  They were known for their soft ceramics crafts.  They were also known for castle building.

     This leads us to mentioning some of the Arabian tribes :  the strongest and largest in number was the Taei tribe  الطائيه .  Its descendants are traced back to Taei ibn Sabaa (Taei son of Shiva).  In Greek and Persian sources, the word Taei parallels Arabs; it was the most famed, and its name was used in some classical Siriania and Persian books to identify all Arabs.

Taei طيء  : his name is Gulhuma ibn Adad ibn Zeid ibn Yashgub ibn Zeid ibn Kahlan ibn Sabaa. (Tayi).  Sabaa = Shiva ibn Yashgub ibn Yaarub ibn Kahtan.

     Historian Gawad Ali mentions that Taei (Tayi) tribe goes back to ancient Arabian tribes as Ghadis and Thamud, the nearest tribe to them is Adad ibn Yashgub which is four branches : Taei طيء  - El Ashaar – Mezheg and Mora مره  .

Mezheg is : Malik ibn Zeid ibn Kahlan ibn Sabaa , from them Malek ibn Adad, a family member of Methheg ibn Kahtan; from them too El hareth ibn Kaab.  

Mora مره  Ibn Adad = tribes of Lakhm (Beni Lakhm) as those who immigrated north to Palestine. Beit Lakhm = in Arabic meaning house of Lahm.  And tribes of Canda   كنده and Khuzama خزامه  .

Al Ashaar = from them el Ashaera الاشاعره  the most famed of them was Abo El Hasan El Ashaari ابو الحسن الأشعري  leader of El Motazila group مؤسس فرقه المعتزله . 874 – 936 A.D. termed Naser El Din.  He was from an Arabian family from Yemen.  He was born in Basra and died in Baghdad.  Caliph El Maamoun was greatly influenced by him.   From his tutors were : Abo Ali El Gabaei الجبائي  and Mohamed ibn Abdel Wahab El Gabaei .   islamstory.com

Taei tribes were divided into two branches El Gouth ibn Taei (Goth) and Qatra ibn Taei. 

Beni Qatra = Beni Gadila their mother; mother of Moawya ibn Amr El Azdy.  Gadila from Hemiar were Jews.

Beni Asad : sons of lion, joined Taei (Tayi) tribe who moved northern Arabia to Taei mountains (Aga and Selma mounts).  Part of their tribes immigrated to Herat (Hiera) after gaining the confidence of the Manazera and Persian kings.  Fights between Taei tribes used to erupt as El Hareth ibn Gabala used to reconcile between them.  After his death, they returned to fighting.

     Gadila and El Goth united.  Beni Goth moved to Salma mounts.  Their idol was the statue of Yagoth in the shape of a lion.  Taeis moved and settled beside Beni Asad seizing the two mounts Aga and Selma.

     Beni Thaalaba (sons of wolves) Ibn Roman ibn Harb ibn Saad ibn Taei. الثعالبه ابناء طيء  .  Zeid ibn Thalaba ibn Gayath زيد بن ثعلب ابن غياث  .

     Hatem El Taei حاتم الطائي  : A Christian said to be famed for his generosity.

     Taei settled northern Arabia and they existed during the early era of Islam in Iraq, Syria, Iran and Turkey.  Then they started immigrating.  Some were Christians, old monophysites who immigrated to Antioch (Antakia), then they were separated to the north and west.

     Some historians trace the Turkic origin to Mezheg tribe from Yemen.  They were known for their fights and battles.  They were called Methheg because of mounts they settled at.

     There was also the Hemiar tribe whose last kings adopted Judaism.  Their capital was Hemiar.  Their idol = Taeiz.  (Shiban was one tribe of Hemiar Hadramut tribe).

Kodah tribe القضاه  was from Hemiar (the judges), they fought Kaisia tribes.

Kodah adopted the Jacobian Christianity.  Fights erupted between Jews and Christians especially at Yemen.

 

El Taei mount : referring to Taei tribes.  Arabs were known by Persians as El Thaei for their majority and great number of tribes in their lands.

Tai mounts = where the Irtish and Oubi river source stems.

     Historians agree that Tai mounts is the origin for the present Turkish race.  Southern Siberia (Thaiseky) (Taisgy mounts).

Sayan (Sion) mounts:  the extension of Tai mounts.      Ar.m.wikipedia.org.

 

Kurgs : Kyrgyzstan : (Kurks) :

     Kyrgyz : seventh century A.D. – twelfth century A.D , were described by Moslem and Chinese historians as red haired with blue eyes and white skins.  Kyrgyz in Tia – Sian mounts.  Their territories were limited to the Thai and Sion mounts, as a result of Mongol attacks.

     Immigration, mixed marriages, slavery and the different tribe origins caused this variety of races in that area in Siberia during the fifteenth century A.D.  In 1876 A.D. it was seized by the Russians.

     Kyrgyz had defeated the Turkish Uyghur khanates before 840 A.D.

Feriez (Ferigion) :Fregia :

     An ancient place in mid west Anatolia.  They ruled Asia-minor after the collapse of the Hittites empire 13th century B.C. till the collapse of their state and the rise of the Lidyan one in the 7th century B.C.

    They were termed Mosekeys by Assyrians 1115 A.D.  They were enslaved by Anatolian kings.  They mastered the iron smith and wood engraving works.  They invented the mazarats = مزارات  visiting their ancestors tombs (religious tombs visits and meeting places). 

Land of Gig = Lidya       Gog.                       Troyd mystery.

 

Sumerians : Matt Sumerian = land of Sumerians.  Samarkand = land castle (from Sumer); attributed to Shamar a south Arabian ruler. شمر  (the s pronounced sh in Hebrew).  Samarkand = Sumer.  Kand = castle (citadel)   Land of Shvarna (Shifr) relates to Sumer land.

     Tribes which immigrated from Arabia.  Ancient inhabitants of Euphrates.  They established the ancient Babylonian civilization.  Era of Hammurabi.  Sumerians and Akkadians established the first cradle for civilizations.  Sumerians were the first to dig for copper in Oman and they called it land of Magan (mahan) = land of copper 4000 B.C.  Mag = copper        an = the    اداه التعريف        Magan      magog.

     The name Sumer appeared from the beginning of the third millennium B.C., the time when the Hittites appeared.  But the start of their civilization was around the sixth millennium B.C.  Eur : 5000 B.C constituted of Sumer and Akkad , then Elam.  Then Sumer, Babel and Assyria were united.  Its trade center was Uruk and Sur.    In 2450 B.C. the first to unite the territories was Lakal Klama.  Territory = klama = اقليم  .  Uruk = Eur Kai  Ur = home.  KNK = a name of a king  Ki Ingir.  Knk = king of Uruk united the states of Sumer.  King of Uruk  2450 B.C., Uruk, the historical city of Sumerians and Babelonians.  King Itana is considered the king of Sumer, ruler of Kesh state. The first to unite the Sumerian states 1800 B.C.     (Turuk  -  Kurk).  Notes : Uruk = El Warkaa الوركاء  .      Later = Turuk        Uruk = the Sumerian capital.

     It is said that the first to inhabit Oman was Oman ibn Sabaa ibn Yafeth ibn Ebrahim (son of Abraham).

Sumer : southern Euphrates, east south of the fertile crescent.  Its history was known from the clay scriptures written in Sumerian..

     Sumerians are the descendants of Mansi and Evraim sons of Joseph.

     Sumerian history goes back to northern Israel when the great priest Aali ibn Yafni, descendant of Ita Mar left Moses camp after Joshua's death and went to Jerizim mount. They believe that Jushua put the basis for their temple.  This led to struggles with the sons and followers of priest Fangas.

     There was a Sumerian temple built by Alexander but destroyed by Tuana Herkanos 125 A.D.  Naples = Shakim  = نابلس   

     After Itana. Siskia Gasher appeared.  Sergon was able to defeat Sumerians in two battles and he captured their king Local Zageris.  By the end of the fourth millennium B.C. Sumer was divided into 12 independent states.  Sumerians lived north Jerusalem.  They were in fight with Babylonian Jews.

     Struggle between Elam Kurds and Sumerian Kurds.  Assyrians captured El Samraa capital of Israel.

Kings of Babel termed themselves kings of Sumer and Akkad.  Rulers of Babylonia used to term themselves Char which means head of the tribe Sumer and Akkad.  Sumer captured Babel.  Bab Eil .  Bab an Arabian word meaning door.

Iritsh on Euphrates river is the first city erected.

Points to note :

     Sumerians were pioneers in iron smith work and digging for copper, first in Oman,   then they expanded to the far east.  By the middle ages, some immigrated west : Kitanians (Khutaein)خطائين  to Karma in Persia establishing Caraman state after adopting Islam.  Some joined the Mongols and ruled as deputies for the Kurakhutaein قراخطائيه  khanates (mid Asia = Karakitans).

     The word Kitan whom Europeans claim to be the origin of Romans probably refers to them.  (This leads us later to Khuta el Kheir, aunt of Saladin el Ayubi).

About Rome : Latin Okitanian people = (Okitan).  Rome was united in 338 A.D.

     The Hindu-European tribes settled before the Latinur tribes or Kitani in southern France and parts of Italy and Spain. (Mutual Okitan culture). The Okitan language relates to the Cataloni in Spain.  Ar.m.wikipedia.org   Latin = a suburb in lower Saxonia in Germany.  Capital main =  معين  .      Saxon (Segstan) in Khorasan  سجستان – سخسين.   Kat = Khawraizm (Khvarism).       Tian = Tai mounts      an = the  اداه التعريف .

Sumerians and Europe:

     Europe learned from Sumerians the ironsmith manufacturing after four centuries.  In their early expansion period, Sumerians expanded till the far east.  Manshuria (Mansuria), an Arabian word meaning Victoria – east China; as the Laweyon tribe (clergy tribe) moved and established their capital Liao = el Khuta, till they were defeated by Lagin (el Geneyon) الجينيون , their previous workers who made use of their military experience; while others fled to the west and settled at Tai mount.

     Genghis Khan tamed the Turkish tribes which included those Sumerians and Khazars.  He took the title Timojin (iron smith of Gin) from his previous master.  Timo meaning ironsmith and Gin from the ruling Gin dynasty.  Then he united the rest of the tribes with the slogan of entire obedience to orders and the Yasa rules he initiated.

     Steel or folaz الفولاذ  which Skoni imported to England was called tatar.  Europe started to import iron from Thibets regularly since the second century B.C.  After 205 the iron manufactories were united to be all from the Hunnik cities (Huns).  This iron knowledge was one reason of the military strength of the Huns.  Then they became known as Bulgars; also Khazars would probably be considered from them.  

     Sumerian people from the Tigris (Degla) river to Caucasus territories to the Caspian river settled a long time before the Huns entered from the east.  Huns are Bedouin hordes that settled or spent most of their lives on horses' backs moving by their caravans.       

     During the Eslamic era territories of Sumer were ruled by the Samans and Ilk khanates.  The first to be termed Char were the Samans.  In Tajikistan (capital of Ilkhanates) the word char in the Tajik language means lion.  Char also is the term which Shia groups adopted for themselves.  Their center in El Sham (northern Arabia) was called land of chars. (pl.churah).  It also goes back to the Persian Chir which means lion.  In Arabic the word chares means wild.

     The first Sassanian king was called Ard chir.  Ard an Arabian word meaning land      chir = lion. 

     Finally char that appeared in the west.  Charlemagne = great Char.  Charles, the s ending as in Greek language.

 

     As the Samans entered Islam, they ruled vast territories of states behind the rivers, that later controlled most of the Islamic cities, imposing their new doctrines as sharia شريعه  .  No wonder most of its imams and clergies were from that area in particular Marw, Balch and Khorasan.

The Huns :  their history starts from the third millennium B.C.

     Huns were divided into two tribes : northern and southern.  Northern Huns were defeated in their war against China.  The rest fled to the west.  Their angry attacks against Romans.  Northern black sea tribes, Goths, Iranians with different other nationalities became part of the Huns' union.

     In 376 A,D, they seized Alan northern the Caucasus, then Syria after destroying it 395 A.D.  They reached Pannonia and Austria.  Romania became the center of their empire and the point for attacking the eastern Roman states; as they became allies to western Romans in the fifth century. A.D. against the Germanic tribes.

     Huns moved from Asia to Europe in 350 A.D.  They established the western Hunnic state, settling at Antioch and Sur.  By the help of their weaponry and fleets they could conquer Europe.  Their language was Turkish – Persian.  A saying is that Turks are the sons and Pheonicians their mothers.  By 395 A.D. they were able to invade Europe through Thrace (Trakia) and the Balkan.           Materially extraslots.com

     In 155 A.D. Huns moved to the west attacking all cities in their way to the Atlantic Ocean (the great immigration of people) that caused the collapse of western Europe.  Attila was a Hink (Hun) leader 434 -453 A.D.  He was married to the princess of Burgundy 453 A.D. and he liberated many of the Tughric Turks known also in the Sumerian language.

     Huns territories in Asia extended from Manshuria (Mansuria) in the far east to the Caspian river; from Paykal to Tibet.  Tibet was the nearest to Turkish speaking race.  Tibet zereng Goreyon Huns 935 A.D.         

     Tai mount is the origin for the Huns.  Part of its tribes established Kazakhistan = Turkish tribes that refused the unity with Khazars.

     By the mid of the second century A.D., the state of the Huns and Shianbi started to weaken.  After the second half of the 2nd century the northern Huns were divided, some were separated from the steppes mingling with the Ughurs.  They reached the Caspian river by 177 B.C. and the Caucasus by the 1st millennium B.C.

     In old times, Sumerians who lived in north Caucasus and around the black sea were called Huns.  The Huns broke their peace treaty with Romans as a result of the escapees who hid in the Roman territories.      Extraslots.ru/ar.

     Huns were from the Sumerians !

Othello : Attila the Hun   عطيل

     He established an empire with its capital Hungaria ( Hun Gori) غوريه الهون  from the Volga river to western Germany after the death of his uncle Ru who was emperor of the Rurs (Huns).  Germanic tribes invaded the Huns and defeated them.  After one year 395 – 453 A.D., he reached France.  Romans and Germans allied to defeat Othello.  Then the sister of the French emperor asked to marry him, but he was killed on his marriage day.    Gssas.com

     All those who participated in burying him were killed so that no one would know his burial place.  (same as Genghis khan's burial story).

Germanic tribes :

     They settled at territories parallel or near to the Romans.  From their tribes : Goths (eastern and western), Vandals, Saxons, Anglo-Saxons, Lombards, Francs and Vikings.  Mostly from Scandinavia and eastern Europe.  Germania (Karmenia = Armenia) from the Rhine to the Oral mountains.

     Augustus Ceasar started his invasion to Germany in the first century B.C.  Germans settled on the river Rhine by the third century A.D.

     Many Germanic tribes appeared : Amaneyon, Saxons, Francs, Frezion, Turingion, etc. , which penetrated the Danube river in the middle ages.  They were identified as Vikings or Huns or Khazars or Mongols or Turanians التورانيون  ; Euro-Asian tribes , or even the Israelis' lost tribes.

Kurakhitans = (Khuta = الخطا )  القراخطائيه  : their immigration to northern China, then Turkistan after the collapse of their state which was known as Liao. اللاويون .

Kitans : الخطا  or Karakhitans (Hiet) : هيت

     European historians say that the Kitans were the origin of Romans.  But mystery surrounds their origin.  This research would later clarify the odds.

El Khutai : Kitan : الخطائيه  The Kitanian dynasty :

     Their grandfather was Elia Dush Kisho khagan  خاقان  descendant of Aksian, a clergy who met with Kitan.

     Immigration of the Uygur to the west after the collapse of the Tang dynasty in the tenth century A.D.  Khitan established the Lean dynasty (Liao) 907 A.D. that seized the lands of Uyghurs.  Gin family was established by Samouri (Sumerai) 260 – 316 A.D., western Sumroi (Samraa).  The eastern branch was established by Simayan 317 -

     Gin family defeated the Khutai but they recruited them as soldiers making use of their military experience, as some moved to Carman in Persia.  Some of its noblemen who fled to the west established the Karakhutai القراخطائيه  (western Liao), another branch established the dynasty of Karman in Persia.  It was ruled by El Burak El Hakem.  They adopted Islam.

     Though the Liao dynasty was ruling from the fourth century A.D. and they continued till 1125 A.D., scares documents were left about them.

Name Chian = Kathay = Kath = Khawarizm later.  Kat = the Mongol name for China.    Taichi = minister (Chinese name)..

     Another Kitai Mongol race is the Lor, descendants of Bilo (from elia).

 

     One of the contemporary Khitai tribes live in Moldova in Europe.

Empire of Kitai :  الخطائيه  their rule came to an end by the Gorgins, their previous workers in Manshuria (Mansuria = Victoria = منصوريه  ) .  They expanded from Guli desert to Gigon river (Kharakitans). Their ruler took the title Kurkhan = brave khan.

Kur el tai = tai brave men gathering; this was the name of the council Mongols used to gather for meetings or for choosing the heir.

     Khitan tribe : Yalu = Jalut    established the kingdom of Liao 907 A.D., the same year the Tang dynasty collapsed.  Its first ruler was Abaoji (Yelo Abaoji) جالوت.  No name was attributed to it until 916 A.D.

Empire of Kitan : emperor of Bilo Ruan named it Liao 983 A.D. which was used also in 1066 A.D.  Ibrahim II khan of Blasagon (Plasgon) 1128 – 1158 A.D., asked the aid of one of the Khuta tribes الخطا   قبائل  for defending his territories against the attacks of the Kurlug tribes.  They defeated them and added Keshgor (eastern Turkistan).

Cathay = Kitai = another name for China.  Khitan = Hiet – an  Hiet = state of Sumerians in Iraq.  The first ancestor for the Khitans was Kishou Khagan, priest of Gor Kin.         Gor = Kur – an area from Eur, capital of Sumerians.               Kitan - gasan – Jestan. غسان       Kin was used lately as a name for China.          Ghor Kin = Al Gor.                   Khitania = الكيسانيه  .

Gin : the Kutai defeated the Gin (Geneyon), western dynasty that was established by Sumoroi 265 – 316 A.D.  The eastern states were established by Sumoyan 367 - 420 A.D. (Samans).           Genoa جنوا

     Western Liao : some of its noblemen fled to the west and established the Karakhitan empire (Karakite = Kitanians), and a small branch of the dynasty under El Burak El Hageb established a dynasty line in Carman – Persia after adopting Islam.

Burak Hageb : prince who ruled Carman (Karaman).  He then joined Mohamed son of Tukak (= Dakak the ironsmith), then the Khawarizmshahs after he defeated the Kurakhutai branch.  His origin goes back to Khuta tribe  الخطا  (battles between members of the same family).

     Burak Sahib owner of Kitania established the Kutlug dynasty.

Khaneyon الخانيون  a protectorate of Persian Karamanقرمان  , at the beginnings of the 13th century A.D., after Mongols invaded Khuta in mid Asia.  Burak died 1234 A.D.  The state came to an end in the 14th century A.D.  His title was Nasr el donia we el din Abo El Fawares Kutlug Sultan Hageb Ay Rokn el Din Abo El Mozafar Mobarak Khawaga 1235 – 1253 A.D. (= victory of world and religion father of knights Kutlug Sultan Hagib Ay pillar of religion father of the victorious Mubarak the foreigner ) !  His wife was Johan Khatoun and his mother Ouka Khatoun.  After him Kutlug Tarkan ruled Turks from 1257 – 1287 A.D.

The GukTurks (GogTurks) :

     The first to be called Turks were the Gog Turks 552 A.D.or the blue (sky) Turks. The first Turkish empire was the Kakhanate..  Khakan خاقان او كاهن  or Hagan meaning priest sultan. الكهان  .  In 546 A.D. they were ruling.  An immigrating tribe in mid Asia that ruled for two centuries.  They first were in service of the Ruran dynasty at Tibet then they revolted.  They lived north of Tai mounts for ages beside the Ruran Khanates serving in iron smith and metal works.

     Mid Asia was the first territory in old times for the immigrating Turkish people.  They existed on the western side of the Caspian river.  During the 8th century A.D. mass immigration and tribe movements occurred.

     The Chinese used to term Turks in their sources by the name Tujure تجار  = merchants.  Jinshan, the area in which they lived resembled an army helmet خوذه .  They called themselves Ay.  Ancient Tujur was their capital.  Many of the GogTurks leaders weren't Turk, as they were from diverse races.

     Taijor emperor of north Wy overthrew Gogu Magan emperor of north Lian (Liao) 439 A.D.  More than 500 families fled to the Ruran Kakhanate where they worked in iron smithing and served them.

     Then sons of Bomein ruled and became in control of the silver road trade.  Bomein established Ottokhan as capital for the GogTurks, followed by his three sons who struggled with China which seized a big part of their state 630 A.D.

     In 682 A.D., Khakan Kutlug could regain their territory.  In the mid 8th century A.D. Bangi, Kutlug's son had a brother Kuta Gin خطاجين and minister Tonio Cok 731 A.D.

Turkish tribes :

     In the 5th century A.D. Turkish tribes were united.  The coalition continued till 745 A.D. in Rafgan, the Mongolian protectorate.  But it collapsed due to struggles between dynasties.

     Bomein attacked the Uyghur tribes and Teili people who were planning to revolt against the Ruran.  He expected a prize from the Ruran king as accepting his marriage to one of his daughters; but kakhan كاهن Anagor humiliated him by refusing the marriage claiming he was just an ironsmith servant.  So Bomein turned to the Wy western state allying with them against him; as his brother Istani (termed Pegeot of the west) allied with the Sassan Persians to defeat the Huns, Persians' enemies & allies of the Rorans.

     This led the Avars, a branch of the Huns, who were enemies of Persia to immigrate west towards Bavaria in Europe.  The GogTurks followed them into eastern Europe after they defeated the Kirgiz, Huns and Khitans; They crossed the Sumerian Bosphorus to the Crimean peninsula with their horses 590 A.D.

     Tang family with the Tai Zerang became the GogTurk Khakan 657 A.D.  Su Dang Fang (Fushang) the army leader of the Tang dynasty raided its eastern territories as the mid territory became a separate Khazar Khakania خاقانيه  ruled by a branch of the Ashina ruling family.  Their name from the Saka Kutani.  Deep blue (Khitai) (Khutaeia) الخطائيه  .

     Saka = Saxin in Sekhistan - Sistan سيستان   far north of Assyria = saxasonia = related to Hameiria which is termed samieria, the name known since ancient Greeks.   They established Urarat kingdom which was known as Armenia ( Persian sources).  Anajoi = Ruran leader .  Abajoe – gog  Wy tribes. 

Alp Artonga = grandfather of Turks (lion of the Tangs).! الب التانج

Xunba clan of Tuba = شيبان قبيله تبع

 

Yagogue and Magogue :

     Two tribes known to be from the descendants of Yafeth son of Noah = Turks.  Most history books trace their origin to be from the far east,  living in the northern part of Asia; their land extending from Tibet and China in the south to the northern ice ocean in Siberia.  Sam = father of Arabs   Ham = father of Sudans   Yafeth = father of Turks.

     Stories describe them as tyrants and wrong doers who would control the world by the end of time, killing humans and destroying crops.  They would spread in the earth as they grow in number destroying in it and ruining; till a disease or virus spreads among them (said to be at their necks), thus ending their reign of tyranny and corruption.

Zul Karnein ذو القرنين  (of the two horns) :

     During his era, he built a dam to separate their territory from people who complained from them.  He reached the two mountains in which there was a gap between, which he closed by melting iron.  They thus remained behind and no longer could penetrate through it.  A group of them who weren't as corrupt as those two tribes were left in front, thus were termed Turks.  An Arabian word meaning left by.  So they were left in front of the dam, while Gog and Magog were behind.  Later they were able to melt a hole in this iron wall and gradually could penetrate through it.  Edarabic.com

     In Judaism, Gog is a nation that invades the Israelis, or is called so before the Last Day, but would be killed with its people in a big carnage.  In Christianity, they would come out gathering people from the four corners of the world for war.

     As Yagogue and Magogue would multiply in number, other nations would join them and be termed so too as they increase and lead the world.      Ar.m.wikipedia.org

Gog land = land of Gig = Lidya

Mongols and Tatars :

     Turks or Sumerians.  The northern Turkish tribes who left Yahuda tribe and immigrated breaking the unity with them.

Chinese Great Wall :

     The Chinese great wall was built to protect them from the Mongolian raids.   Mongols occupied China for a while.

     Crimean Tatars : established the independent Crimean khanates 1441 A.D. ruled by Haci (Hagi) Grami grandson of Genghis khan who established a Timurid empire in mid-Asia 1370 A.D. that continued till 1506 A.D.  Timor Lank was a Mongol, born in Kush, the green city southern Samarkand.  Timor means the ironsmith.  Lank = because he had a wound at his leg.  He made raids allying with Tukhutmose khan.

Crimean peninsula : Kirim (Qirim القرم  ) :

     It was called Ak masjid = white mosque in the Tatar language before Russians seized it in 1783 A.D.  Crimean Tatars renamed it Turika Carminia.  Turika was the ancient name of Crimea.  It was added to Rome in the first century A.D., then Goths seized it القوط  250 A.D., then the Bulgarians in 804 A.D. then the Russians conquered it in the tenth and eleventh century A.D., then the Byzantines1016 A.D., then Kip chuck Turks 1050 A.D.  Then it was seized by the Mongols 1237 A.D.  During the thirteenth century A.D. Genoa controlled the nation's economy after Timor Lank destroyed the Golden hordes.

     The symbol of the Tuturika Turkish tribe was the six star flag same like that of Saladin and the present Israeli state !

Khazars : Tangs allied with Peogeot to raid the Caucasus.  They seized Teblisi (Georgia) and Darband.  A Turkish Persian war ended by killing Peogeot 630 A.D.  Some say that its rulers are descendants of Anisa.  Others claim that they are descendants of Ashina who established the western GogTurk tribe and whose origin was from mid-Asia, or related to the Huns (great Hunnic state 650 – 1048 A.D.).  After 586 A.D., the Byzantines mention them as Turks.

     In 740 A.D. the Khazars rulers and noblemen announced the Judaism of their state.  Some of the Khazars were Jews followers of Mazdak who fled north from Persia towards the Khazar river and established the Khazars Khakania خاقانيه الخازار  = خاقانيه عازر = near the Caspian riverبحر قزوين  from the Aral sea to Hungary 7th - 11th century A.D.

     During the Persian era under the slogans of Iklariks of Babel with the help of priest Mar Zotra II, Persians defeated Mazdak.  Mazdakites were killed or fled to the north.  Mazdak revolution was the first worldly communist revolution with its slogans for liberty, equality and fraternity.  It attracted noblemen, that the Persian king Cavad himself was influenced by it and adopted it.  But he was removed.

     Some historians claim that Khazars are descendants of Uygurs or Eltila people (Atila).  Abo El Hasan El Masoudi says that they are from Sabr =  كهان الصبر  of safar Turks. صفاريون  .   Khazar is a name given to a state; its capital Attil.  Ar.m.wikipedia.org

Kakhania or khakania = absolute kingdom.  Its inhabitants were Jews, Shamans, idolators and Moslims.

Peck nick Turks from the east defeated them with the Russian Khakanates' help.  Then they were re-conciliated.

Char = as we said is a Tajik word meaning lion.  A term used by the Indo-European Samans who lately immigrated to China then after their defeat left to Europe with some Persian royal families and noblemen descendants.

Cilicia kingdom :  قليقليه  : southern Turkey.

     Its capital Siwas (Sis).  It participated in crusades against Moslems and allied too with Mongols.  Armenian soldiers participated in Ein Jalut battle siding with Holagu against Moslems.  It grasped the chance of fights that erupted between the Mongols and attacked their territories.

     Mamluks then led by Baybars attacked Cilicia and captured Sis (Siwas).

Mozafareyon : المظفريون  : ruled in Carman قرمان   Persia Crimea  ارم = القرم.  Then they moved their capital to Armenia (Carman - Karman) - southern Anatolia.  Its rulers were from Armenian origin.  Nur El Sufi established it after claiming to convert to Islam.  His dynasty ruled from 1250 – 1487 A.D.  Descendants of Khoga Saad El Din and his son Nuri Sufi who immigrated from Azerbaijan to Siwas – Carman.

Carmayan southern Anatolia pronounced Garmania.  It was established after the collapse of the Seljuk empire Katahay capital Wadin in Armenia near to the borders of Azerbaijan.  Its place used to be a battling field between Persians and Romans.  It was a flourishing trade center.  Wadin is also the origin of Saladin's dynasty.

End of Armenians (diaspora):

     Armenian noblemen moved to Byzantine (small Armenia), while merchants and businessmen left to Europe : Poland , Italy and France in particular.  Some remained in Arabian territories after claiming to convert to Islam.  Some hiding their real bateni target; as Badr el Din Loaloa who became Attabek in Mosul after eradicating its rulers.    Also Badr el Din El Gamali the Armenian, from his sons were Al Afdal shahenshah the Fatimid minister.  Also Farkad El Shibani (from Shiva) was from those Armenians.

Clergies' state : At ancient times, states used to be governed by high priests.

     As fights erupted between Parthians and Seleucids, and also between Romans and Egyptians, Shamoun شمعون (سمعون المكابي)   the Maccabee priest grasped the chance and liberated the Jews from the Seleucid rule.  He was chosen as high priest for the Jewish Lawi state 142 B.C. – 70 A.D.  Hashmonians approved him till the time of Saloma's sons.  Saloma Alexader had made peace with Persians, but as her two sons Herkanos II and Aristopolis fought, Pompei, the Roman king sided with Herkanos.  After Pompei's victory in Damascus, Syria  63 A.D., he seized Jerusalem and Hashmonians came under his rule.  He appointed Serkans II as its great priest – Hakham حاخام  , with the assistance of the Armenian Anti-pater, as Jewish states became part of his Syrian Roman empire.  Jews revolted and Kesros (Ceasar) was killed in his way to Kashtfona قسطفونه  54 B.C. and Antigonus was appointed after him.  He quelled the revolts and sold nearly 30,000 Jews in the slavery markets 43 B.C.

     Parthians seized the Jewish states and appointed a loyal priest Herod Antipater supporting his Jewish army with help and money.  He ruled from 37 – 4 B.C.   Antigonus and all the Jews who supported the Roman king were slaughtered.

The Jewish Kingdom :

     At the time of Saloma Alexander, kings and leaders were priests.  The first was Aristoples 104 – 103 B.C. and the last was Antigonus.  Then Aristoples II was appointed but just for priesthood 360 B.C. 

From the high priests and kings of Iraq Shamraa (Sumeria) سمراء  141 -135 B.C. was Herkanos 134 – 104 B.C., before them were the Maccabees.  المكابيه

Maccabees : المكابيون   were a Jewish priest-hood family at the time of the Seleucides.  They arrived from Madien in Arabia to Jerusalem, Palestine as refugees during the second century B.C. at the time of Nebukhaznasr نبوخذنصر .  Their first priest was Matatias.  Priests struggled for the thrown.

Herod : married the daughter of El Anbats' king (Nepata) El Haretha IV الحارثه الرابع , but he wanted to exchange her with his brother's wife Herodya, so fight erupted and he fled to Rome.  The senates appointed him king of Yahuda in 25 B.C.  In his last days he was banished to Lyon.

     Jewish Maccabees attacked Rome then retreated to the Dead sea. 323.

Sons of Lawi : (Laweyon) اللاويون    Israeli Jewish clergies responsible for religious doctrines.  Descendants and followers of Aharon.  They compose of : The Gersheyon, the Marareyon المراريه  and the Senhageyon  الصنهاجيه tribes.

Kings of Dashi Tai in mid-Asia :

The Liao family :

Dashi = Tashi = ministers.

Kura Ghitai in Plasgon = Gitto!

Plasgon was the place of the high priest.  Later its followers moved to the far east in Manshuria (Mansuria = المنصوريه  =  an Arabian word meaning victoria).

     After the Gin (Geneyon الجينيون)  defeated the Khutaei الخطائيه   some fled to the west establishing the Kurakhutai khanate خانات القراخطائيه   with their capital Kahanet Kurkang (georgang) كهنه كركانج  = priests of Kurkang (southern east of the Khazar sea).  Its center was cities behind the rivers Gigon and Sihon.  During the Islamic era it was ruled by Samans of Uzbekistan.  No wonder from these territories spread all the hadith scriptures attributed to the prophet, that was introduced to the Moslems during the Abbasid era which Moslems took, followed and associated with their Koran.        (Start of their schism and deterioration).

 

PART TWO

     Islam like other Heavenly religions, came to omit dark ages of ignorance and idolatry.  During the early era of Eslam , eastern and western lands surrendered to its light of truth .  For centuries it was leading the world by faith full believers and undefeatable courageous heroes .   But defeated enemies had their plot to recover their shattered reign.

     They tried through wars but were losers.  Their plan had to be modified and secretly implemented by hidden agents and bateni allies.

     An easier means was pretending to adopt Islam orally while bottoming their real target helped in that by Islam's worldly spirit of tolerance.

     The plot started earlier than was imagined.  With the criminal murder of Moslems'  second Caliph Omar Ibn El Khatab, killed by a Persian Kurd Abo Loaloa El Magousy (Fayrouz El Nahawandi) who stabbed him while leading dawn prayers with Moslems.  A crime shared by El Hormozan, a former Persian ruler (Omar forgave him and his son El Kamezban after they claimed to enter Eslam).  Shared also with Gofna El Nasrani, a Christian from Hiera (Herat) Iraq.  Abo Loaloa killed 13 other prayers in his attempt to escape, then stabbed himself and committed suicide.  He was termed by his people of Nahawand Abo shogaa.   An ironsmith who was sent by Mugeira ibn Sho'ba المغيره بن شعبه  , Omar's ruler at Kufa, Iraq, claiming that he would be an asset for Moslems by his crafts.

Nahawand : a place where many Shia and Bateni groups originated and used to horrify and blackmail Muslim rulers for more than 170 years.

     Historians also say that Jews played a role in this conspiracy as Kaab El Ahbar, who claimed to enter Islam during Omar's rule; then kept instilling Israelite stories for Moslems which Omar forbade, as did other early believers; many were skeptic about such stories.  A reason for doubting Kaab (=Abo Isaac Kaab ibn (son of) Nafei ibn Zi Hagn Al Hamiri) a Jew from Yemen, was his prophecy about Omar's death three days before it happened.  Kaab, then travelled to Homs in Syria where he died.

     Another means for their plot was igniting fights between the various Shia sects they created in different territories .   Ex.  : those sent to Caliph Othman Ibn Afan, the third Caliph, raising complaints with such riots that continued for 40 days as they finally stabbed him while reading Koran at his home.

     Then the big schism during the reign of the fourth caliph Ali ibn Abo Taleb.  Shia groups at Kufa, Iraq, claimed to support him inviting him to rule among them.  Ben Melgem, one of the Shia members stabbed him while leading dawn prayers at Kufa mosque.

     Thus the plot was separating the one nation into different sects and groups each under a different imam with a different doctrine basely gathered as sacred hadith doctrines, which they classified, led by four imams they introduced as masters.

     A plot shared and implemented by unbelievers from the family of the book and idolaters to regain their reign of heredity to kings as was before Islam.

An advise from Ben Zinbaa about it to Caliph Moaweya,معاويه  Moslems' fifth Caliph, facilitated the snatching of reign especially after the success of their Khorasanian (Abbasid) revolution and moving the capital from the caliphate center in Damascus, Syria, first to their new capital Al Hashemya in Iraq, then Samaraa for a while under El Moa'tasem (Maamoun's brother), both were of Turkish origin, then to Baghdad again.

     Despite such conspiracies , the word of truth triumphed and its flags of just prevailed as Islam spread worldwide.

Abbasid Dynasty :  Those who claimed that Beni (sons) of Abbas (prophet's uncle) should rule, led and organized by Abo Isaac El Khorasani from eastern Persia, who changed his name to Abo Muslim to gain supporters.  After the success of their revolution, members of the Omayyad dynasty and most of Arab aristocrats and clergies were slaughtered and replaced by Abbasid allies who all claimed to be descendants of Al Abbas and their supporters.  Later those Abbasid themselves had their inner fights and struggles & Abo Isaac himself was killed.

     Yet all those who came to rule successively claimed to relate to the Abbasside dynasty : Persians, Turks, Caucasus tribes, Asiatic, Indian, Chinese, even Tatars and Mongols.

     After plundering, conquering and ruling most of the Arabian and Moslem territories, there remained their plot for creed and the spreading of chosen doctrines.  Any rule or law they wanted, they claimed to be a sacred hadith which they gathered as a code of law claiming it was prophet's sayings.

     While in the west started the crusaders coalition with all enemies of Islam , from revolutionists, batenies, Armenians and the Mongols.  Of them , the bateneia were the worst ; those who claimed to enter Islam but allied secretly with its fiercest enemies (the hypocrites).

     Then came the role of their historians for forging and hiding facts about that early era of Islamic glories that lit eastern and western territories with its light of faith in its period of enlightenment as its rule stretched from the sea of Japan in the east to the Atlantic Ocean and new lands to the west.

     Four creeds with four doctrines were chosen with several thousand speeches added as sacred prophet's preaching to be worked with as laws beside the Koran.  Though this was strictly forbidden by early Moslems ! most of which were piled during the reign of the seventh's Abbasside caliph : El Maamoun (meaning the trusted one), son of caliph Harun El Rashid from a Turkish- Afghani mother.

     Al Maamoun killed his Arabian brother El Amin (another word meaning also trusted) and moved from Marw (Merv - Turkistan), after 10 years of his reign , to Baghdad; after his army leader Tahir ibn el Hussein (Tala Fushang) shelled Baghdad and quelled Arabs and revolutionists.

     Al Maamon was a Shia fanatic.  He was influenced by El Mo'tazila group المعتزله  .  He imposed his doctrines and killed and imprisoned any clergy who objected.  He died at Tarsus (Burdrom - Armenia) southern Anatolia in 842 A.D.  Followed by his brother El Mo'tasem المعتصم  who was also a Tajik Turk.

All from Khorasan (Afghanistan) !  :

     Is it possible that all classical clergymen and doctrines that were imposed on Moslems during the Abbasid period were all from Turkistan and from that short period of Maamoun's reign, some just related by name to the Arabian tribes or Sabaein tribes. الشيبانيه  - السبئيه

About Khorasan : the origin of Persian civilization and culture.  Greater Khorasan was the cradle of Persia's Zoroastrian civilization (fire idolatry).

About its history: In 330 B.C. Alexander the great came to south Hindu kush (India).  He ruled at Bactria (Balkh) from 64 B.C. to 24 A.D.  The area was known as Khorasan.  It then became part of the Seleucid territories.  Then south-eastern Khorasan came under the rule of the Kesh empire in Baghran, Afghanistan, sharing rule with the Sassans.  It was populated by pagans, menoins and fire idolaters.  It continued so till Tahirids, ministers of caliph el Maa'moun moved Khorasan's capital to Nisapur.  Nisapur was called home (dar) of Sunni and the elects.  Nisapur : a Persian cultural center that became Khorasan's capital during Abbasids reign.  Khora = sun     San  =  east.

Greater Khorasan is divided today between eastern Iran, northern Afghanistan, Turkistan (Marw (Merovia)-Khawarizm), Uzbekistan (Bukhara, Samarkand , Tashkent, etc..) and Tajikistan (states behind the rivers Gigon and Sihon), and parts of India and China.    (By Ihsan El Okla- July 2015 A.D.).

Returning to sects and doctrines :  The 4 doctrines instilled to Moslems during caliph Maamoun's reign :

Al Malekia :  المالكيه  the first imposed.

Attributed to Malik ibn Anas.  A Merovian from Merw مرو .  His name attributed to his master Ben Shiban.  Ben or ibn = son of   Shiban = Shiba   بن سبأ الشيباني - قبيله الشيبانيه He was born in 726 A.D. and he died in Hiera (Herat) Iraq.         http://shamela.com

Shiba or Shiva tribe سبأ  =  descendants of Zi Isbah ذي اصبح from Yemen.  Zu Isbah is El Hareth ibn Malek ibn Zeid ibn Goth ibn Saad ibn Ouf ibn Adei ibn Malek ibn Zaraah ibn Sabaa (Shiva). 

He presented El Mowataa   الموطأ doctrine to the caliph as ordered.   

Al Hanafeya : الحنفيه Abo Hanifa El Noaman.  Presented to the Islamic nation as a pioneer imam.  Born in 699 A.D.  His name attributed to his master Al Noaman (Noaman ibn Talit ibn Zuta El Marzuban).  His origin was from Kabul, Afghanistan.   Marzuban = a Persian word meaning Persian chief or brave knight; his father was a merchant from Khorasan, he worked with him , then they moved to Kufa in Iraq and he attended the religious circle lessons (120 Ar. Year).

     Some of his masters were : Hamad son of Ali Soloman, Iraq's preacher whose origin was from Asfahan and who was teacher of the Ashaarein group الاشاعره  .

Shafeiya : الشافعيه  Imam Shafei الشافعي born in 767 A.D. -150 Arabian year, whose name was attributed to his master Shafei ibn El Saeib who was born in Waset 131 ar.year and died at Rai - Khorasan 189 Ar. year - 805 A.D.

     Shafei's name was : Abo Isaac ibn Ibrahim ibn Makled El Shafei.  A Merovian from Marw - El Hanazela tribe from beni Tamim الحناظله .  Mohamed Ibn Edris El Shafei El Matlabi, born in the year Abo Hanifa died in.  He studied at Kufa , then in 820 A.D. he went to Fostat, Egypt.  During his stay at Baghdad , he met Mohamed ibn El Hasan ibn Ferked El Shibani from Sheba, Yemen.  Al Shibani was the publisher of El Hanafeya Feqh (doctrine).

Shafei teached at Khorasan 778 - 853 A.D.

Hanbaleya :    المذهب الحنبلي    788 - 855 A.D.  Ibn Hanbal : the fourth imam of the Sunni sect, a Merovian from Marw, Turkistan.  He taught at Baghdad the same year Shafei died In 204 Arabian year.  Born an orphan in a house of bani Shiban (sons of Shiva).  He moved to the circle of Abo Usef (Joseph) in Baghdad as a student of el Shafeia.

 

Gafar el Sadek : son of El Baqer, the fifth Shia imam.  He died in 765 A.D.

Classical clergies and imams:

Ebn el Mubarak : teacher of ibn Rahaweih.  His mother was from Khawarizm and his father a Khorasanian from Merv in Turkistan مرو .  His masters were also from beni Hanzala from Hamazan.  He studied at Khorasan.

Ebn Rahaweih : born in Marw el Shahgan 778 - 853 A.D. He demanded from his famed students El Bukhari and imam Muslim to gather what they assumed correct from the scattered hadith attributed to the prophet.

El Bukhari : his origin was from Balkh, Khorasan.  His grandfather was a chief Zoroastrian mobad (clergy).  His name was attributed to his master prince El Gaaf el Yamani , governor of Bukhara (Uzbekistan = part of the cities behind the rivers (Gigon and Sihon).  Bukhari gathered thousands of hadith circled at Marw, Nisapur, Rai, Iraq, Hegaz , Sham and Egypt.  He finally chose about 7100 of them he assumed to be correct or even weak from about 600,000 circled hadith many of which were false or fabricated ! then he went Nisapur to teach students what he chose.  He died at Khertenk near Samarkand.  He published various other books in India, near his city.of birth.

Imam Muslim : termed the Nisaporian, 822 - 875 A.D.  Imam of Khorasan.  He was student of El Bukhari, and second after him in his sahih gathered hadith (Sahih Muslim).  He was a merchant and used to retail hadith in his shop.  He was from Zingar – Nisapor, Khorasan.  His teachers were : Bukhari - ibn Hanbal - ibn Rahaweih, ibn el Zohari and others.

El Termezi was his student. From Termez – Khorasan.

Abo Dawood el Segestani (David the Saxonian) : a Turk from Sistan.  Imam of hadith in Basra, Iraq.  Born during the reign of caliph el Maamoun 202 Arabian year.  He was concerned with compiling hadith related to ruling and governing as ordered by caliph el Maamoun.

El Nesaei :  النسائي  Ahmed ibn Shoeib el Nesaei.  He wrote the small and big sonan;  born in Nisa - Turkistan.  He travelled gathering hadith from different states, then settled in Egypt.

Al Tabari : from Tabareia , north western Khorasan.

Al Georgani el Ismaeli الجرجاني الاسماعيلي  student of Abo el Hasan el Ashaari.

El Hakam el Nisapuri : ruler.of Nisapur.  He wrote El Mustadrak.

Al Zohari : accused by several scientists of adding and fabricating false hadith.

El Serkhesi : السرخسي from (Serkhes) Serx.  Many refused his hadith as untrustworthy.

www.ahewar.org.

Al Baihaki : born in Nisapur in 1034 A.D.  Student of Ahmed ibn el Safar.  He died in Shiraz.

Ahmed ibn Kathir el Ferghani : a clergy during the reign of caliph el Maamoun.

Al Kortobi : from Kortoba - Andalusia - Spain.

El Nawawi : born in Nawa, Syria  نوي  1277 A.D.

Al Zamakhshari : ابو القاسم محمود الخوارزمي الزمخشري  born in Zamakhshar, Kurkang, Khawarizm in Turkistan 1074 - 1143 A.D. كهنه جرجانج عاصمه خوارزم التركستانيه.  He left to Khorasan and Iraq.  From his books : Tafseer Quran.

Abo el Hassan el Ashaari : 874 - 936 A.D. leader of Ashaaria sect, imam of speakers and Sunni sects; termed Naser el Din, descendant of Abo Moses el Ashaari.

Al Seyouti : from Asiot.

Al Gazali : from Tous – Nisapur.  A sufi follower of Ashaari sect.  He left to Kurkang  (Georgiana) to learn from imam Abo Nasr el Ismaeli.

Abo el Dakak el Nisapuri (the Nisaporian) : Sunni , Ashaari, Shafei and Sufi follower.

 

The Barameka : Barameka played a big role in the documentation of this era .  ex:

Abo El Abbas : 1207 - 1282 A.D. a judge and historian.  He moved to Damascus in Syria and specialized in religious studies then became teacher at Damascus school.  He died at Arpil -Iraq.

     Many others usually holding the name Abo El Abbas or Abo El Hassan....

     After caliph el Maamoun, his brother Al Moatasem followed, as was his will.  Born in 796 A.D. by a Turkish mother called Marda from Safd north-western Tajikistan.  The four chosen doctrines continued to be imposed as sharia. شريعه ..

O .. Mo'tasemah  !   وا  معتصمااااااه       said to be screamed by a Moslem woman in an Arabian territory where Moatasem hurried courageously to rescue.  A story fabricated by their historians claiming he was the humanitarian hero for Moslems and Arabs.  Contrary to that as a fact , Al Moatasem got rid of most Arabian elements and heritage even names.  He rid the army from Arabians and replaced them by Turks,  he even built a new capital called Samraa (Sumeria) northern Baghdad for his trusted men and Turkish soldiers.

     So we could say that since the reign of Al Maamoun, the Merovian Turku-Persian cultural elements were instilled deliberately with the successive chosen doctrines and Shia sects, the Sunni sect itself was a one group of the Shias.  (Sunni was just a name given to the group claiming to be following the agreed upon Sunni speeches!).  Maamoun who imposed all this, was a fanatic Shia member influenced by Motazila and Ashaaria philosophers.تأثر بالمعتزله والأشاعره

A hint about Khorasan's cities : Khorasan included vast areas of Persia and cities behind the rivers (Gigon and Sihon rivers), and the far east.  Some of it's important states were :  

Balkh (Bactria) the cultural center for Sassans.  Marw (Merovia) (center of Turkistan) - Nisapur - Hiera (Herat) - Delam -Talkan - Serx and others.

Balkh (Bactria) :  was Khorasan's center during Seleucids' rule, named after Balkh son of Sam son of Noah ; one of the oldest Afghani cities named Ari meaning the land.. cradle of zoroastrianism and buddhism.  It was famed for its nubhar temple (the biggest fire idolatry temple).  Chinese and Indian kings used to visit it, kiss Barmak's hands (its big clergy) and kneel for its statues.

     Balkh was built by Bani Sahrبني سهر  ibn (son of ) Irq ibn Efridon.  One of Khorasan's big cities on the northern border of Afghanistan near to Uzbekistan.  Its people were known for Tarmaza = showing Islam by day but returning to their old belief at its end.

     After the Abbasid's revolution, Nisapor became Khorasan's capital and cultural center.

     After entering Islam , many cities in that area receded to idolatry, to be re-opened again.  Ex. of such cities re-opened during Omayyad reign by Zaid ibn el Mohalab : Char Rai  شهر ري , El Rai, Khazar, so did Bukhara a trade center on the silver road ruled by Samans.

     In 994 A.D. Guz Turks invaded it, then it was ruled by the Seljuk 1074 A.D. then Khawarizm shahs 1157 A.D. , then the Mongols invaded it.  In 1468 Timurides ruled Bukhara, then it was invaded by Uzbeks 1507 A.D. who seized Khorasan after Nader Shah's death.  Then the Dranies الدرانيه  ruled 1745 A.D.

     Britain supported Mongol existence in the area during Khazar's (Kagar) rule in Khorasan 1776 - 1926 A.D. to support its east Indian company, till the eastern Asian lands were divided in the year 2004 A.D.

 (Ihsan El Okla - July 2015 A.D.).

Descendants' struggle :

     Thus as Omayyad rule returned to heredity, followed by the Abbasids who claimed to be descendants of Abbas' house to ensure keeping the reign within their family , their first ruler caliph Abo El Abbas (termed the serial killer), came to rule before his elder brother Abo Gaafar el Mansour because his mother was Arabian while Abo Gaafar's mother was from the Berber.

Abo El Abbas : first Abbasid caliph, and the Muslim caliph no. 19.  Born in Hamima - Jordon (land of Chars = lions).  He died in Anbar (Hashemia) their first capital .  He divided Moslem lands among his family members though this was the reason for their revolution against the Omayyads.  Abo El Abbas, a 26 years old Persian was married to Salma El Makhzoumia daughter of Jacob.  He moved to Kufa in Iraq.  Abbasids killed all Omayyad family members and their Arabian vassals except the Sabaein, Shiva Arabian tribes of Yemen. السبئيه .

     Gradually Persian elements replaced the Arabian ones especially at the time of Al Ma'moun, the Merovian caliph born from a Bizigis (Afghani) mother; followed by his brother El Mo'tasem.  He replaced his army with a Turkish one and divided lands among his Turkish soldiers.  One of his famed army Turkish leaders was El Afshin Haidar ibn Kaws, whose father was the last descendant of the Persian king Kesros كسري El Afshin announced his entering Islam but bottomed his real intentions.  Islamstory.com         

     Turkish rulers and Persian royal family descendants and aristocrats, all claimed to adopt Islam; besides Shia groups, together with the numerous riots and revolutions as the movement of Babek and that of Maziar in Tabaria - the Mehmera (the red) - Kheramia - Mazdekia - Zerengs, among others lead to clashes, chaos and battles separating the nation.

     Many previous Persian and Roman aristocrats regained their rule in different states after entering Eslam.  Ex. The Samans in Samarkand and Bukhara and the states behind the rivers Gigon and Sihon - Kurakhans in Khawarizm and their empire that stretched to Kushgor, place of their great emperor who later moved to Marw) with their capital kahanet Gurgang (priests of Kurkang). كهنه الكرك

     The Guz Turks in Ghazna (Ghaznavids), غزنويه - The Ghurids , eastern Khorasan – The Buyids (Boweihs) البويهيه  descendants of Persian rulers and others all adopted Islam.

     In the eleventh century crusaders allied with the Mongols to attack Muslim states.  Mongols later were divided into Ilkhanids who allied with Christians led by Holagu and his Christian army leader Kutbuga - and those who entered Eslam led by Baraka Khan leader of the Golden Horde.  But Holagu was defeated in 1258 A.D. and Mongol Ilkhanids entered Islam.  After adopting Eslam, Mongol rule stretched from Japan sea and Korea in the far east till the Adriatic sea and Albania in Europe and further.  The Khanates and Ilk khanates ruled most Asia, India, Sind, China, states behind the rivers, Arabia, Persia; eastern and mid Europe.

     Then the Timurids ruled in Asia, then the Uzbeks, The Safavids الصفويه Shia state and its carnages in various Islamic states destroying and burning whole cities as it did in Nahawand, Tebriz, Hamazan and Asfahan.  Then came the Drani state 1745 A.D. and the Khazars (Kagars)..      Sunni online-us.

     While in the west crusaders gained new lands in Andalusia (Spain), France , etc...till the Ottoman Turks ended the crusading attacks after their victory in Manzakert battle in the 15th century A.D.  and most eastern Europe and the Arabian states came under their rule.

     Thus many of the Turkish tribes and invaders conquered and ruled vast Islamic lands which they divided as ploys between their fighting dynasties.  Many states were parceled to their Mamluk slaves whom they raised and trained for wars.  Till their strongest tribe the Kai (or Tai) = The Ottomans came to power.

     But the question : how were the Maamuon doctrines in particular imposed on most of the Islamic nations and worked by since then till present ?

The answer is that this was implemented according to a well disciplined plot and protocol as will be clarified later.

Erecting schools for spreading these doctrines :  we knew that the three centers of the Khawareg revolutionists were : Hamima in El Sham (northern Arabia) - Kufa in Iraq and Khurasan (eastern Persia), and that the first leader for all Khawareg and Shia groups was Abdala ibn Wahb El Rasebi ibn Sabaa from Yemen.  One of the historians who wrote about this was historian ibn Hagn 600 - 670 A.D. pointing to the secrecy he surrounded himself and his call with.

     Ibn Sabaa's origin was an Abyssinian Jew (probably the origin of their word Abbys, Abbas they used).  He travelled in Islamic state starting by Hegaz.  He was ousted from Madina; he left to Basra, then he went to El Sham (northern Arabia and Syria), then Egypt where he settled.  He put his doctrines and sent to his followers.  Many critics point to the fact of his claiming to enter Islam hypocritically to move and plot easily against it.  He claimed to support Ali ibn Abo Taleb, but he was the leader of the Haroria khawareg in the Nahrawan battle.  His betrayal led to the big enticement that led to Caliph Ali's murder by ibn Sabaa's Shia followers (40 Arabian year).  Ibn Sabaa (son of Shiva) from Yemen Azd tribe.

     Ibn Wahb's grandson was Abo Magd El Fehry Abdala ibn Wahb ibn Moslem; the Maleky clergy born in Egypt 743 - 812 A.D. the slave of Beni Sehr, slave of Yazid Ibn Romana, known for his hadith narrating and one of those who spread the Maleki doctrine in Egypt.     ar.m.wikipedia.org 

The three basic Shia groups were :

Azareka :  الازارقه  followers of Abdala ibn El Azrak (The blue) (probably blue Turk tribes)

Safareya : الصفريه  followers of Abdala ibn Safar (the yellow) - (the ironsmith) .

Abadeia (or Abazeia) : followers of Abdala ibn Abad (the white) , whose first center was in Oman.  الاباظيه

Their leaders all took the nickname Abdala.                 www. sasapost.com

 

Khawareg (the outsiders) and Shia groups caused great riots and unrest.  Their first state was erected by Qatari ibn El Fogaah, a student of Ibn El Azraq who adopted the call and principles of Ibn Sabaa (son of Shiva the Jew).  He left to Rai, then Tabareia, then to Basra in Iraq; but its people ousted him, so he moved to Ahwaz.  Early Moslems fought the Khawareg and Shia groups.  Their leader Merdas ibn Ahmad El Tamimi was killed and their riots quelled.  But during the Omayyad rule their riots and fights were fuelled again under their leader Omran ibn Kahtan in Basra - Iraq.  Safareya group : followers of Safar El Tamimi (Roudeya or Roundies) who used to attend lessons in circles.  They ignited many revolts.  From their leaders were Amr ibn El Salt El Shibani (Shivani), Shiba ibn Ferked, Saleh ibn Mesrel Al Tamimi.  Shibani used to teach hadith claiming it was prophet's teachings.  He and Saleh el Tamimi ignited riots but were defeated and ousted from Mosul, Iraq.  They then moved to Nisapur.               https: //islamstory.com/ ar  المصدر (source: book of religious sects and doctrines by Abdel Kader El Hamd).

     Caliph Harun El Rashid ousted Yazid ibn El Walid El Shibani leader of Shia groups who claimed to be supporting Ali ibn Abo Taleb's descendants as caliphs instead of the Abbasids.  (El Talebeyeen = supporters of imam Ali ibn Abo Taleb الطالبيين).

     From Khawareg leader's sayings was that according to the place he goes, he pretends to be one of its people, a Yemeni in Yemen,  Iraqi in Iraq , Muslim among Muslims , etc..., such were the hypocrites ways and methods.

     Shib El Shibani (from Shiva) another Shia leader ignited riots in Basra, Iraq supported by Qatari ibn El Fogaa El Mazni El Tamimi.  Many other Khawaregs joined them as they headed to Ahwaz, Karaman and other states.  They chose Nisapur as their center-state for immigrants.     ar.m.wikipedia.org.

     The Safareya Khawaregs seized and controlled many Islamic states to the west too as Morocco and Spain.  Their early ancestor was Kathir ibn Dakak (the ironsmith).

     During Maamoun's reign, Ismael Saman ousted them as the Saman dynasty controlled Bukhara, Samarkand and most of the cities behind the rivers Gigon and Sihon.  From this area specifically and during Maamoun's reign particularly all preachers, classical clergies and doctrines were originated and instilled to the Islamic states.  Char was the name given to Khawareg and Shia groups.  Their doctrine was called the churah doctrine (churah = pl. of char). الشراه جمع شار  Char = lion in the Tajik language and buyer in Arabic.  Chir = lion in the Persian language.  Chares also an Arabian word meaning wild.

The Uzbek state was erected by Mohamed Shivani ibn Khan - Uzbek leader.

     During the Abbasid reign, Abo El Abbas termed the serial killer, murdered all Omayyad and Arabian aristocrats and appointed the Barameka = descendants of the Zoroastrian clergy family of the Nobhar (the big fire idolatry temple) after they claimed to enter Islam.

     Gaafar Ibn Yehia El Barmaki (ibn Khaled ibn Barmak ibn Gamayesh) was caliph Haroun El Rashid's brother from his mother.  He made him his wazir (minister).  He was one of the Abbasid revolutionary leaders.  El Fadl ibn Sahl was El Maamun's army leader whom Maamoun married his daughter Buran, while his brother El Hasan ibn Sahl was Maamoun's minister.

     The Barameka became in control of the Abbasside states stretching to its furthest Turkish cities.

     El Fadl Ibn Sahl and his brother El Hassan were from Serx , Khorasan, descendants of Zada Nafroch the previous Persian army leader who was defeated by Moslems but took oath to return to reign.  By pretending to adopt Islam, Baramekas took control of civil, army and cultural ministries reviving Persian and Turkish elements, arts and translations that had its great effect on the Abbasid Islamic era.

     The first Abbasid caliph was Abo El Abbas.  The second was Abo Gafar el Mansour 714-774 A.D. born in Hamima Jordan, land of Churah (Chars).  He was first appointed by his brother governor to Armenia, Azerbaijan and northern Iraq.  The most important era was that of El Maamoun, the seventh Abbasid caliph.  Al Maamoun was the son of caliph Harun El Rashid from a Turkish maid.  His trusted minister became El Hassan ibn Sahl el Barmaki.  They claimed to be supporting Ali ibn Moses El Radi as heir, whom Maamoun finally killed; as his uncle killed Al Hasan ibn Sahl in the bath at Serx, 818 A.D.

     Maamoun also appointed Tala ibn Zureiq Mahan ibn Asad (son of lion) Zadan as his army leader.  Taher Fushang (Taher from Fushang), descendant of a Persian army leader, who took the Arabian name Taher ibn El Hussein.

     During Maamoun's reign, he ordered the compiling of several thousand from the circulated Shia and Sunni hadith.  In 847 A.D. caliph Al Motawakel ordered his clergies to preach these speeches gathered and compiled during Maamoun's era as sacred doctrines, followed in that by most Abbasid caliphs.

     During the Fatimid's reign they spread the compiled Shia hadith as sacred.  Al Moez المعز  who opened Egypt in 969 A.D. built El Azhar school to preach their hadith and doctrines.  Gawhar El Sekely (the Sicilian) was their army leader.  He was parented by Attabek El Moez Ismael.  Actually El Moez first appeared in Baghdad, coming from Delam - Khazar sea 967 A.D. where he ruled after killing caliph El Motawakel.  Nearly the same time of the appearance of Moez of Egypt.

     Ibn El Kadah بن القداح   the Jew was the real ancestor of Fatimids who moved from northern Arabia to their western centers in Morocco then to Tunisia, then Egypt in 969 A.D., carrying with them their ancestors' coffins, claiming to be tombs of El Hussein, famed Hussein mosque in Cairo.

     After El Moez, his son El Mansur Ismael ruled.  He spoke Italian, Latin and Berber.  Followed by El Aziz Bela who attacked many Islamic cities plundering and ruining till finally Karamitesالقرامطه  left and their danger diminished.  Moez of Baghdad, Yemen and Egypt appeared nearly at the same time (Ismael the Ayubid).  During the reign of Moez Boweih المعز of Baghdad, Shia studies and Sufism appeared.  Hadith and religious analyses were broadly studied.

     Battles between Moez el Din and Hamadaneyin.  ar.m.wikipedia.org.

Mohamed ibn Ismael ibn Gafar El Sadek : seventh Shia imam, born in Nisapur, Khurasan , was none but Abdala ibn El Kadah the Jew, whose father paved the way for the Abbasid call in Hegaz (Saudia) and established many centers for his followers in various Islamic states.  He then married the daughter of prince of Nahawand and moved to Tadmur in Syria.  He was termed El Nasser, the hidden imam.  During the Tolonides' reign, he took the title El Hussein ibn Ahmad El Ahwazi.

     Ismaelia sect appeared after the Zeng revolution (Zereng).  It goes back to Babekia. kheramia is another name for it.  Hamed ibn El Ashaath was its leader in Kufa.  It later spread widely in different Islamic states.  Al Hussein ibn Zakraweih used to regularly send his reports to the imam.  Schools were built to spread their principles and doctrines.  They used fake Islamic names.  Sometimes a member would have several names in different places.  Caliph El Moktafi finally killed their leader El Hussein ibn Zakraweih.  The Ismaelia by dr. Kamel Hussein.   -   Karamites, dr. Mostafa Ghalib.

     The Karamite Al Hasan adopted the name Abo El Abbas and attacked Moslem lands seizing, plundering and destroying where he went.  He later claimed to be from the house of Ali ibn Abo Taleb.  In 315 (Ar.year), they were plagued with schism and fights; finally they were divided, some returned and joined the Abbasids while others joined the Fatemids after the end of Buyids' rule.

     Fatimids who had their first capital in Kairawan - Tunisia relate to the Abbasids in Khorasan.  Om Mosa (mother of Moses), mother of Caliph El Mahdi was the daughter of Mansur from Hemiar (descendants of Jew Hemiar kings of Yemen), whose father moved to Kairawan 709 A.D. and settled there.  His daughter later became mother of the Abbasid caliph El Mansur (the Victorious).

     El Mansur's home in Kairawan later was shelter for many Ismaelia and Shia revolutionists who all adopted his name , among them was EL Mansur el Delami from Delam southern Khazar.           ar.m.wikipedia.org.

     Ismaelia, karamites, batenia, babekia, roundeiah, kaisania and kheramia sects all stem from Mazdakites, which itself goes back to the Manaweya (Meneon) ancient Persian creed.  At times they announced their reality; other times they used the Tekeia (announcing what's reverse to what they bottom). 

     Batenia claimed to adopt Islam.  They built mosques in their cities and had their scriptures and doctrines claiming to be sacred hadith.  Their most famed leader was El Roudi whose origin was Jewish.   (Roundi= the circle groups in which Jews used to attend their oral preaching lessons).

     Mazdakites (fire idolaters) used to call for Mahdy of Nayrouz (savior).  Claiming to adopt Islam they showed remorse in their rituals and sorrow for their leader Abo Isaac El Khorasani (Abo Muslim) who was killed by caliph Abo El Abbas.

Ismaelia = Hamazania = from Hamazan.

     Batenia group first appeared in Bahrain; and later in Asfahan, Persia during Mulkshah's rule in the battle between his sons Mohamed and Burkiaruk who both were killed.  Then the Bateneia spread and captured most of the castles .  In the last days of the Seljuk reign , their minister Kawam El Din ibn Isaac ibn El Abbas El Tousi appeared; (Tous = in Khorasan). termed Khawaga Bedal, minister of Alp Arsalan and Mulkshah the Seljuk rulers.

     Ibn Isaac erected Islamic schools to teach the hadith doctrines.  From its students were El Ghazali, El Asfahani, Bahaa El Din ibn Shadad and many other religious clergies and professors.  Abo Isaac El Shirazi and Abdala ibn Tumert (the Spanish leader ) used to teach there, also Abd el Kader El Gilani.

     Mulkshah erected schools in Baghdad as Nezamia school 1067 A.D. المدرسه النظاميه  From its students were Tag El Dawla Said ibn Alp Arsalan, prince of Damascus and chief of Seljuk in El Sham - the brother of Mulkshah and uncle of Berkiaruk.

     During the reign of the Seljuk ruler Tutch many schools were built in Damascus.  His son Dakak was still young at his death.  He was patronized by Tughtukin (brother Of Saladin) who married his mother and became ruler of Damascus after the death of Dakak 1104 A.D.

Who is Tughtukin ?! :  brother of Saladin El Ayubi the acclaimed Moslem idol.

     Tughtukin established the Bureyon government that ruled under Seljuk authority.   Attabek Tughtukin was a previous Mamluk.  He then ruled Yemen succeeding his relative Soloman, husband of El Naser's mother who overtly announced his Christianity and dressed like priests - Soloman Ben Takei El Din Shahenshah - an Ismaeli Ayubid appointed to rule in Yemen, southern Arabia.  After revealing his identity as Christian, he was impeached by Saladin and other Ayubid relatives and removed.  Tughtukin was appointed instead.

     Saladin El Ayubi (Saladin) was brother of Tughtukin.  He began as a clergy who preached hadith.  He erected several schools in Syria for spreading religious doctrines especially of Shafeia and Hanafeya.  So did his sister Rabeaa ربيعه  who shared in building Gabalaya school in 1245 A.D.

     Salaheldin's brother El Kamel ibn (Ben) El Adel El Ayubi (The Just), the fifth Ayubid sultan 1218 - 1238 A.D. born in 1177 A.D. used also to narrate and document hadith.  He was termed Abo El Maali ابو المعالي.  He made a treaty with Fredrick the second the crusader whereby he gave him Jerusalem 1229 A.D. with other territories in return for gaining his support.        arabyest.net.

     In Spain (Andalusia), followers of Yehia El Leithi (the lion) El Masmoudi worked on spreading the Maleki Mowataa hadith doctrine.

     While during Mamluks reign they worked on spreading these Turkish doctrines as most of Mamluks were of Turkish origin.  Mamluk Baybars El Bandekdari was a kipchack Turk from Kazakhstan. 

     Kazakhstan used Arabian letters till Russians invaded the Caucasus and changed it into Siriani letters.

   Baybars also built schools for teaching hadith.  He was from the Zhaherion الظاهريون Beni Abd Zhaher were famed as Diwan writers during Mamluks era; descendants of Ruh ibn Zinbaa the previous police protector and ruler during Omayad's rule who gained their trust by siding with them against the Arabian Moslem hero El Zubair, thus Marawan appointed him as ruler of Jerusalem.

     Ashareya and Materdeya الأشعريه والماترديه   were the basis for Sunna groups (Ahl El Suna we el Gamaah أهل السنه والجماعه), besides the Hanbalia sect, Hanafia, Shafeia, Malekia and Zhaheria and most Sufi members. 

     Imam Ashaari and Matridi established the philosophic speaking school that had its effect on 90% of Moslems till present.

     Abo El Hasan El Ashaari  ابو الحسن الأشعري  leader of Ashaaria was from the Mo'tazila philosophic group which caliph el Maamoun was influenced by.  El Ashaari then broke with Motazila creating his own philosophy and books.  He was termed imam Ahl El Suna we el Gamaah.    

     El Azhar in Egypt, Zaitona mosque in Tunisia and El Amawi mosque in Syria were the big centers for spreading these doctrines .

     During Nizam el Mulk's rule he erected schools for spreading these Ashaaria doctrines, so did sultan Mulkshah and Tutch his son.  In the west Yusef (Joseph) ibn Tashfin was related to those Ashaaria as the Murabeteen spread these doctrines.  Infidels and non believers (zendikes) played role in spreading thousands of false hadiths.  They were two groups: those lying on purpose as the bateni and rafeda groups الباطنيه والرافضه  and those who retell the lies ignorantly and repeat the weak hadith.

     Some philosophers and speakers had their dual explanation claiming there's a known and a hidden meaning for the one same issue.  Amr Ibn El Salt, one of the liars admitted fabricating false hadith.

Mazdakites : المزدكيه او المصدقانيه  : first cradle for communism .  Mazdak called for sharing women and money.  He was previously a Zraditch clergy.  Persian king Cavad the first was influenced by his call.  His call was adopted in Herat (Hiera) territory, but Cavad was ousted who later regained his reign helped by Hevalit Turks.  But after him Kesros slaughtered Mazdak and his followers, some of whom were Jews.   Some could escape to Khazar sea in the Caucasus.  Islam's arrival rescued them.  Some claimed to adopt Islam while others kept practicing their religion secretly though overtly joining Shia groups that caused various riots and wars.

     During the nineth century A.D. the Kheramides الخرميه , an extension to Mazdakites, led by their leader Babek Khazam edin حسام الدين  ignited riots against the Abbasids by its Bateni and Karamites القرامطه  members.

     Most revolutions were related to those Mazdakites.  Author of Debstan doctrines who wrote in the seventeenth century A.D. mentioned that he met real Mazdakites members who secretly practiced their religion despite their claim to enter Islam.  ar.m.wikipedia.org

Meneons : المانويه او المنانيه goes back to Mani 216  A.D. from Babel who appeared in Khurasan.  He was killed by Buhram ibn Hermz ibn Shabour (Shabour ibn Ardashir).  Originally he was a Zraditch (Zoroastrian) ; he believed in Jesus as a prophet but not in Moses.  He made a mix between Christianity and Zoroastrianism.  His followers were called Zanadeka (pl. of zendik).  His call was similar to Gnocism which is all based on sacrifice, admitting sins and practicing repent.          ar.m.wikipedia.org.

Dynasties' Struggle :

     Struggles for the thrown erupted between Persian and Turkish related tribes, some descendants of the same one line family or dynasty.  In the east branches announcing their entering Islam while the western branch announcing Catholicism as the new Israelites.

Relating dynasties.

The Tahirid dynasty : A Persian family that claimed to enter Islam serving Khuzaah خزاعه tribe.  Its leader Tala Fushang took the name Tahir (the pure) ibn El Hussein ibn Mahan, descendant of a Persian Aristocratic family which previously ruled in Fushang.  He gained Maamoun's trust after killing caliph El Amin, El Maamoun's brother from an Arabian mother and bringing his head to Maamoun.  He made him governor to Khorasan then he became head of Iraq's police.  Tahir established the first separate kingdom in Khorasan.  He expanded his territories which included Sind and most Persian states.  Khorasan's capital became Marw el Shahgan - Nisapur.  His brother who took the name Abdala ruled in Egypt and Arabia.  The last Tahirids were indulged in drunk ness and luxurious lust.  Safareyon ended the Tahirids rule.

The Safareyon : الصفاريون

     Descendants of Yacub ibn El Leith (Jacob son of the lion) Al Safar.  Stories tell about his origin from east Persia's mountains.  He started as a gang leader.  He created army units and announced himself ruler of Sistan (Seis land) 867 A.D.  He added the Tahirid territories 868 A.D.  He ruled at Zereng – Afghanistan, believed to be descendant of Sassan chiefs who ruled in their land origin Sis-tan near to the city of Best north Afghanistan and states behind the rivers Gigon and Sihon. 

     Ibn El Leith El Safar ruled after Jacob.  Safar = an Arabian word meaning yellow as iron smith was their craft.  His son announced his entering Islam and was termed El Moez Ahmed, from Sis territories.  He had three brothers, Amr, Taher and Ali.  They joined their uncle Dakak (Kathir ibn Dakak) and created a robbery gang.

     They ceased Nisapur, then the Caliph finally accepted Amr as governor for the states behind the rivers.  But he was later defeated by the Samans (a new line for the Tairids).  He was followed by El Taher who tried to expand much further but was killed. His follower ruled as governor in Nemrouz under Seljuk control 1068 A.D. – 1383 A.D.  Taher's descendants ruled until 1268 A.D.when Timor Lank, a descendant of Timojin,  worked on eradicating this family line. 

     Jacob ibn El Leith ruled at Baghdad, Tabareia, Tarkan and Rai till defeated by the Samans.  The last member of the Safareyon was Kesros ibn Jacob 911 A.D.  The Safareyon were defeated by Ismael Saman.

Samans : 900 -999 A.D.  Rulers of Bukhara, said to be descendants of Sam son of Noah.  Bukhara was a trading center especially for Jews.  It was invaded by Kurakhans from Turkistan.  Samans later expanded their territories to Ghazna and states behind the rivers Gigon and Sihon.  Khawaga Bedal Saman Khan leader of Ebdal tribe.  Ismael Saman defeated Safareyon and in 907 A.D. he added Afghanistan and parts of Khorasan, southern India and Persia to his territories.  Samans were aristocrats who ruled in their lands during the Persian's empire era.  During the Islamic era El Maamoun appointed them as rulers and governors in their territories.  Descendants of Buhram ibn Hashnash Al Samani the previous Persian army leader and the ruler of Azerbaijan region during Islamic era.      ar.m.wikipedia.org.  

The Boweihis البويهيون defeated them after fights with the Tajik tribes.

Ghaznaweyon : Gaznavids : rulers of Ghazna in Khorasan.  They inherited Samans as rulers to Khorasan and the states behind the rivers.  They also seized most of the Boyides البويهيه  territories, Persia, Pakistan and northern India .  They ruled for nearly 200 years.

    Their leader was Sabotakin (ta =of  Kin= China),.a former mamluk of Alp Takin.  Born in Kirgizstan (Kurk stan) (stan=place or city or land), he died in Balkh.  BuriTakin, before him was a slave to Alp (unknown date of birth), he ruled Ghazna 975 - 977 A.D.

Ghaznavids الغزنويون  in Ghazna : a dynasty descendants of Sabutakin from Turkistan (Kurkstan) 961 - 1187 A.D.

     Rokn el Din Alp Takin (pillar of religion) chief of the Kai tribe who came with Seljuks from Anatolia.  He was presented by them to the Samans for their service.  Sabutakin was previously a slave to Alp Arsalan the Roman Seljuk.

     After gaining their trust, Samans appointed Alp Takin ( Abo Isaac Alp Takin) as ruler for Ghazna.  When he died, his soldiers chose the husband of his daughter : Al Mozafar Yamin El Dawla (victorious right side of the state) Abo el Kasem Mahmoud Ibn Saboktakin Al Ghaznawi, born in 971 A.D as ruler for Khorasan.

     Taghan khan ruler of Bist under Samans came to ally with him.  He settled at Balkh and became caliph Kader's supporter.  They allied to fight Samans whom he defeated and imprisoned, as the last Saman prince El Montaser Al Samani (the victorious) could escape prison.  Al Mansour, son of Saboktakin sent an army to fight him at Nisapur.  Samans were defeated at Serx (Serkhes), by Ilkhanates and his army vassals could defeat them at Samarkand.   www. alhakawati.com

Suboktakin : Originally a Guz Turk.  In his attempt for expansion, he attacked many Islamic neighboring states enslaving thousands, that in only one year nearly 500 thousand Indian ladies and boys were enslaved .

     As Ibn Ebry says : Al Guz Turks were under Seljuks.  They were in Khorasan then left to Azerbaijan, then headed to Maragha and Tebriz, northern Persia.

Al Guz : after arriving with seljuks, they settled at Bukhara and Turkmenistan.  They adopted Islam in 1036 A.D.

Zereng center of Segistan (Sistan) in Afghanistan.  Most of its inhabitants were Hamazaneyon from Hamazan.  They termed themselves Hamadaneyin.  Hazabaneya were from Tebriz.  Hazabaneya = Roundeya.    They had many religious scriptures and were known for their religious study circles.

     The tribe of Shensbani - mid Afghanistan  الشنسبانيه  put itself in service of the Ghaznavides 1010 A.D., and then became rulers of Gazna.  Then they had their state in Fayrouzkoh (Al Ghoreyon) - فيروزكوه  الغوريون  , which ruled Afghanistan and India1150 - 1206 A.D.  Delhi Sultanate in 1186 A.D. in Lahur. 

     End of Saboktakin state with the appearance of Ghurides (Ghoreyon).

 

Ghoreyon : Ghoreya state :  الغوريه   الغوريون  .

     Al Gor : mountains in mid Afghanistan, northern India till Korea.  It was ruled by Ghoreyon with their capital Feyrouzkoh , Hiera and Ghazna from 1117 - 1215 A.D.  Its leader was Shehab El Din El Gouri.  They defeated the Ghaznavides and Seljukes in El Gor - Afghanistan.  Alaa El Din went El Ghor and fought Seif El Din (sword of religion).  They ruled in Afghanistan 1150 A.D.  Ghorides rule ended in 1215 A.D., with Moez El Din murdered in Ghazna and Gayath El Din in Feyrouzkoh.  After Moez El Din, the Khawarizm shahs ruled Afghanistan 1212 A.D., and India was ruled by Aybak the Mamluk Turk who established Delhi sultanate (husband of queen Shagaret El Dur of Egypt).

Al Moor = southern Turkmenistan.

 

Kyrgyzstan = Kurk stan  قيرغيستان.  Territories of Al Kurky, descendants of kings of Yemen who immigrated east and north; and later to western Europe.  Kurds = branch of it.  Kyrgyz tan was called Lenin Abad (Abod) till 1911 A.D.

Khuta (Kitai) : الخطا   They ruled in north western China from 916 - 1125 A.D. the state known as Manshuria.  ( Mansureya = an Arabian word meaning Victoria) - Liao.

     After the collapse of Tang dynasty in China, Gin tribes who were serving them seized their territories and established the Gin (Chin) dynasty, but made use of the army experience of the Khuta (Kitans).  Some Kitans moved west as Khan of Plasgon (Blasagon) Ibrahim khan asked their aid in defending his state from the attacks of Korloug tribes.  Together they defeated them and added Kushgor to their territories.  Kushgor (Kesh) on the Chinese border, place of high priest and Chief.

Kurakhanates : القراخانات Stock Bugra khan established the Kura khanate state.  In 943 A.D. he announced his adopting Islam and all his noblemen and Turkish tribes followed him entering Islam.  As chief of the Uyghur tribes, Islam became the official religion in Turkmenistan.

Turkmenistan : (Turkman) : after their leader adopted Islam, all Turkish tribes entered Islam.  States behind the river were already Moslem since the seventh century A.D. since the age of the pioneer Moslem leader Kotaiba ibn Moslem.

     After the Kakhans convert to Islam more than 200,000 families entered Islam and convert was on large scale.  Coins were issued by the name of Harun Bughra khan Kakhan's grandson.  Words were written in Arabian letters till the Russian invasion in the 20th century.  m.marefa.org.

The Tolonids : الدوله الطولونيه  : during the Turkish dominating rule of Abbassids, a liberated slave, Ahmed ibn Tolon , was able to become Egypt's ruler.  His territories were expanded by 815 - 872 A.D. to Libya and Syria as he established the Tolonid state.  His son Khamaraweih married the daughter of the Abbasside caliph Katr El Nada قطر الندي who was of Armenian origin.  

Tolon : Many immigrants from mid Asia immigrated there since  the seventh century A.D.  Its coast was a harbor for trading ships and a main trade center.  In 1543 it was seized by Barbaros, the Ottoman ruler.              Tolon : capital of the Var province.

Ekhshid state : الاخشيديه   A state established by Mohamed ibn Toghuk  ترك in Egypt.  After the collapse of the Tolonid state during the tenth century by Mohamed Soloman the Abbasside, who began as its tribute collector.  It was expanded to Syria and Hegaz   Ekhshid is the title of Ferghana kings meaning king of kings.   939 A.D.

Hamadaneya State :  Hamazani :    (The d changed to z in Turkish ).

Hamazania = Hamadaneyon.   A Shia state established by Abo Mohamed El Hasan ibn El Haiga (Naser El Dawla) = supporter of the state in Mosul, Iraq.  It later stretched as far as Aleppo in Syria and parts of Anatolia 930 - 1003 A.D.

     Seif El Dawla El Hamadani El Thaalabi (sword of the state from wolf tribe) 915 - 967 A.D., a shia Gaafari member, brother of Nasser El dawla El Hamadani, went Aleppo and snatched it from El Ekhshideyon الاخشيديون , he then seized Homs but failed to grasp Damascus.  Hamadan El Hareth became ruler of Aleppo.

     The Buyids forced Hamadaneyon to pay tribute to Moez El Dawla.

The Buyids : Al Boweiheyon البويهيون  .  A new line for Safareya.

Boweih : a dynasty from Delam (Gilan), south the Khazar sea = Caucasus sea.

     Descendants of Sassanic Persian kings and chiefs.  Their name is derived from Abo Shogaa Boweih ابو شجاع بويه  (father of the brave beih).  Emad el dawla (Column of the state) seized Faris (Persia), as Rokn el Dawla (corner of the state) seized el Rai,  Hamazan, 932 - 976 A.D. and Asfahan in 1023 A.D.

     Ahmad Moez El Dawla  934 - 968 A. D. seized Ahwaz , Karman and Baghdad 945 A.D. - 1012 A.D. announcing himself as the protector of the Abbasid caliphate till 1055 A.D.  The Ghaznavides (rulers of Ghazna - Khorasan), defeated the Buyids in el Rai.  Then Seljuks seized the rest of their territories and replaced them in Baghdad as el Moez Ahmad Boweih ibn Fana Kesro ibn Tamim el Delami entered Baghdad 967 A.D.  Adad el Dawla  (عضد الدوله )  killed caliph el Motawakel, claiming that el Khakan his friend was the one who murdered him.

     The death citadel related to the Ismailia group was built by Delam kings.

The Khawarizm Shahs :  1077 - 1220 A.D. An empire in the middle ages that included Bukhara, Samarkand and most of the Persian lands.  In the tenth century the khanate of Khawarizm was established by Anoch Boweih.  Khawarizm = capital of khanate Kurkang. خانات كركانج . Kuna Arkonsh was its old capital.  Kahanet Gergang = priests of Kurkang.  

     They started as servants to the Seljuks.  During the reign of Mulkshah, a remarkable slave of Ghaznavids : Anoch Takin Kurtshah was bought to Mulkshah .  He gained his trust and was appointed ruler of Khawarizm.  He tried to seize Baghdad but was defeated.  ,After him, his son Etz continued to rule in Khawarizm by permission of the Seljuk ruler Sengor.  Etz worked on expanding territories till he could finally overcome, oust and replace Seljuks. He was followed by his son Toksh, then his grandson Alaa El Din Mohamed who seized most of Khorasan, Markan, Karman, Khuta territories and states behind the rivers 1138 - 1200 A.D.

     In 1212 A.D. their center state became Kuna Arkonch.  (=Kahanet Kurkan = priests of Gorgan) = north east Turkmenistan on the silver road.كهنه كركانج  .  Then they moved their center to Samarkand in Uzbekistan.

     Etz son of Ertik the Khawarizm ruler (one of Mulkshah's princes), seized Baalbak in Lebanon, which was by this time under the Fatimid caliph El Mostanser's rule. He announced his support to the Abbasid caliph El Moktadi, thus ending the Fatimids' rule there. 

     Alaa El Din Toksh, son of the Ghaznavide sultan ruler of Khorasan, overcame Seljuks and replaced them in Persia 1172 - 1200 A.D.  In 1202 A.D. after eradicating Seljuks, he defeated the Kurakhanids of Samarkand 1212 A.D. 

     By enticement from the Abbasid caliph Ahmed El Nasser le Din Ela (supporter of God's religion), Tatars (Mongols) attacked Khawarizm shahs.  The last Khawarizm shah allied with the Mongol Christian leader Naiman Kojalk to eradicate the Kota (Khutai) and divide their territories.  In 1211 A.D. together they attacked the Kurakhutai.  Kojalk then ruled as tyrant.  He ill-treated Moslems and enforced them into Christianity; that when the Mongols led by Genghis khan came for retaliation they allied with them.   Genghis khan attacked Kojalk who fled to Kushgorكوش غور   and was defeated and killed 1218 A.D.

     Baraka khan : Berke the Moslem Mongol, chief of the Golden Horde allied with Baybars against his cousin Holaku who allied with Christians led by Kotbugha his Christian army leader.  Baraka Khan allying with Mamluks defeated Holagu and his army in Ein Galut battle 1258 A.D. and Kutbugha was captured.

     Khawarizm was part of Greater Khorasan.  It was ruled by Kura khans then the Seljukes after the Samans;  Khawarizm shahs ruled as their vassals, then they later tried to expand after killing the Seljuk ruler Senger in 1147 A.D. replacing the Seljuks. 

     Turkan Khatun, wife of the last Khawarizm shah was captured by Genghis khan (Timojin) who attacked Khawarizm and destroyed it to the ground.

     Khawarizm was destroyed again by Timor Lank 1372 A.D. who ousted its people to Khiwa (Khiva). Timor settled in Samarkand and made it his capital.

     In the sixteenth century A.D. Khawarizm became center of the Mongol's Indian empire.  In 1873 A.D. Russians seized it and it became part of the Soviet Union, 1924 A.D.

Kazakhs : الكازاخ they lived for a while in Tai mounts, origin of the Mongol clan.

Tai Mounts = a meeting border.  (Thai mounts : western Mongolia, northern China, southern Russia and eastern Kazakhstan).

The Ilkhanates : a dynasty that ruled in Tajikistan 1225 - 1670 A.D.

     They entered Islam in 742 A.D.  Their center was Maragha , Tebriz then Sultania.  Mongols seized Maragha and Tebriz and made it their capital.  Hazabaneya who were ruling there then disappeared.

The Ilkhans Mongols of Persia :  ايلخاناتI  lkh = obedient khan     Eil Khans

     Ilk khan was the army leader of the Ghaznavids who defeated the Samans.  Al khanate Mongols of Persia made Shiraz their capital . (Shir = lion Ad or Az ).

Boreyon : a dynasty that ruled in Damascus 1103 - 1154 A.D.  Established by Zhahir El Din Tughtukin ظهير الدين طغتكين   ,  brother of Salaheldin El Ayubi (Saladin) .

     When SaboTakin was announced king in Syria (Damascus), Tughtakin arrived with Buri son of Tutch the Seljuk ruler and his supporters.  He established the Boreyon government.  When Taj el Mulk Bori died in Aleppo (Buri Ibn Ayub Ibn Marawan), his son Shams el Dawla (sun of the state) was appointed for Baalbek.  Hageb Joseph الحاجب يوسف  parented him as he was still young.  When he died Saladin moved his body to Damascus in Turbah Nagmeya التربه النجميه  (cemetery of the stars).

    After Tutch the son of Alp Arsalan the Seljuk was killed in El Rai - Khorasan, Tughtukin took his son Dakak ibn Tutch to Syria and parented him as his Atta bek.

Atta = father      bek = prince.

      Last of the Boreyon was Mugir El Din (supporter to religion) 1149 A.D.  The Boreyon rule ended in 1153 A.D. when Nur El Din (light of religion) seized Damascus and tried to compensate Mugir El Din by giving him another territory in Homs or on the Syrian coast but Mugir el Din refused and moved to Baghdad till his death in 1169 A.D.

Zereng زنك او الزرنج  capital of Nemrouz state in Afghanistan.  Center of Segestan    Saxon    = Segestan  سجستان  .

 Zenkeya state :  The first state for Attabeka, capital of Aleppo and Mosul. 

     In 1087 A.D. Mulkshah appointed Ak Singor صين غور as governor to Aleppo, Hamah and Laodicia (Lazekeya).  Ak a Turkish Asian from Sabyu tribe (China), who was a serving Mulkshah, termed Kasim El Dawla, as lands were divided between them, his state stretched from China to Eurasia.  He died 1094 A.D.

     His son Imad el Din Zenki (pillar of religion) established the ministers' rule of Attabeka.  Ministers usually parenting young princes of Mosul, then in Euphrates , Syria and Egypt during the reign of Nur El din Mahmoud Zenki  -  the Just king Abo el Kasim Nur El Din Mahmoud Zenki ibn Ak Singor 1118 - 1176 A.D., termed Taki El Meluk Nasir Amir El Moemenin ruler of Aleppo, second son of Mahmoud Zenki.  He was born in Mosul then ruled in Damascus.  He inherited from his father the crusading fighting project.  Kurbuga parented Imad el Din Zenki when he was 10.

Ak in Turkish also means the manifest.

     El Zenkeya was established as extension to Seljuk rule 1037 - 1194 A.D.; supporters of Abbasid caliphs.  Their first capital was Aleppo.  Nur el Din ruled northern Syria and Iraq 1127 - 1174 A.D. then ruled in Mosul 1192 A.D.  www.hukam.net

     After Zenki, El Sham was separated from Mosul.  Zenki ibn Ak Singor or El Muzafar el Turki.  A Turk from Tergal tribe.

End of bani Monkez tribe in Shiraz قبيله بني منقذ.

Dashmanids الداشمنديون  A Turkish family that ruled in northern and eastern Anatolia, during the eleventh and twelfth century A.D.  It was established by Ghazi ibn Dashmand whom caliph El Mostarshed gave the title king in 1130 A.D.  They expanded their territories reaching Ankara and Malta.  Then they fought both the Seljuk and the crusaders killing Bohimond as he arrived in an attempt to aid Armenians. 

     Dashmonids helped sultan Rokn El Din Masoud (corner of religion) to become sultan for Seljuks in 1130 A.D.  Masoud the first - Seljuk Roman sultan from 1116 - 1156 A.D. son of Kulg Arsalan the first.

     One of his sons was Kulg Arsalan the second.  Masoud's daughter married to a Byzantine king Tezelis Cominos who announced his entering Islam.  ar.m.wikipedia.org

     Kumushtakin : son of Dashmond.  He was son of Talio El Turkmani, called Dashmond in Aleppo because he was tutor to the Seljuk sons and princes.  They lived in some places in Azerbaijan and Iran.  Komoshtakin used to deal with Hashashins (Bateneya).  Though he was triumphant and won victory over the crusaders, El Saleh Ismael of Syria killed him.

     Artek was governor of Jerusalem under the Seljuks . Sakman, El Ghazi and Balk son of Bahram were a Turkish group working under Seljuks.  Struggle between Kumushtakin and El Gazi and king Sokman ibn Artek ibn Aksab, the Turkish brother of El Ghazi owner of Merdin after they were appointed rulers for Jerusalem; Badr El Din Loaloa لؤلؤ  took it from them as crusaders arrived few months later.  They were also fought by Ayubides so they moved north and seized Dyar Bekr southern Turkey ruling there for nearly 310 years 468 - 811 Arabian year.  Kinston Man mentioned them in his History of Crusades.  Finally the Dashmanides allied with crusaders against the Seljuk.

Fraksyom state in France : (Al Qelal) دوله القلال .   890 - 975 A.D. :

     In France, Italy, Germany, Provence (northern France) and Switzerland.  It was fought by Kent province 975 A.D.               The Islamic Fraxiom state .    Aluka.net   Ahmed Shaker El Souri - Islamic History.

     As fights erupted in various Abbasid states, after states were separated by different rulers and various doctrines, vast territories in Europe gradually came under western crusading attacks.  Independent states were established due to its rulers benefits and ability for expansion.  Crusaders, helped by Armenians who by that time were ruling many Arabian states after claiming their convert to Islam reaching as far as Spain (Andalusia) in the west and India to the east; with their aid crusades could penetrate to Palestine seizing El Raha, Antakia, Jerusalem and Tripoli, planning to continue to the center of Arabia then to India.  Armenians also allied and gave aid to Mongols in the far east in their attacks on Islamic states. 

     Thus enemies of Islam could put feet in various Arabian lands after drowning its territories with struggles, riots, schism, battles and different instilled doctrines.       www. Islamstory.com

Ministers' reign :

     Fatimid caliphs in Egypt had their harsh and strange laws.  During the 1066 - 1069 A.D. revolts, Mamluks attacked the caliph's palace dividing his treasures among themselves including his libraries.  Some of those Mamluks were El Dokush and TeldKush and others who were mostly of Turkish origin.  Crimes and chaos erupted.   

     To regain stability, caliph El Mostanser, called Badr El Din El Gamali, the Armenian governor of Aka in Palestine to restore order and discipline in Egypt.  His army was composed mainly of Armenians 1073 - 1171 A.D. (El Makrizi - El Makfi 4022).   His son El Afdal Shahenshah became minister for Fatimids (wazir).  Other Armenian descendants of that line were : Ahmed Ibn El Afdal, El Saeid Abo El Fath, Saysh, Bahram the Armenian, Tala ibn Zureik and others.  http:/ /www.aztagarabic.com

     Tala ibn Zureik was termed El Malik El Saleh El Gassani (the good king).  He took the title Abo El Gharat Tala knight of Moslems El Gassani. أبو الغارات طالا فارس المسلمين الغساني

     Armenian pen ministers spoke in Siriani and Hebrew language.  During the era of ministers, they controlled most of the states' ministries.  The caliph became just a symbol for their legibility and continuity, as they ruled and controlled from beneath.

     The word Atta bek appeared during Mulkshah's reign.  Atta= father    bek = prince.  The first to be termed so was his minister Nizam el Mulk.  The most famed attabekas were those of Azerbaijan and the Zenkeyon. الزنكيون  .

     Nizam el Mulk was the Attabek (caring parent) for the small prince who became caliph el Kaeim ibn Toghry bek,الخليفه القائم   whose mother was Armenian.  Attabeka parented small Seljuk princes.

     The Merciful king sultan Badr el Din Abo El Fadaeil Loaloa el Nuri el Attabeki as he was termed was an Armenian serving sultan Nur el Din Arsalan shah ibn (son of ) sultan Ez El Din Masood ibn Ak Sengor owner of Mosul - Iraq 1209 - 1261 A. D.

     Badr el Din of Aleppo could eradicate the Atta beka state of the Zenkeyon in Mosul,  Iraq after killing his master's son, inheritor of the thrown.  He became Mosul's ruler.  El Zohaly said about him that he used takeia التقيه and hypocrisy with both Moslems and Mongols; as he bottomed his Christianity and used to celebrate Christian festivals.

     Some historians mention that Badr El Din was one of those who enticed the Mongol leader Holagu to attack Baghdad and kill the caliph.  Al Hafez ibn Kathir mentions that as Mongols attacked Baghdad 656 (ar.year), Badr El Din sent them support from Mosul; and when Holagu entered Baghdad Badr arrived for his service.  Then his son El Malik El saleh was married to Holagu's daughter.  But as they got on bad terms, angering her, Mongols attacked El Mosul.  (Tatars between spreading and diminishing - sources).

Pen Ministers : El Saleh El Ayubi : was minister to the Fatimids 1154 - 1161 A.D.  His son was Zureik ibn Tala.  Saladin (Salah el Din el Ayoubi) was the last minister for the Fatimids 1169 A.D.  His family, a branch of Badr el Din el Gamaly, relating to Badr el Din Loaloa, Holagu's previous ally whose mother was the Armenian Badr el Duga بدر الدجي , wife of Khamaraweih, one of the Boyid kings who snatched the caliphate from El Moktafi and ruled for a while in Baghdad, claiming to relate to the Abbasid.

Ayubids:  (Ayubeyon) : Ayub khan, chief of the Kip chuck Turks – Azd tribe 1117 A.D.

Ayubids : descendants of Ayub ibn Shady ibn Marawan from Dwein, Armenia.  Ibn El Athir relates them to Kurds or to the Roundeya from Hazabania الهضبانيه  .  They first claimed to be descendants of the Omayyad dynasty while working as ministers (waziers) to the Fatimids, but as they snatched the rule from them they turned to supporting the Abbasids or actually put foot in the caliph's palace.

     Historian Hasan ibn Dawoud denies their being from Kurds but says they lived a while with them thus were related to Kurds.

     The first Ayubid was El Afdal Negm el Din Ayub, Saladin's grandfather.  Shady took his two sons Asad el Din (lion of religion) and Negm erl Din (star of religion) who was Saladin's father to Baghdad and from there they moved to Tekrit where Shady died.  The title of Saladin's father was Abo el Shokr Negm el Din Ayub, and the title of his uncle was Asad el Din Shirkouh ibn Shady.  Sons of Negm el Din were : El Adel (the just), Seif el Din (sword of religion) Ahmad, Toran shah and Saladin.  His grandsons were El Aziz Emad el Din (pillar of religion) Ottoman, El Kamel Naser Mohamed and El Afdal Saladin's son.                                  www. hukam.net

     Ayubids started by serving the Zinkeyon.  They were known as a Kurdish family that ruled in Syria, Egypt and Iraq 1191 – 1260 A.D.

     After his family moved from Armenia, El Afdal Negm el Din Ayub settled in Damascus, then Egypt.  He was an army leader serving the Zenkeya state.  He started as a governor in Tikrit then Damascus.  Then his brother Shirkowa (lion of the mount اسد الجبل ), and his son Saladin became army leaders for the Fatimids 1138 – 1193 A.D.  Saladin el Ayubi became the last minister for the Fatimids 1169 A.D. then he overcame them and replaced them in ruling Cairo.  He united it with Syria and expanded his territories reaching northern India,

     Roundies in Kurdish means the travelling tribe.  A dynasty that ruled in Maragha, Tebriz, Arpil, Dwein (dvin)  - Urarat.  (Armenia and Azerbaijan).

     In Tebriz the Hazhabania were divided: The Roundis were one family or dynasty 957 – 1070 A.D. till the Seljuk and the Guz Turks appeared in Persia and seized the Abbasid caliphate.  A group of them was specialized in religious studies ex. : Husam el Din el Hazabani (sword of religion), deputy of sultan el Saleh Ayub 1240 -1249 A.D.  Ar.m.wikipedia.org

     All this was mentioned by historian Zeid ibn Belal Ismael in his study about the Hazabania Kurdish state (Hazabaneya of Kurk. هضبانيه الكرك ), which disappeared after Mongols seized Maragha (Malaga), and Tebriz and made it the capital of the Mongol khanates.

Dwein in Armenia : a land which used to be a meeting field for battles between Romans and Persians.  After it came under Arabian rule during the reign of caliph Omar ibn el Khatab, they called it Dubeil which means the mount.  Dwein and Kurg in Aran Armenia near the borders of Azerbaijan.

Who is Saladin?!   El Nasser Al Mozhafar Salah of the world and religion Yusef ibn Yacoub el Dweini (Joseph son of Jacob of Dwein, Armenia) and, sometimes of Tikrit, Iraq 1138 - 1193 A.D. sultan of Egypt and Syria.  El Nasser Salah El Din Shahenshah ibn Ayub El Ayubi.  All these titles he took, like other members of his family, some having the same titles as his brother's grandson El Nasser Yusef.

     Saladin's name without titles was Joseph.  He became a symbol of bravery and knighthood to Europeans who had even poems written about him in English and French, as he was propagated for as an idol for Arabs.  He seized many castles and was parceled most of Palestine and Lebanon from crusaders, 1174 including Jerusalem.

     His army leader Ez el Din Osama built el Gabal citadel (mount castle) in Egypt, and seized el Kurk castle in Ma'an Jordan when Ariat the French attacked the caravan of Saladin's sister in her way for pilgrimage in one of his raids.

     In Syria, Saladin's citadel goes back to the Greek age and is called Zion citadel (Sion) in Laodicia (Lazekia), Syria.  One of the most important Ayubids' citadels is that of Khiva on Turkmenistan's border.

     After Saladin eradicated the Fatimids, his previous masters, he fought both the Seljuk and the Zenkeyon who were his previous allies and shifted the khotba in mosques to be loyal to Abasids instead of the Fatimids.  (Though claiming first to be descendant of the Omayyad dynasty!)

     Zenki in Mosul and his brother Ez el Din Masoud, joined the army of their brother El Malek El Saleh Ismael (the good king) ibn Nur El Din to fight back Saladin, but were defeated 1175 A.D.   El Saleh fled to Aleppo 1176 A.D.  Then Saladin compensated the Zenkeyon by giving them Merdin, Maaret el Numan معره النعمان  and Kafr Tab  territories.

    Saladin announced himself sultan after Ismael died poisoned, and proclaimed himself king for the states he seized and mosques' imams called for him in Khotbas (preaches).  He re-enforced his reign by marrying Nur el Din Zenki's widow Esmat el Din Khatoun.

     After defeating the Zenkeyon, Saladin slaughtered Aleppo's prince Seif el Din Ghazi and his men and continued to get rid of Kumushtakin's supporters.  Most of Saladin's men were Kurds especially from Azerbaijan and Hakary.

Hakary : a mountainous area between the southern Ron river valleys and Nineveh inhabited mainly by Christians.

The ruling of KaraKush :        Kara = black          Kush = bird, or Kesh.     Abo Saeid Karakoush Abdala el Assady termed Bahaa el Din, one of Saladin's trusted men, Kaher Turky was deputy for Saladin's palace.  When Saladin took Akka from Francs, he gave it to him, together with the mount citadel in Egypt.  قلعه الجبل  .  Karakoush's reign is famed to be harsh, strange and unfair.  Karakush and Mouria were Saladin's men in his previous kingdom in western Africa.  ar.m.wikipedia.org.                          

The Castled city :

     The Ayubid kingdom was announced during the reign of El Saleh Ayub.  Francs handled 36 castles and citadels to the Ayubids.  El Kamel Ayub had his treaty with Francs to support him in return for handling them all the territories previously gained by Saladin.

     Ironically the last Ayubid El Nasser Dawoud El Mo'azam ibn Eisa Ebn El Adel (Victorious David the great son of Eisa son of the Just) owner of Kurk fought Moslems and asked Francs support, he also turned to Mongols for aid.

From the Ismaelia citadels (castles): Kurk castle – Kurk El Shobak – Moab – Madba – Ma'an  in Jordan.  Kir Harsa = Hebrew name = Kir Kurk   kurd.  It had a monastry till 1910 A.D.  Kurk was the capital of the ancient Anbat (Nepata).  Arabian Ghassanides غساسنه  Aal Turky.  El Zoaibat tribe (the wolves tribe) الذئيبات . 

Al Shoubak – Madba – Kazakh – Charax.  It was used for raiding pilgrimage and merchants' caravans and for military attacks.  Called Montreal, Hebrew name Kurd, Greek = Karax قرا  .  El Shabak was built 1116 A.D.  In 1125 A.D. Baldwin became the first Franc king and ruler of Raha and Jerusalem.  After a raid on the dead sea, he attacked Aqaba and seized it 1116 A.D., he then crossed wadi Araba to El Shobak and built the castle which was ruled by Francs 1141 A.D.; handled to Saladin in 1167 A.D. but when Ariat (the Franc owner) attacked a caravan in which Saladin's sister was in, he ousted him and handled its rule to his brother El Adel (the Just) 1188 A.D

     When Saladin was on a campaign to Egypt, Reynolds Shatou tried to attack the Shoubak castle in an attempt to penetrate through Arabia.  Saladin fought him 1187 A.D. and was victorious in Hettin battle معركه حطين  .  He appointed his brother El Adel on it.  After him, his son El Malek El Moazam Eisa ruled (the Great king Jesus) till it was seized by Egypt's ruler Nagm El Din Ayub (star of religion).  He appointed for his rule his deputy Badr El Din El Sawabi بدر الدين الصوابي .  Then it was handled to El Mugith Omar المغيث عمر  Ibn El Adel.  In 1253 A.D. Mamluks seized it.  When Mamluk became rulers, sultan Kalawoun insisted on ruining it.  In 1516 A.D. the Ottoman Ibrahim basha destroyed it by dynamite.  By 1840 A.D. Shobak was deteriorated to a small village.        Ar.m.wikipedia.org

The Ayubids struggle and fights for supremacy : Saladin had a will for his son Al Afdal to rule after him.  After his death his kingdom was divided among three of his chosen sons and brother El Adel 1193 A.D.  Grasping the chance of fights that erupted between the Ayubid inheritors, El Adel announced himself leader of the family.  In 1200 – 1218 A.D., he united the kingdom and put his sons El Kamel as deputy in Egypt and El Mo'azam Eisa (Jesus the great) for Damascus and El Ashraf Mosa (venerable Moses) for Hierat.  El Ashraf Mosa asked his brother El Mo'azam Eisa to help him fight the Khawarizm shahat after giving him oath to side with him in fighting El Adel of Egypt.

     After 1218 A.D. the kingdom was divided.  Egypt came under El Kamel's rule.  Aleppo, Homs and Damascus became independent ruled by different branches of the family.  The Main branch in Egypt remained till el Mozhafar was killed by Mamluks in 1250 A.D.

Al Kurk fighting Moslems:   massacres

     Egyptians resisted the owner of the Kurk citadel المغيث عمر بن العادل  El Mugeith Omar ibn El Adel and his mamluks.  They fought back the Kurks' army and sent them back to him in their worst conditions.  El Nasser of Damascus sent a new army to fight them but it was also defeated.

Salah El Din, (Saladin) was the grandfather of the Kurk owner Dawoud (David) the last Ayubid who also took the title El Nasser Saladin Abo El Mafakhar Dawoud ibn Eisa ibn El Adel ibn Ayub ibn Shady ibn Marawan, owner of Damascus.   Dawoud (David) tried to ally with the Francs against Moslems but failed that time, he then turned to the Mongols who let him down too.  Mongols attacked Baghdad and seized Syria.  He tried to flee to Egypt but Mamluks refused to let him in.  So he fled back towards Palestine and tried to take shelter at the Kurk citadel but Mongols captured him with the Aziz and sent them Aleppo to Holaku where they were killed

End of Ayubids:

     As Saladin's brother El Adel was proclaimed sultan on el sham (northern Arabia), which was divided between his family, Ayubides then fought  for territories.  David the great, son of Jesus El Ayubi turned to the Khawarizm shahs to support him in fighting his brothers, while El Kamel turned to Francs.  He sent prince Fakhr el Din Yussef (proud of religion Joseph) to Fredrick the second, and accepted Santa treaty whereby Francs took Jerusalem, Beit Lahm, Nasra and all Syda in return for their support to him !  Kamel then sent to Jerusalem's Moslem inhabitants ordering them to leave and allow Francs in!  A shock which they received with mourning.  In 1229 A.D.  Fredrick entered Jerusalem. Judge Shams El Din (sun of religion) was sent by El Kamel to be at his service, while El Kamel was given Damascus' rule 1238  A.D.  He was followed by his son El Saleh Negm El Din Ayub (star of religion) 1249 – 1250 A.D. , husband of Shagaret El Dur.  While the other El Saleh Ismael of Damascus gave Francs the Banias citadel in return for their support to him.

     Another member of the Ayubids Rokn El Din Khorshah (corner of religion) allied with the Mongols .  He surrendered to them in return for his safety with his sons.  http : // youm 7.com

     After ten years Jerusalem was handled back to Moslems by the help of the Khawarizm shahs who fled west escaping the Mongol attacks.

     After Kamel's murder his brother El Saleh Imad El Din Ismael (pillar of religion) ruled in Damascus and allied with Francs against El Saleh Ayub of Egypt in return for giving them territories and allowing them to remain in the Syrian coasts.

     El Saleh Ayub of Egypt fought his brothers and uncles.  He bought many Mamluk slaves and trained them in his army.  His army in Egypt was led by the Mamluk Baybars.  He also invited the Khawarizm shahs to fight with him against his uncle El Saleh Ismael of Damascus (El Saleh = the good), giving them shelter in Egypt. 

     In Syria, El Saleh Ismael prepared his army led by El Mansour (the victorious), ruler of Homs, joined by an army from Kurk, Arabians, led by Zhahir ibn Sengir (Sonkor), El Helali and El Waziri, and Francs from Aka, Temple knights, Tuton knights, Lazares knights and the army of Walter the fourth, Edmond and Philip all joined his army and raised the cross.  Christian clergies blessed them as they marched towards Egypt.

     Despite all these preparations, they were defeated and humiliated in just a few hours, as the captured were driven on camels' backs through Egypt's streets.

     El Mansour fled to Damascus; though later he and El Saleh Ismael were reconciled, Ismael being handled Damascus and Baalbek and El Mansour taking Homs, Tadmur and El Raha as they left safely.  

     But as Moein El Din (helper of religion) refused to allow the Khawarism shahs into Damascus trying to compensate them by territories from the Syrian coast; they sent to El Naser owner of Kurk and El Saleh Imad el Din Ismael and allied with them against El Saleh Ayub of Egypt.

   Baybars was imprisoned and after the defeat of Khawarizm shahs Baraka khan was killed.  El Saleh Ismael fled to Aleppo, but El Saleh Ayub defeated him, took Damascus, Baalbak, Kurk, Askalon and Jerusalem, then he returned to Egypt 641 Arabian year.

     Francs (crusaders) allied again with Mongols preparing for a new crusade against Egypt, but when Kiok (Kayi Ak), son of Aktay the Mongol leader died, they sent to the  Ayubids informing them about their intention to attack Egypt.  They then seized Damietta and marched to Mansura.  During this seventh crusade, El Saleh Ayub died, but his wife Shagaret El Dur concealed his death news and prepared to defend their attack after sending to Aktayi in Kiva castleخيوه  demanding the arrival of El Saleh's son, Turan shah.

     Francs tried to enter Mansura, but Mamluks and Egyptians defended it shelling them with swords.  Francs retreated to Damietta as Egyptians and Mogahedin followed them to Faraskur nearly eradicating them after capturing their king Louis the ninth.  Ar.m.wikipedia.org.

     At last Turan shah arrived after Mamluks' victory.  Being unfair to them, they killed him.  They agreed on Aybak as sultan after his marriage to Shagaret El Dur.  Aybak competed with Aktay.  He was killed and followed by his son Nur El Din Aybak (light of religion).  Aktay, Nur El Din and Kotoz the Mamluk, were all killed.  Then Baybars was proclaimed sultan of Egypt.  He eradicated the Ayubids.among which was Eisa ibn El Adel ibn Abo Bakr ibn Ayub (Jesus son of the Just son of Ayub); as Mongols and Ilk khanides captured the last Ayubid in Damascus and Aleppo 1260 A.D.

Mamluks terminated the Ayubids rule in Homs1262 A.D. but a branch of them remained in Hamah till 1341 A.D., and they had an independent branch in Yemen.  (Source:  Islamic arts and engineering – Markos Hanshtein).

Note:  Aybak killed Aktay, then Shagaret el Dur killed Aybak, then Mamluks killed her.

Kotoz : Seif El Din Kotoz Ibn Mahmoud ibn Mamdood ibn Khawarizm shah.  Born in Samarkand, he was son of Khawarism shah's sister, but Mongols (Tatars) captured him in 1252 A.D.  He was sold as a Mamluk (slave) in Syria, then he was taken Egypt as a Mamluk to king El Saleh Ayub.  He participated in the victory of Mansuria over the crusaders (seventh crusade on Moslem countries 1259 – 1260), but he was killed in Palestine (Salehia) and was buried in Kuseir – Egypt.  His wife was Gulnar Hab El Roman.

Baybars:  After defeatingTatars, Baybars killed Kotoz on his way back to Egypt.  He was married from Shahrazoria.  (Knowing kings – by El Makrizi).

     He welcomed Abbasids who fled after Baghdad massacre, establishing a new Abbasid caliphate in Egypt as a nominal extension to that of Baghdad.  He made Hawash ibn Mohamed its first caliph, who claimed to be from Iraqi's Abbasid dynasty but was able to flee prison after the Mongols' attacks.

Mamluks :  (Mamaleek) : Arabian historians agreed on dividing their age into two phases :

First age : Turkish or Bahari (sea) Mamluks

Second phase : Sherkezi or Borgeya (tower) Mamluks.

 

Bahari Mamluks : mainly natives of southern Russia who were brought by sea.  king El Saleh Ayub bought about 700 or 1000 of them with him to Egypt to be trained in his army. He bought them from Syrian slave markets.  They were known as Saleheya Mamluks or sea Mamluks as they settled in the sea castle in Rawda island – Cairo.  Some of those Mamluks were : Baybars, Aybak, Sengir (Songor the Roman) and Kalawaoun.  Most of them weren't Arabs.  They were gradually upgraded to become army leaders and sultans.  There were 25 sultans of them whose age was that of chaos, greed and unfairness.

     El Saleh's wife, Shagaret El Dur was a Turkish Armenian Mamluk who came with El Kamel El Ayubi from Khiva castle (خيوه).  After Saleh's death, his son Turan shah ruled but was killed.                              Izkeyasharazad.blogspot.com

     Some Mamluks were actually princes and leaders before being captured.  Kotoz was from Samarkand from the Khawarizm shah dynasty; Baybars was from Kazakhstan    and Aktay a Turkish Mongol, as Aybak was also a Turk who later became sultan of Delhi sultanate – India. 

      After the victory in Ein Jalut over Holagu, Mamluks, who were in control of Major army positions, eradicated the Ayubids in Syria, Egypt and Arabia.  Cairo became their capital.         www.arageek.com

Bahari Mamluks : (sea = El Baharia) ruled Egypt.  They were followed by the Sherkesi Mamluks (El Burgeya), most famed of which were the Abazhia  الأباظيه .  They ruled till Ottoman leader of Kai Turkish tribes expanded the tribes territories seizing most of eastern Islamic states.

Burgeia Mamluks : Sharkaseya or Burgeya (tower) Mamluks : المماليك البرجيه او الشركسيه  

     Comprised chiefly of Circaseans from Caucasus.  Cherkes (Gerkes), settlers of the north-eastern black sea which used to be a war field between Persian Mongols and Kip chuck Mongols.  Those captured in wars were transported to Egypt.  They lived at castles (citadels), where they were trained for battles and wars.

Ex.: Konsowa El Gori was owned by Kayetbai, then he was freed 1441 A.D. Kalawoun owned a great number of Sherkes Mamluks aiming at substituting them with his previous sea Mamluks who started raising riots and also hoping to pave way for his son whom he was preparing to rule.  He called them Burgeya (of the tower) because of the castle they were put in.  After a while they were promoted in army positions, many of whom  became leaders and sultans.

     They ruled Egypt, Syria and Arabia for nearly131 years.     www.arageek.com

Aktay : (Ogedei) was he captured and the news hidden !

Ak = ظاهر  = manifest (or victorious)    Tai = Tay tribe

     He was the third son of Genghis khan (Timojin).  He organized the empire in China 1227 A.D.  He ruled after Genghis khan 1229 A.D. the eastern territories according to his will.  He established Mongol states ruled by Moslems and Khitans in northern China, Turkistan and states behind the rivers 1235 – 1238 A.D.  All Mongols, relatives , rulers and soldiers respected Aktay.  His soldiers were victorious in seizing and controlling Kip chuck, Bashkir and Bahari Tatars who allied with him.  He led a campaign against Gin family (Al Togeyin التاجيين) and his general Sobotay seized Kai king in China, and with the help of Song dynasty, he defeated the Gins 1234 A.D. as the Korean (Gorio) family submitted to him.  Mongol's reached till Japan's sea.

     His army general Shormakan defeated Galal el Din Menkeberti the last Khawarism shah.  Aktay proceeded opening Azerbaijan, Georgia and Armenia imposing Islam on its rulers, as the small states in Iran and its south submitted to Mongols' rule.  Aktay had already subdued Delhi, Kashmir and accepted tribute from Korea (Gorio's council) who moved their center to Khan Guan island in front of south Korea's coasts.

     After Mongols seized all Russia, Poland, Hungary, Transelvania, Livonia, Germany and proceeded to Bohemia and Serbia reaching the Adriatic sea, subduing Austria, Vienna, Italy and northern Albania after seizing Checkslovakia and Croatia, news came that Aktay died and they were ordered to return to attend the Kur el Tay (Tai tribe council) for choosing a heir for the khan Aktay.  Mongol forces retreated from Europe the next year.  After Aktay's death, the Batu Mongols settled at mid Volga and north of the black sea.  Ar.m.wikipedia.org.

     It is possible that after all these victories, Aktay was somehow captured or tricked by his enemies, but the news were concealed by his wife Turkan Khatun who was working on preparing their son Kai Ak for leadership.  We then hear of Aktay, one of the acclaimed Mamluk leaders who is said to be captured by Kutbugha Gedin (king el Saeid el Aziz ibn el Adel el Ayubi) the Ayubid.

     Probably as Mongols were victorious in Europe, news of Aktay's capture or killing was hidden a while.  We saw it before when Turkan Khatun, wife of Mulkshah concealed his capture and death news.  Also when Esmat Khatoun (Shagaret el Dur) in Egypt hid El Saleh's death news and ruled Egypt for few months till his son arrived.

note : Genghis and Aktay's wives were both named Turkan Khatun so was Mulkshah and Khawarizm shah's mother who was taken to Genkhis khan (Turakina khatun).

     After destroying Khawarism (Khverism), Mongols captured women and boys.  Khawarizm shah's wife and women were taken to Genghis.

Fares el Din Aktay (knight of religion); the Salehi mostaarab Mamluk from Tatars.  He was captured and bought by 1000 Dinars and enslaved by king el Saleh Negm el Din Ayub, who made him leader of the sea Mamluks in Egypt and Atta bek of soldiers.

     After Mongols attacked Syria (El Sham), Kotoz allied with Baybars, one of Aktay's Mamluks to fight Holagu and the Persian Mongols.

     After el Saleh and his son Turan shah were killed, Aybak was chosen by Mamaliks as sultan.  Aktay competed with him.  Kotoz was killed , then both Aybak and Aktay were also killed.  Aktay was killed in el Gabal mount citadel (Saladin's castle) in Egypt 1245 A.D.  Then Baybars was proclaimed sultan of Egypt.

 Kotbogha :  (Keyu Bugha Noyan)

     A Christian Mongol Turkish leader from the Nayman Mongol tribe.  One of Holagu's army leaders who led the attack on Persia and Baghdad.

From his brothers : Menku khan, and from his sisters' sons : Batu khan.

 

     He was a soldier in the army of Persia's Mongol Ilk khanate when he was captured by Mamluks in the battle of Homs in 1260 A.D.

     Also the news of his capture was concealed.  He then appeared as a Moslem Mamluk after it was propagated from Syrian Ayubids that prince Amosh el Shams killed him.

Shagaret El Dur :

     Bought by El Saleh Negm El Din Ayub 1205 – 1249 A.D.  Negm El Din, Son of El Kamel ibn El Adel (brother of Saladin).  Shagaret el Dur was known by the name Om Khalil el Mostansereia.  Her name was Esmat Khatoun.

     After news that his father El Kamel appointed his small brother (The Just) as hier instead of him, El Adel Saleh left to Egypt.  He took with him many Mamluks he bought from syria: as Baybars, Aybak and Kalawoun including Shagaret El Dur.  But they were attacked on their way by his cousin's army, El Nasser Dawoud (victorios David) prince of Kurk and Shabak province.  He captured them and they were put in the Kurk citadel for nearly six months (630 ar.year).  then they were released.  El Saleh then built a castle in Rawda island (Geziret el Rawda) in Egypt specially for his Mamluks.

     El Saleh died during the seventh crusade.  Shagaret el Dur sent for his son Turan shah in Khiva citadel to come for ruling Egypt after taking oath from Mamluks to support him; but as he ill-treated them, Baybars killed him.  Shagaret El Dur ruled Egypt for few months then she was married to king el Moez Aybak the Mamluk whom she later killed as was known.  m.marefa.org

     Finally the Mamluks (Mamalik) killed her.

Some members of the Ayubid family :

Tughtukin : brother of Saladin El Ayubi.  He established the Boreyon Attabeka in Damascus.  Atta beka = teachers who used to raise and care for small Seljuk princes

     Then Nur el Din Mahmoud Zenki snatched Syria from the Boreyon Atta beka and united el Sham (in Syria) with el Mosul (In Iraq).  He also took Antioch (Antakia) from Francs.

Attabeka of Mosul are descendants of Ak Sengor, server and friend of Mulkshah.  He was termed Kasim el Dawla (sharer of state) after a deal he made with Mulkshah.  He established el Zenkeya state 1230 A.D., which was divided after him into Aleppo state under Seif el din Ghazi (sword of religion the conqueror) and the Nuria state under Nur el Din Mahmoud (light of religion).

Buhram : son of Saladin's brother Ez el Din Frochshah ibn Shahenshah.

Shahenshah = a Persian title meaning king of kings.  King el Amgad Magd el Din (glory of religion) Buhram shah ibn Masoud and owner of Ghazna.  He was Saladin's deputy in Damascus.  His mother was Khuta el kheir, wife of Shahenshah ibn Ayub خطا الخير   brother of Saladin.  His brother was el Saleh Ismael prince of Damascus.  His mother Khuta el kheir was mother of king el Mansour Abo saeid Frochshah and wife of king Nur el Dawla (light of state) Shahenshah ibn Negm el Din Ayub.

     El safady said : 'Shahenshah ibn Ayub ibn Shady ibn Marawan Nur el Din and el Dawla son of Negm el Din, was brother of Saladin Yusef ibn Ayub'..

     King Buhram el Malek el Amgad Magd el Din Buhram Shah Lareich Frochshah ibn Shahenshah ibn Ayub.  (Book of history of Ibn Khaldoun – El Mobtadaa wa el khabar in Arab, Agam and Berber days and their contemporary sultans).

     Buhram Shah el Ghaznawi was appointed to rule Baalbak after his son's death.  His mother was a Seljuk princess Gohar Khatun, daughter of Mulkshah who married to Masoud III the sultan of Ghazna in an unknown date.  Her son Buhram ruled in Ghazna 1117 – 1157 A.D., after fleeing the massacre of his brother Arsalan. . (father of el Mozhafar yamin el Dawla (right side of state) Ferdinand Masoud son of Abraham 1118 – 1154 A.D.  Gaznawi's mother Gohar Khatoun was termed cradle of Iraq. She had four sons : Ahmed , Singer, Buhram (Buhram with an unknown date of birth) and Arsalan.

     Buhram's last grandson was Kesro shah. شاه كسرو .  He was on good terms with Senger the Seljuk.  He enticed him to fight his brother.  Senger appointed him king of the Ghaznavids and sultan of India.  But he later doubted about his intentions after Buhram killed Seif el Din.

     Buhram was from the Sabo Takin dynasty.  Buri Takin Sabotakin born in Kirgistan from the Kai tribe who established the Ghaznavid dynasty,  Alp Takin was slave to the Seljuk Alp Arsalan who was presented to Mansour ibn Noah, the Saman prince.  He gained the trust of the Samans who appointed him prince of Gazna 962 A.D.  His son Yamin el Dawla (right side of the state) Mahmoud el Ghaznawi became governor of Gazna 977 A.D. but he aspired to expand adding Khorasan, Blushistan and Khawarizm.  He allied with the Kurakhans to defend borders.  He fought the Buyides and reached India and the Sind.  Seljuks, could first defeat him in 1001 A.D. but he was able to eradicate them after ousting them from Khorasan.  Saboytakin, now king of Georgiana and Tabaristan arrived from Ghazna to Khorasan.

     Other members of Aal Sabotakin dynasty were : Gamal el Dawla (beauty of state) Froch Zada ibn Masoud 1052 -1060 A.D., and Zhahir el Dawla ibn Masoud 1060 – 1099 A.D.  Also related to Sabotakin is Buri Takin establisher of el Boreya state – Tughtukin – brother of Saladin !

Shahenshah Ibn Ayub owner of Baalbek died 1148 A.D.  From his sons were Froch shah and Buhram shah.  Buhram, brother of El Saleh Ismael, prince of Damascus died in Ghazna 1157 A.D.  Mozhafar Yamin el Dawla Ferzinand Masoud 1118 – 1152 A.D.  Arsalan shah unknown date of birth - 1118 A.D.  Masoud ibn Ebrahim El Gaznawi killed his brother Sharzad.  Buhram fled and convinced Senger to fight Arsalan his bigger brother.

     The first Ghurid Mohamed ibn el Hussein El Ghuri, after marrying from the family of Buhram shah Masoud of Ghazna was killed by Buhram who fled to India.  He ruled under Seljuks in Penjab till 1152 A.D.  He defeated Seif El Din and killed him.  Alaa el Din went to el Gur southern Khorasan.  In 1186 A.D. Kesra ibn Buhram fled Ghazna after Alaa el Din el Ghuri الغوريون  entered Ghazna after seizing Lahour the capital of Penjab.       

     That was the end of the Ghaznavids, descendants of Saboytakin.  Kesra was forced to surrender and taken as prisoner with his sons 1190 A.D.  Books.google.com

Karout قاروت  descendant of Nasser el Dawla from Hazabania. (Hadabaneya). الهضبانيه

     This was a brief hint of some members of the family of Saladin and the Ayubids.

 

The Froch Shah Cemetery :

     El Amgadeya cemetery, for Hanafeya and Shafeiya (members of Saladin family in the east were from these sects and had lots of religious scriptures and documentations.

     Froch shah shahenshah ibn Ayub owner of Baalbek died 1148 A.D. and was buried at his parents Nagmeia cemetery (son of Afdal Nagm el Din Ayub and brother of Saladin).

     Husam el Din (another word for sword of religion) La Gen, son of Set el Sham Zumurud Khatun sister of Saladin 1220 A.D. ست الشام زمرد خاتون  mistress of El Sham.

     Ez el Din (proud of religion) owner of Baalbak was buried in his father's cemetery El Nagmeya El Frochshaheya in Saleheya – Jordan.      Islamstory.com

Notes:

Tarsous =  طرسوس   in Cilicia, southern Turkey (small Armenia).                    Tous = طوس  a state in Khorasan.     Kipchack = origin of Kazakhs                   Uzbek =  الأوزبك  Turkish tribes that immigrated from Kip chuck and Astrakhan in Volga Delta river to states behind the rivers and settled at Turkmenistan.                     Marg Dabek battle معركه مرج دابق in Kizindar valley.  It was between Khanates of Georgia & Armenia, and the Mamluks of Egypt; Mahmoud Ghazan leading the first and Mohamed ibn Kalawoun as leader of Mamluks including many previously captured Mongols.

Part III

Some stories :Persians entering Islam :

     Rustom Froch Zad was the Armenian leader of the last Sassanian Persian king Kesro Yazdagerd whom he was faithful to.  Rostum sent an army led by Gaban (Mahan) to fight Ibn Obaida, the Moslem leader, but Persians were defeated in El Namarek battle near Hiera, and Mahan (Gaban) was captured as Persians fled to El Madaen المدائن  .

     In the final battle of El Kadesia القادسيه  637 A.D, Saeid Ibn Abi Wakas leader of the Moslem army defeated the Sassanian general Rostum Froch Zad who was killed as the Persian king fled from the capital Nahawand to Hozestan حوزستان , then Merv (Marw) where he was killed by a baker طحان   651 A.D.

     After this defeat Nairuz, son of Yazdagerd III fled with his son Nersy and some Persian aristocrats and noblemen to China 670 A.D. where Nersy was appointed as prince of Persia in exile, and Nairuz became the army leader for the Tang dynasty 651 – 679 A.D..

     Fayrouz led the Chinese army in an attempt to regain the Sassanian rule, but he was defeated and China entered Islam and became part of the Omayyad Moslem states.  After Abbasside arrived, there was an army coup; but it was suppressed by the Abbasside caliph Abo Gaafar El Mansur and Tang was again under the Abbasid caliphate control.             Islamstory.facebook

     Persian noblemen could not resist; so they settled in mid-Asia and established the first dynasty Al Ahrar El Saman (the Saman liberals).

     During the Abbasid era, Samans claimed to adopt Islam and were appointed rulers in their territories and the Sassan Persian culture and traditions flourished.  Sassans = descendants of Kesro's Persian army leader Shronshah (Buhram son of Hashnash).

     Samans ruled in Syria by Syrianim tribes (Soreyin) in Davins city.  Samans were related to the Barameka in Merv since the Seleucid age.  They ruled in El Sham (Syria, Jordan, & Lebanon) and Iraq.  Their grandfather was a Magousi (Zraditch = fire idolater), big priest of Balch's great temple. (Barameka family were responsible for serving the temple).  Samans = descendants of Brahma clergies of the ancient Persian Zoroastrian (Zraditch) religion.  Balch was the cultural capital of Sassans in Khorasan.

     Caliph El Mansur was born in Marw (Merv).  He had 25 leaders from the Barameka who controlled most ministries and state affairs from army, diwan, hegaba, scriptures, education and religious affairs.  Caliph El Maamoun was married to Buran the daughter of Sahl El Barmaky.

     Many classical historians and clergies were from the Barameka as the one and many termed Abo El Abbas : a historian born in 1211 A.D.  He was appointed in 1282 A.D. in Arpil – Iraq; then he settled at Damascus; a descendant of the Baramekas who was propagated for as pioneer in Moslem religious affairs.  He became teacher and responsible for education in Damascus' schools.

     El Fadl Ibn Zad Nafroch : was a Magousi descendant of Zraditch kings who was also termed Abo El Abbas El Serkhesy السرخسي   from Sabernista in Serkhes; an Astrology specialist who was responsible for the army and ministry during Abbasside's era.  He claimed to adopt Islam during Haroun El Rashid's reign and became a fanatic Shia member.

     El Fadl Ibn Yehia El Barmaky ruled Abbasid's lands from India in the east to the furthest Turkish territories.

     It is said that one reason for the Baramekas' nakba (being slaughtered by Haroun el Rashid) was that they secretly allied with Yehia ibn Abdala El Talebi in Delam (El Talebeyeen = those calling for the rule of descendants of imam Ali Ibn Abo Talib instead of Abbasside's rule as a cover for a coup that would return them to reign.  Haroun El Rashid got rid of all Barameka ministers.

     But after the Turkish Caliph El Maamoun was assigned, Beni Sahl (sons of Sahl El Barmaky) returned to rule and reached the highest ranks in state's positions after claiming to adopt Islam.  Gradually the caliph's authority diminished as they controlled most influencing positions in the state.  Saman Khoda, grandfather of Samans had before announced his entering Islam.

     Batenia groups spread.  They announced adopting Islam, bottoming their real target.  Takeia = a shia way based on hiding or bottoming something which is reverse to what you announce or show.

     Many revolts and calls for separation and independence of territories spread.  Examples not to count : Nebad, Mosailama, Roundeya (Rawdeya), Mehmera (the red), Babekeya, Mazyar and the Mazdakites.

     After the murder of Abo Isaac, who was the leader of the Abbasid Khorasanian revolution, who claimed to be an ill legitimate son of the Abbasid and changed his name to Abo Muslim as a means to attract followers, many Persian revolts aimed at revenging for his death.  One of those were the Fatimids claiming to be descendants of Fatima daughter of imam Ali; Fatima they meant was the daughter of Abo Isaac El Khorasani.  After caliph Abo El Abbas El safah, the first Abbasid caliph killed him, most of his followers fled to Delam, northern Persia, and later could establish their separate states. 

     Many Abbasids specialized in Islamic religious studies, its histories and the documentation of its new doctrines.

Ex. : caliph El Mansur asked Ibn Isaac who was a Christian from Hiera who claimed to adopt Islam, to write the history of Islamic battles.  Many accused him of excess additions especially as he wrote about Jews of Nadir and Kinkayi بني النضير والقينقاع  as many events were never mentioned even by Jews,  though many of his sayings were instilled in the Muslim Feqh books as classical studies.  In such doctrines they could easily instill or propagate for what they aimed.

Example of Batenia propaganda : El Hasan ibn Buhram Abo Saeid El Gabaei الجبائي  from Gabia الجابيه  that was one of the batenia centers; he was banished from Persia and went to Kufa (a center for Shia).  Ibn Buhram was killed by one of his servants in the bathroom. He was followed by his son Soloman who took the title Abo Tahir; he raided Basra and Kufa and attacked caravans of merchants and pilgrimagers.  He died in 332 Ar. Year.

Stories about Persian Kings (Kurgs or Kurks) :

     Kabaz ibn Yazdagerd ibn Buhram Gor (Buhram the fifth) :

Gor meaning حمار وحشي  wild donkey .  Buhram who was not in good terms with his father, was raised in Yemen among Arabs.  After his death at Madian (Kurdish center), the Hunnish tribes seized the lands between the two rivers Sihon and Gigon (states behind the river) and spread from the Khazar sea to the Sind river eastern India.  They made their capital Kahanet Gergang (priests of Kurkang).  Its center was Balch.  Then they defeated the Persian king Fayrouz shah and killed him 459 – 484 A.D. and obliged his descendants to pay tribute.

Kesros I = Hermz IV 501- 579 A.D.  known as AnuSherwan = the Just.

The last Persian king was Kesros II = Yazdagerd III, known too as Berwiz, a word meaning El Mozafar = the victorious.

Yazdagerd gerd = kurd.

Al Mozhafareyon or El Zhahereyon :

     A dynasty that ruled in southern Persia, Karman and Kurdistan.  Descendants of Sassan Zhahereyon kings.

     Al Mozhafareyon dynasty ruled during the fourteenth century A.D.  under sheikh Ibn Isaac.  Many of them specialized in Islamic studies or became Islamic clergies, hadith tellers or historians and some were caliphs !  Armenians, Ayubids and Mamluks relate also to it.

Ex. : caliph El Zhaher be Amr Ela (manifest by order of God). The thirty fifth Abbasside caliph and grandson of El Nasser le din Ela (supporter of God's religion), he spread hadith doctrines narrated by his father which was compiled by Abo Saleh Nasr ibn Abdel Razak El Sheikh Abd El Kader El Gili (El Gilani) who died 1226 A.D.  His son Mansur El Montaser Bela Abo Gaafar ibn Mohamed El Zhaher 1223 – 1226 A.D.  His brother was El Khafagy El Zhaher be Amr Ela who attacked Mongols (Tatars) and killed a number of them, causing their retaliation by attacking the caliphate in Baghdad then attacking and seizing Syria.

     Another example : Soloman, son of El Mozafar Taki El Din Omar Ibn Shahenshah, after he ruled in Yemen as an Ayubid, he then overtly announced his Christianity, dressed like Christian clergies and celebrated their feasts.  He was impeached by Saladin and his other relatives, removed and substituted by another Ayubid.

Also Ak Sengorأق سنجر  El Mozhafar Nasser El Din Moez El Din 1096 A.D.  Ak = a word meaning zhaher = white = manifest or victorious.  Zhahereyon = kings of Saman

Moor = dynasty from Delam, southern Khazar sea.

Buyides :Boweih state = dynasty from Delam southern Khazar sea. (related to Persian kings or noblemen).  Yazd was the first Persian city built of clay, near to Lut desert.  Its history goes back to Madian (Medians) 5000 B.C.  Many Zoroastrian followers immigrated to Yazd which later became a haven for those fleeing the Mongol attacks.

Carman (Karaman) was known as the state of El Mozhafareyon.  During the Seljuk era, some moved to Makran or Segestan in Khorasan.

     El Moez was approved by el Khanates as ruler of Yazd.  He seized karman 1341 A.D. , Persia in 1343 A.D., Shiraz and finally Asfahan and Tebriz.  Its cultural art flourished during the age of Shah Shogaa شاه شجاع   (the brave shah) 1358 – 1384 A.D.  Then struggle erupted between members of El mozhafareyon dynasty.

(El Mozhafareyon by Sheikh Ali El Diwani – translation from Persian to Arabic).  (Islamic art and Engineering by Markos Hanshtein).

.Mozhafareyon – Carman state :  المظفريون – ولايه قرمان  : some came from Azerbaijan, southern the Khazar sea to Siwas (Sistan), capital of Armenia.  They established their other capital Carman in southern Anatolia in Turkey.  Its rulers were from Saud dynasty = Khoga Saad El Din established by Nur El sufi نور الصوفي  .  His dynasty ruled from 1250 to 1487 A.D.  The capital was Larenda and Konia.  Its flag was the six stars Zionist one.  It was also the flag of Saladin El Ayubi the Armenian who was propagated for as the mysterious Arabian idol !

Nitalur Turkish tribes established the state of Carman.  Its symbol was also the six stars flag.

Note:  Kurds, Armenians, Khazars and other tribes are all considered Turkish, as was clarified.

Some facts they hid :

-That Romans had actually entered Eslam and the Eslamic Roman states reached as far as northern and western Europe till crusades started; its results were failure in all their attacks except the 1st crusade.  Mongols themselves adopted Islam that spread among all the tribes to the furthest east and west despite all the genocide campaigns and ethnic cleansings that were committed by such barbaric raids.

-As Romans adopted Eslam by the 7th century A.D., a relating fact should be emphasized on that the newly established Roman catholic capital by the eighth century A.D. was established by Germanic tribes.  Charlemagne's grandson Charle Martel was the first to be crowned pope in it.  First established in Ravena , then moved to a place chosen and called Rome.  As the German king Otto revived it in the tenth century A.D. establishing the Roman catholic church for the German people.

     The Carolingian rule was under authorization of popes of the Catholic church after replacing the Merovingian one.

     Merovia (Merv مرو  ) was under Abbasid rule.  The Abbasid Turkish capital Marw was one of the biggest cities in the middle ages extending from mid Asia to mid Europe.  It was one of Khorasan's greatest cities and the birth place of many caliphs and clergies among whom was caliph El Maamoun.

     The establishing of the new catholic church led to the great schism with the old Orthodox ones of Egypt and Constantinople.  Under the tolerant Islamic rule they were allowed to practice their Christian rituals.  Ironically it was the church leaders who led the national struggle against those tolerant rulers when they got the chance.

     Francs : another term for the catholic crusaders, grasped the chance of the division and struggles that erupted in the Arabian states and started their continual raids for ethnic cleansing European Moslem states beginning from its north, mid, then southern Andalusia (Spain).  Barbaric genocides that led to their entire extermination from Europe without a trace; at the meantime allying with the non-Moslem minorities in these countries, beside the secret coalition of hidden Ismaelia and Batenia sects, together with allies from the eastern Christian Orthodox and Armenian leaders.

     So start from Charles Martel the illegal son of  Pepin the short (the Merovingian), paralleled by the evolution of the Abbasid revolt in the east led by Abo Isaac El Khorasani who also claimed to be an illegitimate son of Abbasid, the plot was shaping in implementation.

     Catholics then imposed Catholicism in Europe under threat of death or exile; as their historians omitted any trace referring to Moslems of that era, the 7th – 9th century A.D., usually documented as blank in history or very skim resources or a very troubled period very difficult to record.  A period that was skipped and terminated by their inquisitions.

Note : Char was the term Shia took for themselves (buyers or lions).  Charlemagne was crowned as head of the new catholic church,  It was not strange then that the Abbasid caliph Haroun El Rashid went to his coronation ceremony at Rome handling him Jerusalem's keys.

The Merovingian state :

     Marw (Merv or Merovia) capital of ancient great Khorasan in the middle ages that extended from Marw in mid Asia to Europe was probably the origin of the Merovingian rulers of Europe; followed by the Carolingian dynasty that established its rule in France under the authority of the Catholic church papacy that was moved to Rome in Italy in an attempt to revive ancient classical glories of Rome, though historians agree that Rome's origin was somewhere to the east.

     After Mongols allied with crusaders and Armenians attacking the far east Eslamic states which at that time reached till Mahan in Korea (Ghoreya state الغوريه ) and the Japanese sea.  More than three quarters of the far east inhabitants fled to western Asia and China after their cities were attacked and ruined by the Mongols.  The batenia Khawareg groups were a great asset for Mongols as for crusaders.

     Kitan people (Khuta) الخطا  who were ruling north eastern China moved west.  Some settled at Mahan (Carman) (Arman) in Persia, as others allied with Mongols aiding with their fighting experience.  Turks and Mongols of the states behind the rivers Sihon and Gigon adopted Eslam.

     Historians agree that the origin of the Turks is the same as Mongols.  Mongols' origin is from the Kayi tribe too.  Genghis khan's father was called Sue Kayi = brave    of the Kai (or Tai).  From the Kayi tribes also were the Ottomans and the Seljuk Turks.  Alp Arsalan the leader of Seljuk, was the father of Toghrul.  Alp also means lion.

 

In Brief :  Prophet Mohamed peace and prayer upon him was sent with Heavenly message.  From the days of the first caliph Abo Bakr El Sedik, infidels, hypocrites and unbelievers from the family of the Book started plotting against Islam.

     Islam was worldly victorious.  In just few years both Persian and Roman states entered Islam.  Defeated kings and unbelievers of the vanished empires planned to regain their shattered kingdoms and reigns.  The Batenia plot was as easy as announcing their entering Islam while bottoming their real intention and conspiracy.

     An early beginning of their bloody plot was the killing of the second Moslem caliph Omar ibn el Khatab by Fayrouz , the Persian fire idolater.  An ironsmith sent by el Mugheira ibn Shoba المغيره بن شعبه  from Kufa claiming to be an asset for Moslems by his crafts.  Fayrouz the Nahawandy (Abo Loaloa el Magousi) together with el Marzoban (a captured Persian previous ruler) and Gofna el Nasery (the Christian from Herat), Hiera - Iraq, were accused of implementing the crime.  Omar was martyred while praying dawn with Moslems.

     Then the murder of the third caliph Othman Ibn Afan by followers of the same ousted group. Then the invitation of the fourth caliph Ali ibn Abo Talib to Kufa in Iraq, claiming to support him , then killing him too while leading dawn prayers in Kufa mosque by the same hypocritical group which caused great schism and could finally gain control in most states moving the center to Iraq under the name of the Abbasid dynasty, which was nothing but descendants of Previous Arabian and Persian leaders and noblemen. .

     The Batenia then could spread its call, sects and groups and documented scriptures in all corners of their namely reigned Islamic states.

The main Shia groups were :  Al Abadeya, Al Safareya and El Azareka.  All were followers to their chief ancestor Ibn Sabaa ibn Wahb Abd shams (Ibn Shiva - sun worshiper) – Sabaeen from Yemen – southern Arabia.

Abadeya = followers of Abdala Ibn Abad. الأباظيه او الأباضيه - البيض

Safareya = followers of Abdala Ibn Safar  الصفريه - الصفر

Azareka = followers of Abdala Ibn El Azrak.  الأزارقه - زرق

And there was the Mehmera – Kherameya – group of the red  - حمر

     All their leaders took the nickname Abdala.

 

From Ahwaz Nahawend in particular most of the batenia calls spread.  Its principle was complete obedience to its hidden imam (leader) with entire secrecy to their plot as  they overtly adopted Islam while bottoming their real target and plot.

Nahawand : the city that witnessed the defeat of their last Persian king Yazdagerd III and his escape to Marw مرو  (Merov) where he was killed.

     Also the killing of his last army leader Froch Zad, as his son fled to China and became leader of the Chinese Tang army with the title prince in exile.  His followers kept attacking Islamic states hoping for regaining their kingdom, but they were defeated and China entered Islam.

     The Batenia conspiracy was in action since Christian ages, as some Jews claimed to adopt Christianity and joined the Roman army while others allied with Persians against the Roman camp.  While during Islamic early era, batenia calls led to the separation of the one nation into different Shia sects culminating in snatching the reign with the Abbasid revolution.

     First caliph of them was Abo el Abbas el Safah (the serial killer)  ابو العباس السفاح  .  He killed all Arabs in Persia except the Sabaein tribe of Yemen السبئيه  , some of them were from famed Arabian tribes as Lakhmeyon who ruled Iraq before Islam (Manazera – المناذره ).  They were Jews, Christians and idolaters.  Their last king was El Noeman ibn El Monzer from a Jewish mother.

El Monzer was a title for most of their kings meaning the Herald = the warner = المنذر

Abbasids in Syria were from Tenouch tribe (descendants of Anbats = Napatean) and Jestanians (Gassanids غساسنه) and others who were mostly Christians or idolaters.

    In the west the newly established Catholic church claiming to be the new Israelis, leading to the big schism between the Orthodox and Catholic churches.  And in the east ruling after overtly announcing their entering Islam.  Another great schism occurs between Moslems and the dozens of namely Shia and Sunni groups they established that separated the one nation into struggling sects, each following certain doctrines they dictated.

     Crusades continued till the 15th century A.D. when the Ottoman leader, descendant of the Mongol kayi tribe controlled all Mongol and Mamluk Islamic eastern territories.

     Despite hundred years of conspiracies and genocides, Eslam remains the fastest growing faith world-wide by newly entering believers who would recognize and adopt the call of Mercy sent.

 

 

Hello

 

We're waiting for our final promised end

We said it and what's said could make a trend

A history nay a life-love giving trend

I appreciate if once for truth they bend

 

But that's not what real bothers friend

 

The issue is why those killers beyond

Can only hate show when we real love send

 

I here-in send my love to everyone

I died for that I knew before it's done

It's only bullet words reshaped and known

And words .. by words the truth is fairly shown

 

But no thanks would I want to get or gain

Just thank your Lord and come his way again

Asking my good cousins to truth return

The previous Israeli chosen clan

 

Our cousins whom we love if they are kind

They lead, are rich or kings we don't mind

But when leading to truth and to God's way

Not bad and roaming sinful led astray

 

They're cursed the creatures who don't thank their lord

Whatever reasons, poor, silly or bored

How many sins you've got to hide or bear

Upon your backs or shed a sinful tear

 

How many facts from nations you conceal

Or twist with such crusading sinful zeal

And why repent never visits your times

A one more sin added to your crimes

 

Cousins you're not the only chosen race

Family of Noah, Omran had the same place

And Abraham to which I belong to

And each to say and do what they should do

 

Fine, to be grateful then or roam astray

By gangs and crimes and things no need to say

That gifts are things of which man should be proud

Grateful as chosen creatures in this ground

 

Let's hope that there might come a different day

May be you can grasp part of what I say

And life is short however time you stay

 

So all these facts in front of your closed doors

Don't skip and hide under your frozen floors

By giving light to others a man lives

And added scores are marked by what he gives

 

He can regain his life and live his gains

But all the earthly targets are not goals

In one minute it could be lost or sold

In one second we could be no more there

 

We're humans and shall go it's certain fate

Really we're waiting for that final promised date

You can do anything except prevent us wait

I die today , I die after a hundred year

 

You only die once finally after all.

After martyrdom you're the one who'll wait

It's only God our Lord who never dies

And God is Just and God is King and Great

 

Yet there's a Day for judgment after earth

We're all gathered after the end of days

A word of promise is what certifies

And that's what all Prophets have come to state

 

So work for it and spend your time and wealth

Do it for what is certain and what's worth

You choose your destiny , you choose your path

By deeds you choose for yourself either way

 

Head to the right path then for once please try

There's always chance to admit and repent

And ask your God's forgiveness for your sins

 

How come you do choose death

When you're called for life

You're called to live in peace

And not to live in strife

 

We are the Moslems and we're proud of that

Because the call is clear and right and straight

Our call will stand until our one last breath

You still have chance to mend before chance pass.

 

 

Notes :

-Kin Kai قنقاع   descendants of Kin Kaa ibn Ashmal ibn Musa descendants of son of Joseph allies of Khazrag.

-Hiera (Herat) Arabian tribes who mingled and immigrated with Sumerians establishing the Akkadian civilization

-Ibn Sabaa : son of Shiva, was from Tubba تبع  . التبابعه -   Their kingdom was by heredity.  They didn't have a special center as they were a travelling tribe.  Their origin was from Yemen,  southern Arabia.

-Sons of Sabaa (Shiva or Savoy) are the ten Israeli tribes who left Yahuda in southern  Arabia (Yemen) and went north.

-Queen of Sheba (Sheva) before being wife to Solomon was queen of Yemen, her people were sun worshippers, but she became believer in God.

-Many people later receded to idolatry, prophets came to warn them.

-Herod, the Jewish Roman clergy married the daughter of Nepata (Nepatean) king  ملك الانباط  الحارثه الرابع  Aretas IV

-Jestan gave El Hareth (Aretas( الحارثه  the title Philark  =  Greek  Alamandarous derived from the Arabian word El Monzer  مشتقه من العربيه  =  المنذر = the warner.

-The Roman king Antonio was from Syria and his mother Julia Rudaina was from Homs, Syria.  

-Sabaen were the first inhabitants of Rome.

-When Sabaen السبئيين  moved to the west, there were barbarian men in Italy and no women; they kidnapped Sabaeen's ladies and war erupted which women could stop by convincing Romulus and his brother Ramos to make peace with the Sabaeens and to be one nation.

-Romulus killed his brother to become the sole leader, then he killed the leader of the Sabaeen.

 

-From the various Arabian tribes spread descendants of kings who ruled earth.  They made the kingdom by heredity.  Most famed was their ancestor king Nazar (from southern Yemen) who divided his kingdom among his four sons (cross =each ruling a quarter) having a will that if they disputed or struggled they should submit to El Afaa el Gorhomi (southern Yemen) as a judge to them (the serpent).

-We notice this ritual since that ancient era : world territories divided among four brothers.

-Israelis divided their tribes into four sects; each sect constituting of three tribes, till the Sumerians broke with Moses tents and moved north, (mingling of Turkish tribes).

-Kingdom of Alexander whom the Jews claim to be from them (of the two horns), was divided among his four generals. -So did the Seleucids. -Then the Samans (Persian noblemen) as their territories were divided among their chief's four sons. -Then the German Merovingian king Charles, who divided his territories among his four sons -Then the Frankish Catholic kings. -Then Mongols as Genghis Khan's territories were divided among his four sons. -So did the Seljuk Romans and Turkish kings.

     Yet struggling for territories and the thrown resulted in genocides.

 

-Al Hareth ibn Gabala allied with the Romans against the Persians.

-Grandfather of El Sabaeen السبئيين  is ibn Sabaa, called also Abd shams (=sun   idolater).

-Otto = Otto khan = sun king, named baal in Palestine and his wife was Ashtar.

-Ashur (Assyria) captured Samraa, capital of Israel.

-Actually El Samery (Samoroy) was the one who introduced Baal (el Egl) to the Israelis during Moses absence, the sacred land was forbidden to them for forty years.

-The Liao dynasty in mid Asia = Kura Gitai القراخطائيه  (=Kurk Tai), Blasagon was center where their great emperor, high priest and ruler settled in it.

-El Lashin   =   la Gin  =  Okitan people.

-Lashin = an Arabian word meaning eagle نسر  = لاشين

-Kesh Gor = Kush Gur .  The first to adopt Islam was the ruler Stock Bughran khan Abdel Kerim 920 A.D. from Crimea.

-The Mazdakites is the base of most of the batenia groups.  Some Arabian tribes who became ignored during the long Turkish era joined them.  From them were the Karamites القرامطه  which included members of Tamim and Azd Shiva tribes who actually played a major role in introducing thousands of hadiths claiming to be prophet's saying and in spreading these doctrines.

-Safareya Shia group الصفريه , descendants of ibn El Leith El Hadad, (son of lion the ironsmith) specialized during ages in iron smith and metaling works.

-The Shia Abadeya group الأباظيه  descendants of Rostom Froch Zad, the Persian army leader had their first center in Oman, then they moved to the far east, later spreading west till Morocco and Andalusia in Europe.  Sometimes sharing territories with the Safareya, other times competing with them.

-The Azareka Shia group الأزارقه  , followers of ibn El Azrak the Turk were led by Qatari ibn El Fogaah as other Shia groups joined them.

-Each group had a doctrine which they made sacred and spread in various Eslamic states erecting schools specially for teaching it by their imams as they also built mosques (masjids).

-Their clergies, especially of the Shaibaneya (Shiva tribe) played the major role in selecting, compiling and spreading the 4 hadith doctrines.

-From them were the Ayubids.  We notice their titles : Salah el Din, Nasser el Din, Mugith el Din, etc……

-Uzbeks are descendants too of the Shiva Safareya dynasty who settled at the states behind the rivers (Sihon =Seahun and Gigon =Gogon), especially the Kurkang clergies كهنه كركانج  and Marw (Merovia), which all Islamic classical clergies and doctrines spread from.

-Actually all of the hadith doctrines and the four classical sects of Malekeya, Shafeiya,  Hanafeya and Hanbaleya were compiled during caliph Maamoun's era (the Turkish caliph from Marw – Khorasan), so were the hadith doctrines of Bukhari and Muslim and others that were imposed on Moslem states.

-Moslems were later taught these doctrines as sacred in the newly erected schools.

-We notice the similarity of names and titles they took after oath for ruling and dividing Islamic territories:  Persian and Roman rulers especially the Jestanians' titles related to their state : Nasser el Dawla, Moez el Dawla,   etc…

-Kurds of Zagros mountains were known as Al Kurty (the 2 mountains).

 Kuti = Kurti.  Al Tamimi      Aal = أل  family

 Hal in Kurdish      عaal in the Arabian language meaning high.

-Armenians = of Seleucid origin, since the era of Alexander.  Sewas (Sis) clergies.

-Ayubids family members relate to Khuta = Khutaeia   الخطائيه   =  Kitani    -   Okitan.

-Khawarizm = Kat.

-With the early victories of Moslems, the Persian noble class couldn't resist, they settled at mid Asia and established the local Saman dynasty.

-During the era of caliph El Maamoun, he appointed them for high positions in the state.  Gradually they were in control of most of the caliphate ministries.

-Persian rulers who moved west were the origin of Europe's ruling dynasties.

-Those who remained in the east were leaders of Samans, Ghaznavides, Ghurids dynasties etc …who claimed to adopt Islam.

-Moore = dynasty of Delam, southern Khazar sea.

-Elam = Persian civilization & culture.  They were soldiers.

-Armenians as experienced soldiers played a major role in battles.  Some claimed to adopt Islam and ruled vast Islamic territories.

-Marw (Merv) was the Abbasid center during caliph El maamoun's era.  The caliph who introduced the sects and doctrines adopted by Moslems till present.

-Gog Turks, Gukturks, part dynasty of Yagog and Magog

-Kojulk = gog ilk (the Naiman ).

-Uyghur = Kayi Turkish tribes.

-Goz Turks derived from the Arabian word Gozah = invaders غزاه.

-Seljuk Romans = descendants of the Seleucid dynasty

-Clergies' tribe = descendants of Lawi's branch from Aharon, religious teachers;  constituting from the three tribes of Kursheyon, Marareya and Senhaga.

-Kings of Dashi Tai    Dashi = minister.

-Liao dynasty in mid Asia     Kura Ghitai = Kura Kitai  =  Karakitan    Blasagon = kurk tai.

-Plasgon = Laskon  = بلاسغون  Kurk tai emperor's place.

-Kurkistan = Kyrgyzstan = Kurkiz = Kurgistan = Kurk = Kuzk, Kurkiz in Sion mounts.  Their influence became limited to the Tai mounts between the 7th and the 12th century A.D.  In the 15th century the Rus entered Nova Siberia.

-1137 A.D. defeat of Gog and Al Lashin (Lagin) Okitan people.

-Abbasid caliph asked Mongols to get rid of Seljuks.

-Tughrul the Seljuk son of Karut Bek and owner of Karaman after him.

-Arsalan son of Karman shah son of Karut.

-From its descendants was Buhram shah son of Froch shah.       Wikipedia

-Buhram el Ghaznawi, of Ghazna, Khorasan defeated Arsalan and owned Karaman.

-El Ghuz Turks descendants of Dakak ibn Seljuk in Kaya (Kayi)

-Kaya Alp ancestor of the Alp tribe ancestor of Kujel Bugha and father of Seljuk Soliman shah.

-Ayub khan leader of the Kipchack Turks

-Kayi tribes or Uyghur Turks.

-Kiamra of Kurds emires (princes) القيامره  of Carman state from Keimar خمير  , originally from Mosul, Iraq, Euphrates and the surrounding districts stretching till Armenia – Urarat,  who immigrated from Arabia (Yemen).  -   moving later till Manshuria (Mansuria = Victoria) in the far east.    Capital Liao.

-Karaman (Carman) in Persia became the center for El Zhahireyon (the manifests) after they immigrated again from Liao in the far east (Lawi tribe).

-Kitanians (Khutaeia) الخطائيه  from the Liao tribe moved again from the far east, Manshuria , after the collapse of their state to western states behind the river (=from eastern to western China and Persia).

-The Zhahereyon dynasty = Turks traced back to Arabian origin; rulers of the far east who moved to Karman in Persia fleeing after the de-establishing of the Tang dynasty by the Gin (Geneyonالجينيون  ( Mongols; some allied with the Abbasids , later reaching highest ranks and controlling the caliphate.

-Ceasar Bayrouzer (Kesros Fayrouz), the Persian king was termed Nayrouz el Zhaher.  Nayrouz in the Persian language means el Zhaher = the manifest الظاهر .

-From Karman in Persia spread many batenia groups which could finally rule vast Islamic territories ruling under Islamic titles.

-Yazidia group = its name from the Persian king Yazdegerd (gerd = kurd).  Their center was Yazd state.  They constituted an extremist Shia group.

-Karamites = Kura mit       mit = land = thara.  Thara an Arabian word meaning soil = ثري  .

-The inner culture of Persia was known as Parthian, the coastal culture as Greek.

-Mazda Triots (Methra) a god of the Persian Matridi dynasty descendants of Dara I.

-Mazda Trios (Methra) stratios related to the Achaemenian dynasty الاخمينيون .

-Mazdakites المصدقانيون  , Mazdak age of Anu Shroun.

-Karamayan dynasty played a major role in re-settling the Ghoz Turks in the Aegan coasts  Its rulers were from Armenian origin.  

-Some Khutai from Persian Karaman moved to southern Turkey establishing their new Armenian city Karmayan.

-Karman state southern Turkey was established by the Armenian Nuri el Sufi, son of khoga Saad el Din who immigrated from Azerbaijan to Siwas, after adopting Islam.

--Nura Sufi = Shams el Din Karman Bek (sun of religion).  By mid 15th century he was in control of most mountainous areas in Cilicia, Armenia قليقله.

-From this dynasty too was Ahmed el Karamanly who was a soldier in the Ottoman army.  He led a revolution, then was appointed by the sultan as basha (ruler) in Libya.  His descendant Joseph basha el Karamanly could fill his treasures with money paid from coastal states in return for their safety while passing through the Mediterranean.

-Karaman state was first established at Persia, then Anatolia in Turkey – Cilicia.  It was known as state of El Mozhafareyon.

We notice the resemblance of methods and titles.

  Ex. The titles of the eastern kings as the Ayubids : the just, the manifest (al zhaher) ,  etc.. and western kings as Philip the manifest etc…..   usually the titles symbolic due to the era and needs.

Seleucid Sotter = savior      Ayubid = gayath   etc…

-Siwas = Siwa, western Egypt, land of clergies.

Similar tactics and strategies :

-In the east announcing their entering Islam and claiming to belong to the descendants of aal el beit (prophet's family) or members of a fanatic Shia group (supporters of aal el beit)..

-Hiding their real identity using Islamic names and titles, strikingly similar to Franc's titles.

-During the Abbasid era, most eastern rulers adopted the name Abo el Abbas or Abo el Hassan, etc…

-Finally reaching the caliphate palace sometimes by offering servants to rulers who gain their trust then are promoted to higher ranks, some finally gaining territories to rule, or maids, as women in their palaces, sometimes through marriages or as teachers (Atta bek) for a prince or heir, to finally being in control then ruling after eradicating the original royal dynasty and getting its title.

-Appearing after massacres claiming their agent was the only rescued one, then ruling by that Moslem's family name.

-Controlling major jobs in the palace and army or as ministers or clergies.

-In religion their so called pioneer Islamic clergies spread their introduced doctrines after erecting schools especially for that purpose.

-Descendants of Shibania (sons of Shiva) played the major role in this.

-The four doctrines and sects introduced were created to separate the one nation to be easily directed and ruled.

-They had their own histories for that purpose too.

- Bughrakhan ruled.  The first Turkish ruler to adopt Islam was Stouk Bughraham, then nearly 200,000 Turkish families adopted it.  They then were in control of most of the eastern Islamic states. It started by the secret coalition between Abbasids (Abbys rulers) in the east and the Catholics in the west; as Haroun el Rashid handled Charlemagne Jerusalem's keys attending his coronation at Rome.

-The Abbasids' revolution that led to the extermination of the Omayyad dynasty and Arabian noblemen was led by the Persian Abo Isaac el Khorasani from Khorasan after claiming to be an illegitimate son of Abbasid (lie), thus coinciding with Charles Martel claimed to be the illegitimate son of Pepin the Merovingian.  (Merv = Marw = center of the Abbasids' rule by the time of Caliph el Maamoun and Khorasan's biggest city that stretched to Europe in the 12th century A.D., stretching from northern Persia to Merovia and eastern Europe.

-Fatimids, the first state to announce its separation from the Abbasid caliphate claimed that the Mahdi (savior) would be from their dynasty.

-Fatimids introduced a child named El Kaeim الخليفه القائم  educated by Abdala el Kadah (a Jew).  Kaem's mother was the Armenian Badr el Doga بدر الدجي  who was married to the Abbasid caliph and for a while the Fatimids and Abbasids mingled under El Kaeim's rule..

-Saladin was the last Fatimid minister who could finally usurp the rule; an Armenian from Dwein whose family claimed to adopt Islam and ruled vast territories of the Islamic state.

-His sons later struggled, some asked crusaders' aid, others joined the Mongols to fight Moslems.

-Ironically, Shahenshah Saladin Joseph Froch Zad The Ayubid Turkish Armenian and Kurdish too was none but a descendant of Rostom Froch Zad the leader of the Persian Sassanian army who was defeated by Arabs in El Kadessia battle معركه القادسيه  and his sons took oath to regain their reign.

-From Saladin's family was : Hosam el Din La Gin (sword of religion) from the Gin dynasty, Okitani people.  (Lashin = an Arabian word meaning eagleنسر ).

-Okitan = Kitanians = Khuta الخطا – الخطائيه  from Liao tribe – Manshuria = Mansuria.= المنصوريه  

-Gayath el Din was one of Saladin's sons.

-Gayath el Din Turshah owner of Karaman, descendant of Khawarizm shah.

-The Turkish Seljuk dynasty was established by Rokn el Din (pillar of religion) Toghrul son of Seljuk shah I.

-Ez el Din Kolg Arsalan son of Masoud son of Kutulmush son of Israel son of Pegeo son of  Seljuk the Turk was king of Seljuk Romans, he divided his property among his sons, after him his so Gayath el Din Kekhesro (Kesros), after him Mulkshah.

-Actually it was struggles and battles between the various branches and  members of the same dynasty and family for territories and for the thrown, each hoping or claiming the Mahdi (savior) would be from their branch, many battles culminating in massacres or ending with a deal for dividing territories.

-Armenians : of Seleucid origin since Alexander as the Ayubids and some members of the Shivania.

-Ayub castle in northern Spain is related to Ayub el Lakhmy.

-Joseph son of Jacob el Shibani.

-Joseph Jacob sheikh of Islam Abo Yusef el Hamazani.

-Ayub khan leader of Kipchack Turks.

-Shia descendants of Tawabda and Zaidia and Edrisia.

-Buyids dynasty 923 – 1092 A.D. Al Moez Boweih , same as his predecessors Rahaweih , Zakraweih (who was a Karamite).  Before them Khamaraweih (the Toloid) whose descendats were the Fatimids.  

-Bari = Buri, Buri dynasty established by Tughtukin, the brother of Saladin.  (Sifir dynasty).    Tughr = ثغر .

-Alaa el Din Kickbad ibn Kekhesro كيخسرو 1188 – 1237 A.D. was the last Seljuk sultan as Mongols came to rule.

-Fakhr el Din Ali or Sahib Atta 1250 A.D. – 1288 A.D. owner of Atta, after him his son Moein el Din Soloman 1277 A.D. in Siwas (Sis).  His sons established a state in Sahib Atta, its center was Kura Afion southern Turkey, a siege that ended in its joining to Karaman.

-Beni Sahib Atta princes of Anatolia established by Seljuk Romans 1275 – 1341 A.D.

-Kukpad III ققباز   (Gagbad) son of Bezamoses 1298 – 1302 A.D.

-Defeat of Fakhr el Din Ali and Kekhesro. كيخسرو  .

 

Important informations

-Eram ibn Sam (son of Sam), from his descendants were the Azd tribe (beni Sabaa = sons of Shiva).

-Abdala ibn Sabaa (son of Shiva) was a Jew.

-The Achaemenid empire (Ekhmenians)الدوله الاخمينيه  constituted of Babel, Media, Lydia and stretched till the Balkan by the fifth century B.C.  Its first ruler was Korash (Cyrus) the first Persian king 529 – 580 B.C.   He allowed Jews to return to Babel.  His death and tomb is in Basacard in Persia.

-Gassanids (Jestanians) rulers of El Sham (northern Arabia), from them was Malek ibn Taei ibn Mezheg ibn Kahlan (sons of Malik ibn Kahlan), from them Rabeia Hamazan ibn Malik.  Many of them were clergies and historians.

-Tawi ibn Kisan El Yamani El Hamazani was considered a trust-full hadith teller by their clergies.                Islamstory.com

-The Kaisania Shia group claim to be followers of Mohamed ibn el Hanafeya son of Ali ibn Abo Taleb, after his brother was killed.

-Yazidia : followers of ibn Anisa who was from the Abazia group.

-Al Fadl Taei tribe was ruled by Gadila tribe.     Struggle between tribes.

-Gassanids were Arabian Azd tribes from Tuhama, Yemen, who moved to northern Arabia.  They had titles as Aal Gofn, descendants of the first king Gofna ibn Amr.  They adopted Christianity.  They defeated El Monzer of Iraq who adopted Judaism.  They joined Romans (Byzantians) against Moslems.  Hafreyat.com/ar/blog.  Also Azd Kahtan adopted Jacobian Christianity.  Their last king was el Hareth ibn Gabala (Aretas).                  Last Jestanian king.

-The Lakhmeyon Manazra (pl.of el monzer) who ruled ancient Persia were Arabs from Lakhm tribe – Lakhm ibn Tanoukh who ruled Iraq before Islam   They were also allies to the Romans.  Their capital was Hiera (Herat).  (Beit Lakhm in Jerusalem relates to them.

-Manazera is the name of Heira (Herat) kings from el Nasr ibn Saeid el Hareth ibn Gabala.  Jestan gave him the title Philark.

-The last king of Manazera El Noaman النعمان  was granted territories from Kesro of Persia كسرى from Iran to Bahrain stretching as far as Tai mounts.

-Zeid el Kheir is son of Taie ibn Nabhan طيء  .

-The Tayi tribe who settled at Tai mounts northern Arabia near to Asad (lion) tribe from beni Naeim and el Thaaleb tribe - Bani Thaalaba بني ثعلبه  (wolves) ibn Roman ibn Harb  (son of war) ibn Saad ibn Taei.

 

     As dr, Gawad says : 'we could say that Taei tribe was a chief leading tribe with many branches.  Its name Tai was used by ancient Siriani and classical historians of Persia and also Jews of Babel to identify all Arabs.

-Beni Assad (tribe of lions) joined Tai tribes.

-Tai Arabian tribe consists of different families and descendants of Yazid ibn Kahlan ibn Sabaa.

-El Ashaeraالأشاعره  were their cousins.

-El Sabaein (shiva) tribes followers of Abdala ibn Sabaa who was leader of most of the Shia Islamic groups.

-Revolution of El Noeman el Shibani ruler of el Mosul then Shiban ibn Abdel Aziz who was defeated by Marawan the Omayyad.

-Omayyads were known in China as beni Tashi with white dresses.  Moslems reached China led by Kotaibaقتيبه  ; Chinese paid the tribute for him.

-The first mosque built in China was called leehing = loving the prophet حنين  in Hivashing (Twangen chux).

-An Lu Chan  لا جين  military coup on Tang dynasty.  But the Tangs could regain their reign with rulers who became allies to the Abbasids.

-Soy dynasty was before Tang.  After it was the five dynasties and the ten kingdoms.

-Tashi state = Moslems.

-It was mentioned in the Chinese chronicles that Tashi kingdom sent messengers to China during Van Song's era = ruler of the Tang dynasty 651 A.D. at the time of the caliph Othman ibn Afan.

-The Abbasids were known in China's history as Gi Tashi = Arabs.

-In 820 A,D, El Maamoun appointed the Tahirids as rulers for Khorasan till 960 A.D.  In 994 A.D. it was occupied by the Ghaznavides, then the Seljuks.  In 1157 A.D. the Khawarizm shahs ruled till it came under Mongols rule.  In the 14th century it became independent under the Somidarion movement.  In 1468 A.D. it was under the Timurids dynasty.  In 1507 A.D. the Uzbeks occupied it after the death of Nadir shah.  Followed by the Drani state 1747 A.D.   Britain sustained Mongol's existence in the area during the Kagarian rule 1779 – 1926 A.D. to protect its benefits in the Oriental Indian Company.  In 2004 : its division.

-Chinese Turkmenistan inhabitants were called Bukhara (little Bukhara).

-Bukhara was a political and spiritual center for Abbasids.

-Bukhara became known in Russia and England.  And in the 17th and 18th century A.D., Russians called all merchants and immigrants from mid-Asia Bukhara.

-The last ruler of Bukhara was Nadir Shah an Iranian king from Khorasan 1099 -1687 A.D.

-Uzbeks' rule in Bukhara ended in 1930 A.D.   In 1932 A.D. its last prince Alam khan Hassan fled to Afghanistan after the Russians attacked Bukhara.  He died in Kabul 1944 A.D. as the Russians occupied the Sihon sea.

-Sihon sea = Syros sea.

-The term states behind the river was used by Arabs to identify the territories behind Sihon and Gigon rivers, the border between two area speaking Persian and Turkish.

-Karini = tribes of the mount     -mount = tel           Ar.trassgpu.com                                                    

-Delam ruler el Marzuban المرزبان امير الديلم adopted the bateni doctrines 957 A.D..  Minister of the bateni Ismael Karmat was Abo el Kasim Ali Gaafar Karmati.

-Ismael ibn Ahmed Saman ruled after his father.

-Military rule in the states 9th c. A.D.             Islamstory    facebook.startime.com

-Hamadaneyon state in Hamazanهمزان  relates to the Shibaneyon (sons of Shiva) السبئيون   and sons of Assad = lion.  Some of its members were Christians while others were idolaters from the Euphrates peninsula.

-Maziar's center was Zereng in Tabareistan.

-Delam = Dylam = Dilan = Gilan , near Azerbaijan west southern the Khazar sea.

-Serkhes = a border center of Khorasan.

-Zoroastrian (Zraditsh) temple in Balkh used to be visited by pilgrimagers especially from Uzbekistan.

-Kayi tribe were from the Ghoz Uyghur Turks, one of the Uyghur tribes that came with Seljuks.

-Kayi = the free.  They were influenced by the Indian culture 13th – 14th century A.D.  They settled at Khemier.  Suko tai capital 1238 – 1419 A.D. Dynasty of Afrasiap – Al Afrasiap Uyghur.

-Uyghur of Goz is a term used for Turkish language.

-Uygur is a word meaning tribe in the Turkish language which is Euro-Asiatic.

-The Uygur tribes immigrated west to Heitهيت  district after wars with the Kurlug tribes.

-The origin of the Seljuk Turks goes back to Tanghet Turkish tribe from Goz (23 tribes) leaders of Uygur.  Turkish Euro-Asiatic origin.

-Guz, Armenians, Kurds and Khazars are considered Turks.

-Sap Yu (Sabeen) tribes came with the Seljuks from Anatolia.  Later they were ruling and in control of vast Islamic territories.  From them were the Ghaznavides, from whom were Buhram and Saladin !

-Tribes of Terghan (Turkan) Sabyo from whom was Senger, Mulkshah's server or assistance, son of sultan Seljuk, son of Dakak دقاق  the ironsmith leader of Sabio (Sabeen) from the Kurk Uygur tribe.

-The first Ghaznavid was Sabo Takin = brave of China.          Kin = China.

-Turkish tribes were 20 tribes descendants of Turk ibn Yafeth son of Noah.  From them the Pechnek,  Kinik قينقاي   and the Seljuk sultans,  1095 A.D.

-Pandily tribe Kink (Qinq) tribes.

-Kin Kai = Turks of Kipchak valley in Turkistan.  From them was Turkan Khatun mother of Khawarizm shah and wife of Senger the Seljuk, and of Genghis and Ogedei. (Aktay = أكتاي).

-Khatun was a title for wives or mothers of kings, most famous was Turkan Khatoun, a Khawarizm (Khvarism) queen from the Qenqly (Kink)قنقلي  tribe, mother of Mohamed Khawarizm shah.  She left Kurkang, capital of Khawarism before the Mongols destroyed it.  Also Tag el Din Khatun (crown of religion),mother of Senger the last Seljuk Turkish ruler though his origin was a slave of Mulkshah son of Alp Arsalan the Seljuk king.  Also Esmat el Din Khatun daughter of Moein el Din Anur ruler of Damascus who married to Nur el Din Zenki then to Saladi صلاح الدين الايوبي  . Her father was Attabek Moein el Din, a Mamluk in Tughtukin's army.

-Tughtukin = El Saleh, brother of Saladin.  He established the Bureyon dynasty.

-Peckneck = Pecenek

-Dakak leader of Goz Turk tribes who were in Khorasan then moved to Maragha.  Seljuk son of Dakak leader of the Ghoz. الغز  .     

-Ogedei = Okitai = Aktai       Ak = white           Zhaher el Tai  ظاهر التاي .

-Uzbek = Turkish tribes that immigrated from Kepchack, Caucasus and Astrakhan to the states behind the river and Turkmenistan.

-Astrakhan in the Volga river valley.

-Tarsos = Cilicia = طرسوس  the place where Maamoun died.

-Tebriz and Maragha (Malacca) in Azerbaijan where the Azd tribes settled.

-El Bateneya (hidden group) appeared during the reign of Mulkshah, first in Asfahan (Asbahan) during the battle between Barkiaruk and his brother Mohamed (sons of Mulkshah).  Then Turan shah who moved to Karaman adopted it; then Buhram owner of the castle joined him.

-Mulkshah married the daughter of caliph el Moktadi.  Alhakawaty.net

--Caliph el Kaeim's mother was Armenian.  His daughter married to Tughrul the Seljuk ruler.  Tughrul ruled in Samarkand, Uzbekistan.

-Alp Arsalan was son of Abo Shogaa ابو شجاع  Mohmed Tughri 1072 – 1129 A.D.

-Senger was defeated by the Turkish El Khuta الخطا  after he jailed Alp Arsalan Khan and ruled in Samarkand after marrying Arsalan's daughter.  He appointed Hassan Takin as ruler.  Then Mohamed ibn Arsalan khan ibn Solomon ibn David ibn Bughrakhan ruled.

- ManyTurkish tribes and dynasties were of Mongol origin.  They struggled for territories, some were captured during wars, later to be released after a deal , becoming sultans on Moslem Lands after claiming to adopt Islam.

-Most Mamluks were of Turkic or Mongol Origin.

-Imad el Di Zenki was an Iraqi Turk. 

-Turk el Khuta tribes (Khitanians = Kitanians) of the Lawi clergies moved to the far east establishing their Liao state north eastern China with Manshuria (Mansuria = Victoria = منصوريه ) as their capital.

-La Gens defeated them after they were their servants. Some Khitans allied with the Mongols, western China who made use of their military experience; others moved to Persia and settled at Karaman (west southern Persia), after joining its people and claiming to adopt Islam.  Their center was Yazd state الظاهريون  .  Some settled at the states behind the river and the Crimean peninsula establishing there too their Karaman state (Crimean = Erman) at the Khazar sea.  Its capital was Kahanet Kurkang كهنه كركانج after Kuna Arkonsh (Orchanch) Urkan  = from it Turkan – Kurk from the name Uruk – Turuk.    طوران

-Later some moved to Anatolia establishing also their state Caraman (Carmenia) – Armenia.             Eur Menia.

-Some joined the Gassanids (Jestanians) and adopted Christianity, while others claimed to adopt Islam or secretly joined the Batenia group.

-Batenia group : many were from crusaders, Mongols and those who claimed to adopt Islam.  Some members of Saladin's dynasty joined and aided crusaders in Armenia, while others allied with the Mongols, but as they aspired to expand attacking Mongols, it was the end of their aspirations.

-In a later phase, Mongols led by Holagu retaliated by attacking and destroying Baghdad, massacring its caliph, nobility, scientists and statesmen bringing its libraries and cultural center to the ground, capturing princes, women and boys as slaves.  Then raiding Syria, destroying its Ismaelia castles and capturing the members of  the Ayubid dynasty.  Some tried to flee to Egypt but Kotuz in Egypt refused to allow them in except for Baybars and some Syrian Mamluks who allied to fight Holagu's army.  Baraka khan (Berke) leader of the Golden Horde, could convince many of Holaku's soldiers to enter Islam and Holaku was defeated.

-Caliph el Mostaesemالمستعصم  was killed with his sons and statesmen 1258 A.D.

-Mamluks continued the task of getting rid of the last member of the Ayubids after freeing Antioch and Anatolia from crusaders and their allies.

-Ibn Kathir mentions that no one was rescued from the Mongol massacres in Baghdad except Jews and Christians and those who took shelter at the bateni minister Ibn el Alkamy's home بن العلقمي  and some merchants who were granted safety.

-The city got rotten and an epidemic ensued that reached the Syrian states.

-It is impossible to know the real number of victims of the Mongol attacks.  Some historians estimate it to be round 40 million.  Some reports point to the fact that China's population had decreased by about ten million during the era of Genghis khan.  Some estimate that he killed about third of the Iranian population only in his wars against the khawarism shahs and that Mongols' attacks reduced the number of the world population by about 11%.

-In 1119 A.D., was one of Genghis khan's brutal retaliation after Khawarism shah killed his messengers which left the Khawarism empire in utter destruction after killing and ousting millions of its inhabitants.                                         m.youm7.com

-Mongol attacks on Baghdad led by Holagu and his Christian leader Kotbugha left hundred thousands killed as Ibn Kathir says in an attack that continued for forty consecutive days.  Some estimate those killed to be about two million, or a million or around 800,000 inhabitants.  Men from the caliph's palace were called to be slaughtered as sheep.  Those chosen from the caliph's girls and women were taken as slaves.

-The same method of attacks happened in Europe by the crusades.  Islamic states were ethnic cleansed without a trace that an epidemic also ensued (the black death) which left more than third of Europe's population deceased.

 

Hints:

The Abbasid dynasty :

-First age : first caliph was Abo el Abbas el Safah (=the serial killer), followed by Abo Gaafar el Mansur (the Victorious).

-Second age : the era in which Turks started their actual rule.  Most famed was el Maamoun who was born in Marw (Merv) from a Turkish Afghani mother who was a maid in caliph Haroun el Rashid's palace.  Haroun was born in el Rai, Persia and died in Tous طوس  (Mashhad – Khurasan).  El rai = Shahrai   الري - شهري =  southern the Khazar sea.

-After Maamoun, his brother el Moatasem ruled.  Born from a Tajik mother (Tajikistan).

-Third age : The Buyids البويهيه  dynasty 945 A.D.

-Fourth age : The Seljuks 1055 A.D.

-Fifth age : Khawarism shahs  (and Ayubids).

     In an attempt to get rid of the Seljuks, the caliph (an Ayubid from the struggling dynasty), enticed Genghis to attack the Khawarism empire.  Genghis attacked the cities behind the river, then Holaku attacked Persia, Iraq, Syria intending to continue to Egypt but he was defeated.          Wikipedia.net.

 

Points :

-Marw (Merv) in Turkistan mid Asia was the place where most of the banished were ousted to.

-From its rulers were the Samanids, the Ghaznavids, Ghurion, Ayubids, Arman, Goths, different branches of the same family roots.

-They separated world-wide and fought for territories and reign.

-Sumerians were the sons of Eram and Mansi, Joseph's sons.  Many of their descendants returned to idolatry and took Baal as their idol.

-Their first capital was Urأور  (meaning light or dar دار) = Eur = Uruk = El Warkaa الوركاء  = Ur kai.

-Those who took baal or the unbelievers of them led.

-The ten lost northern Israeli tribes who broke the unity with the two Yahuda trbes at the south, moving further north and north eastern after they split from Jewish Moses tent.

-Some moved to Armenia (Kar Menia) منحدرات كور مينيا – أرمينيا  and the Crimean peninsula northern the Khazar sea.  أور مينيا

-Some moved further to the far east where the Liaw was established with its center Manshuria (Mansuria = Victoria).

-Others moved to the west reaching Iberia عبريه  .

-Some then returned Persia during the Islamic era establishing Karaman state in Yazd, south western Persia or joined the kakhanats in states behind the river (Khazars –Kurakhans).

-After being defeated in Liao by their servants the Gens, some moved to Khawarism establishing the capital Kahanet Kurkang (clergies of Gurgang),

-Some moved from the Persian southern state joining them as allies to Mongols for a while.

-Some went Tibet (Plasagon), worked in iron smith jobs, where the high priest settled.

-They used to export their metal works regularly during the middle ages.

-Their origin all was Sumer – Sumeria.  Those who moved north Persia and were separated.  Many joining and identified by Turkish tribes and Khazars.

-Samarkand (Shamarkand = Sumer citadel) in Tajikistan was center for the Ilkhanids.

-From their numerous descendants were the Huns الهون  (Ruran king was Othello's uncle).

-The Safareyon, a branch of them who worked also in iron smithing; their grandfather was Dakak son of Seljuk.  Dakak an Arabian word meaning knocking.

-Also Gog Turks or blue Turks who worked in iron smithing. So was Genghis (Timojin) and his descendant Timor Lank as Timo means ironsmith.

-Sumerians or let's say ironsmith workers specialized in iron works, this was a reason for their army's superiority.

-Crusaders used to wear the knights' iron wear that Europe used to import from the Zink state in Tibet (Zereng).  

-Shibaneya (Shiva tribe) and Uzbeks were also a branch of the Safareya sons of ibn Safar el Hadad.  Hadad = an Arabian word meaning the ironsmith.  Shibania or sons of Shiva (Sabaa) spread thousands of Islamic hadiths, later compiling them as sharia and prophet's preaching.  Lots of Israelites stories were instilled in it.

-Some descendants of the previous Persian army leader Froch Zad fled to India and China, and to the far west too, later establishing a number of Shia groups as the Matirdeya.

-They organized themselves.  One of their Shia groups was El Azareka (the Blue), whose leader was Qatari ibn el Fogaah, the leader of the Khawareg and the Turkish tribes under Abdala ibn el Azrak.  – Descendants of Tawabdi and Zaideya and Idrisia.

-Buyids : 923 – 1092 A.D.  -Bari = Buri.  Buri dynasty established by Tughtukin, Saladin's brother (Sifir dynasty).

 

In Brief :

-Doctrines were re-written as the clergies dictated to be considered sacred.

-Sol Invictus (sun creed) was the creed of all tyrants since the ancient Egyptians, then the Greeks and the Romans.  Its elements were instilled to other sects as well as to Christian rituals.

-As Constantine adopted Christianity adding to it from his former creed; during the Abbasid age Shia and Bateia Ismaelia groups instilled many of their previous religious beliefs in the form of hadiths.

-Sons of Israel (Beni Israel) like any other nation, some were good believers, others returned to their ancient ancestors' idolatry ways.  Some broke with Moses tent and fought Jews, some followers of Samoroy who took baal as idol (which is the sun creed), returned to idolatry breaking away from Jews as fierce battles erupted between their descendants.

-Sun = Atoun or Amoun in Egypt      -   Shabas in northern Arabia     = Arabian Shams or Shabas in Hebrew                Otto in Syria and Germany.

-Samaraa = Sumer was the capital of Sumerians   =   Sur   = Uruk.

-Israeli tribes who were banished or separated and lost, were the Turkish tribes banished by Persian or Assyrian kings out of their cities.  Usually Merw northern Persia was the place for the oust.

-Some moved north to the Khazar sea and states behind the river (Turkistan and Kyrgyzstan), or further east to eastern China settling at Liao, Manshuria (Mansuria) = Laweyon, some moved west to Europe (Germanic tribes) or further to western Europe (Iberia), Kitans.

-They mingled with other Turkish tribes and different races.

 

From this research we could conclude that :

-also a branch of the rulers of Carman were the Zhahereyonالظاهريون  who claimed to adopt Islam and ruled a vast area of Islamic states.  Many of them were clergies, hadith tellers and religious scholars.  They used Islamic names and ironically many of their titles were the same as some European rulers as : the Just , the Manifest etc. 

-The origin of the Carolingian kings of Europe who established the new Catholic church were Persians from those who moved west to Europe, Germany; Germanic tribes.

Carmania = Germania = could be related to Carman in Persia, center also of eastern Armenians (Arman).

-Batenia = the Mazdakites was the basis for the Batenia.

-their dynasties and descendants spread in most states and mingled with all races and dynasties; sometimes allying by marriages or by putting themselves in service of the ruling dynasty till finally chance permits for seizing the thrown.

 

A very strage probability :

-kurks descendants of Guz Turks.

-Guz : an Arabian word meaning invaders  . الغزاه 

-Descendants of Iraqi Kurk kings آل كركي   Aal Kurky El Manazera, pl. derived from  the Arabian word El monzer (the herald or warner), last kings of whom were Jewish and were expecting the herald prophet among them.

-From the Guz Turks who immigrated from Arabia and Iraq were Israeli tribes.

-Tribes who immigrated from Arabia then from Persia or the north later became known as Turks. 

-Israeli and Jewish tribes' origin were Bedouins from Arabia.

-The banishment place by kings, especially the Achaemenids, for the rioters and ousted was usually Marw (Merovia) in mid-Asia.

-Kurkan was built by the Akhaemenids who were Arabian.

-Origin of kings of the first medieval European Portuguese empire were the Indo-European Kurks, the Bukurks (Guz who immigrated from mid-Asia) . أبو الكرك

-Merovingian priests of Kurkan كهنه كركانج في مرو  from Merv (Marw), after gaining control, spread the 4 Islamic sharia doctrines they imposed, as was done before with the 4 re-written Bibles.   

-Some of Aal Kurky moved to northern Arabia, Gassanid kings الغساسنه (Jestanians) who adopted Christianity (Jacobian monophisites).  Some tribes moved further north to Zagros mounts (Kurds).

-To them also relate Armenian Kurds of mount Zagros and the Khazars, (Rome in the Arabian language means mount), and the Armenian Kurds of Elam (east mainland Persia).

-Battles between Kurds of Zagros and the Kurds of Elam, Sumerian Kurds (Rome), against Babylonian Kurds (Persia).  . 

-Fight between Jews and those who adopted Christianity.

-Fight between tyrant kings who receded to idolatry, and believers.

-Many descendants receded to idolatry, mingling their belief with the sun, light or fire ancient creeds that was of ancient Egypt and Iraq.

-Kurkan priests كهان الكرك  followers of fire idolatry creed.

Relating :

.Thebes priests of southern Egypt طيبه  followers of Akhenaten whom some Jews claim was one of them, أخناتون  creed (atun), moved northern Egypt and east Persia (El Gor).  (the capital Marw in southern Egypt moved to Marw at mid Asia).

.So did Siwa amun priests who moved to Madien then mid southern Turkey (kurds) and the east.

.Some moved further to north eastern China (Liao - Kitans), then again to Tibet where the residence of the high priest was at Plasgon بلاسغون  in Tibet طيبه – التبت (Thebes), (western China), north eastern Khorasan.

     Armenian - Gor - Mongol - Kitans.

     Struggle between descendants.

Istanbul - Liao - Rome - Persia :  Orthodox Constantinople & Catholic Rome , Shia & Sunni.

High priests of Thebes and Siwa.

 

Conclusion :

-idolaters and unbelievers of the Holy Book composed most of the batenia group and were the fiercest enemies to Islam.

-A branch of the Lawi tribe dynasty fled to the far east (north eastern China) and established Liao with its capital Manshuria (Mansuria).          

-Carmenians including the Karamites and Armenians allied with the crusaders and opened Cilicia to them as a passage to Islamic territories, especially in the first crusade which ensued in a horrifying carnage to Jerusalem's inhabitants.  At the meantime allying with the Mongols in the east to divide Islamic states after attacking and ruining it.

-From them also were the Zhahereyon who reached highest positions in Islamic states after adopting Islam.  Ex. Caliph el Zhaher el Khafagy and his brother, leader of the Abbasid army.

-Armans (Armenians) were army leaders.  A branch previously in the Persian army, and another branch leaders of the Roman army.

-Froch Zad leader of the Persian army that was defeated by Moslems was an Armenian.

-Buhram (Mahan) was the Armenian army leader of the Roman army that was defeated by Moslems in their last battle, as Roman states entered Islam.  He then fled to India, then China.

-India, China and the far east entered Islam.

-Froch Zad became leader of the Chinese army in exile.  He planned to attack Moslems, but his army was defeated, as China entered Islam.

-Descendants of those unbelieving leaders re-arranged themselves in exile with the help of inner agents and hypocrites who claimed to adopt Islam and could reach the highest ranks in the states.

-Adopting Islam or Christianity while hiding their real identity was due to a well organized plan to return to rule the whole world with its four corners.

-Some of its members specialized in religion teaching and were sheikhs and clergies in circle lessons in Kufa and Baghdad in Iraq and other cultural centers.

-Roundies =in their immigrating land, Jews used to learn their religion orally in circles.

-From those many Shia groups were composed.

-Their hidden imams worked at spreading the doctrines they introduced as sacred and taught at schools they erected.

-Thus ruling under Islamic cover was the easiest means to lead and control.

-Secret coalition between Abbasids in the east and Martel in the west.  Charlemagne was handled Jerusalem's key by the Abbasid caliph Haroun el Rahsid in his coronation ceremony at Rome 800 A.D.

-Paris or Faris = the p changed into f in the Persian and Hebrew language.  Faris = Persia In Arabic.  An Arabian word meaning the cavalier.

-Marw (Merv) = Merovia was a center for Abbasids.  The most famed caliph el Maamoun was born in it from a Turkish Afghani mother maid at Haroun's palace.

-Persian rulers who moved to the west are the origin of its ruling dynasties.

-Western Germanic tribes create the holy Roman Catholic church for the German people.

-Start of attacks on European Moslem states; genocides without trace, causing the black death epidemic of the 13th century which killed 3/4 of Europe's inhabitants.

-While at the east Turkish tribes of Mongol origin adopt Islam and control all eastern Islamic states.

-Tai mount is the origin of dwellings of the Turkic Mongols.

-Kayi or Tai tribe = the strongest Mongol tribe leading most of Turkish tribes.

-Origin Tai mount = Kyrgyzstan = Kurkistan  -  Kazakhstan

-Kurk dynasty, from it also were descendants of Ghassanid dynasty.

-Armenian Kurds who established Karaman, Kurds of Zagros mount, Crimea in Persia, then Khazar and Carmania in southern Turkey, Cilicia with its capital Siwas (Sis) = small Armenia.

-Some claimed to adopt Islam and reached highest ranks as ministers and army leaders, even caliphs; caliph el Kaem was of Armenian origin.

-Some adopted Christianity and joined crusaders in their attacks against Moslem territories.

-Descendants of Bukurks ابو الكرك  established the first mid age European empire of the Bukurk dynasty.

-Struggle between members of the same dynasty for the thrown and for territories led to many wars.

-We saw Ayubids of Kurdish Armenian origin claim to adopt Islam (Roudies from Dwein).

-Descendants of Saladin, some asked aid from crusaders, while others allied with the Mongols.

This could help us explain various mystic points :

     So now victory over Mongols meant Mongols who claimed to adopt Islam who allied with Baybars from the Zhahereyon Mamluks (the manifest) against Mongols who allied with crusaders led by Holagu and his Christian army leader Kurbugha كتبغا   who was captured after his defeat by Mamluks.  He and Holagu claimed to enter Islam as some Shia group say.

-And when they say Saladin's victory over crusaders, that means his attack on his previous allies whom a deal was made with to handle him Jerusalem in return for other possessed territories.

-Victory over crusaders in Hettin in 1187 A.D. was an example of such propagation.  It didn't end the crusades; as later El Kamel, Saladin's brother made a new deal to handle crusaders Jerusalem back with all what Saladin grasped in return for their support.

-The Ayubid dynasty after Saladin struggled for territories.

-Shehab el Din the Ghurid ruler and Gayath el Din the ruler of India were both Saladin's sons (Goreyon الغوريون ).

-Batenia group had their tribal laws taking oath to follow obediently without quest.  Ex. Genghis had his Yasa laws which mingled all religions and had to be followed without question.  .

-They knew how to lead from beneath, controlling armies, police, education, propaganda, religion, schools and power centers.

-From the famed modern artists : Omar el Sherif (Michelle Shalhoub) and Yusef (Joseph) Shahin originally from Zohla – Lebanon.  Also minister of education was Armenian.  Main newspaper was established by brothers Tukla the Armenians, from Zohla, Lebanon.

-Mingling in all dynasties and sects after claiming to be a member and follower of it.

-The fiercest enemies to Islam were those who overtly claimed to adopt Islam while hideously hiding and bottoming their real target.

-Struggle for the thrown and territories caused wars that often resulted in genocides even between the members of the same dynasty.

     A great surprise was that as the Fatimids were assuring that the Mahdi (savior) would appear from their state and rule the world with their final victory which didn't happen, as they were defeated at the end and eradicated by their last minister who was Saladin El Ayubi, Ayubids also were expecting the Mahdi from their dynasty, the last of whom was David the great (Dawood el Moazam), owner of the Kurk castle, who also ended defeated and captured by Holagu the Mongol.

     Calls and plots for their manifest imam (Mahdi=savior) continued, though always vanishing and ending in defeat.  Mamluks (Mamaleek) like the Ayubids were called Zhahereyon (manifest).

 

     Still refusing to believe or admit that the prophet or what they call Mahdi or savior had already came with light and as a reminder of what prophet's said before, and that Prophet Mohamed the blessed had fulfilled the Message.

     We could also conclude that the origin of northern European Vikings, a branch of the northern Siberian Kayikings of Mongol China (BeiKin). The V transferred B in the Hebrew language.

Vai    Kai   BaiKin           Beikin  =  China.

Wendish = Burgundi

Tatars = an Arabian word meaning successively or after each other.. 

Magoth = Magos = مجوس  Magog

Yagoth = Yagos  = يغوث   Yagog

Magos = an Arabian word for fire idolaters مجوس  .

Yagoth = Yagos يجوس كان صنم جاهلي في شكل أسد  was an ancient Arabian idol statue in the shape of a lion.

 

     Israeli tribes who immigrated to the north and intermingled with Turkish tribes battled with other southern Israeli or Jewish tribes who immigrated To Persia.  The Turkish – Persian wars were part of that series of battles usually for territories control or retaliation that continued throughout ages sometimes ending by massacres or a truce or deal.

     Now when we say Israelis we don't mean the Jews of the world but also the 10 Israeli tribes who broke with their union; including those who receded to Baal creed of Sumorey  (بعل السامري), and even the unbelievers of them whom they consider from the same heredity blood of their tribes.

Final Conclusion :

-It is the Israelis and their allies who are ruling and controlling the world.

-Islam is and was the religion of all prophets, as simple as believe in God and his prophets.  Do good deeds as there's finally a Judgment Day after this life.

     Finally, first and last gratitude should be to the Holy Koran which had it all plainly said 1400 years before.  Before anyone could know or even imagine.  It was all Majestically revealed in Its Signs of Miracle.

     Thank The Lord.

 

Learned Lessons:

-The target doesn't justify the means

-Hypocrisy, concealing truth, cheating, lying and aggression are bad deeds forbidden by Heavenly calls, even with enemies ; a deviation from the right path that calls for goodness.

-Truth is plain and it is in directness

-Hypocrites are warned , controlling with unfairness and following the taghout is a big sin.

-Throughout ages tyrants were given their time, till taken by their sins and finally punished.

-The awaited Herald had already arrived 1400 years ago : a warner for aggressive  disbelievers and a certain good hope for believers.

 

References :

-The history of crusades, Kinston Man

-books.google.com.eg

-www.izkiyashahrazad,com

-الفنون والهندسه الاسلاميه لماركوس هانشتاين

-wikiwand.com

-https:arz.m.wikpedia.org/wiki/

-www.coptichistory.org

-books.rafed.net

.www.quantara.me.org

-ar.m.wikipedia.org/wiki

-ar.m.wikipedia.com

-www.alhakawati.com

-www.eliman.com

-www.alwatanvoice.com

-www.islamstory.com/ar

-http://mawdoo3.com

-m.marefa.org

-www.aztagarabic.com

-www.sassapost.com

-islamnet.net

-https://ida2at.com

-arabyest.net

-www.syriastudies.com

-permalink.https:m.facebook.com

-https://islamweb.net

-https: //shamela u.s.index/ph

-https:makaleh.com

-history.sinwijim.com

-www.ahewar.org

-rotana.net

-www.fnoor.com

-www.almasryalyoum.com

-https://m.youm7.com

-https://worldida2at.com

-https://islamstory.com/ar.art

-https://newaztagarabic.

-https://archeve.islamonline.net

-https://gassas.net

-arazeek.com

-www.iraqcenter.net

-islamfacilepourtoi/historie/

-histoire.Actes.google.com

-islamnet.ic.net

-sunionline.com

-almalomat.com

-Web.bld.islamport.com

-Alukah.net

-asahefa.com

-neseemalsham.com

-ar/biographies/view

-iranicaonline.org

-مجله التوحيد تصدر عن جماعه انصار السنه المحمديه, مجلد 6 ص 32 , سمات اهل البدع ص 62 اعداد معاويه محمد هيكل 

-المبتدأ والخبر من اخبار ملوك العرب والعجم والبربر ومن عاصرهم من كبار السلاطين لابن خلدون .

 

 

A One Last Word

 

I know it's fatal what was actually done

But it won't differ as it's so far gone

You have decided all in plans you did

Yet it was fate to bring out what you hid

 

And I just don't know how it came out so

Just when it's fate man could be helpless too

You can just end me now but truth won't go

And then the guilty side they all would know

 

I told you shoot before all that was told

And since so long my life was with this sold

You can save your comments I can my reasons hold

It's all for you and humans of the world

 

So what you made and kept for long untold

So perfectly was done horde after horde

But had there been an aim for humans sake

Or to improve their lives and goodness seek

 

Though pioneers and leaders so in every field

Masters you were for ages to admit indeed

But why morals had gone and it perished instead

And why confusion hits as your imams mislead

 

How many states were cleansed by your trained crew

Leaving the hearts and chests of its inhabitants woe

And tones of tears they shed from such malicious deed

How many days were spent confused by what you build

 

Facts you dictated why were false and of no need

And still waiting for savior though he arrived indeed

 

More than a thousand and four hundred years

So swiftly passed the time since then my dears

Waiting for saviors of your choice and will

Or else accepting none whom you deny or kill

 

Though He the blessed awaited came from dawn

And light and truth were clearly therefore shown

Now how are you after all that was known

Shall hearts remain as usual harsh as stone

 

Sometimes for love we give our lives so brave

Just giving free and asking none to have

So long the message would fulfill its aim

Yet, there remains one wish I still would claim

 

Before I go or leave or finally reach a grave

Give thanks to God our Lord to whom you owe

And we all do

With grace and hope and peace, love yourself who

Was given reasons, means and asked good deeds to show

 

Don't fight what's right and don't deny it's true

How come you never thank for what you have

Though thanks are not enough for what He gave

Shame on the sinful you.

 

Ask God's forgiveness so long you still live

Only in Him we trust and ask good lives to save

And try to listen to that call, it's not naïve

There is a final Day, what one deserve he'll have.

 

 

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